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Most common HSK characters PRC's standard

Dictionary - results for

SimplifiedTraditionalPinyinEnglish
- four
- 4
- fourth of May, cf 運動|运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
Liù- refers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989
zài- repeatedly
- over and over again
shí- fourteen
- 14
xià- everywhere
huà- abbr. for 個現代化|个现代化[si4 ge4 xian4 dai4 hua4], Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations
shí- forty
- 40
zhōu- all around
guó- Shikoku (one of the four main islands of Japan)
wéi- all around
- on all sides
- encircled
jìng- all the borders
- the four elements: earth, water, fire, and wind (Buddhism)
- the four freedoms: speaking out freely, airing views fully, holding great debates, and writing big-character posters, 大鳴大放|大鸣大放[da4 ming2 da4 fang4], 大辯論|大辩论[da4 bian4 lun4], 大字報|大字报[da4 zi4 bao4] (PRC)
- four seasons, namely: spring , summer , autumn and winter
hài- "the four pests", i.e. rats, flies, mosquitoes, and sparrows
- see also 打麻雀運動|打麻雀运动[Da3 Ma2 que4 Yun4 dong4]
shè- to radiate all around
chuān- Sichuan province (Szechuan) in southwest China, abbr. or , capital Chengdu 成都
píng- Siping prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China
- the four book depositories, namely: classics |, history , philosophy , belle-lettres
qiáng- semifinals
- four Confucian injunctions 孝悌忠信 (for men), namely: piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends
- the four Confucian virtues for women of morality , physical charm , propriety in speech and efficiency in needlework
sàn- to disperse
- to scatter in all directions
fāng- four-way
- four-sided
- in all directions
- everywhere
páng- nearby regions
shí- the four seasons, namely: spring , summer , autumn and winter
gēng- fourth of the five night watch periods 01:00-03:00 (old)
shū- Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子
huì- Sihui county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong
yuè- April
- fourth month (of the lunar year)
- fourth
- four times
- quartic
mín- "the four classes" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants
qīng- the Four Cleanups Movement (1963-66)
- abbr. for 清運動|清运动[Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4]
- Si or Ssuhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan
jiàn- (foam flying) in all directions
- grade 4
- fourth class
- category D
wéi- the four social bonds: propriety, justice, integrity and honor
- see 禮義廉恥|礼义廉耻[li3 yi4 lian2 chi3]
- the four directions
- the four limbs (Chinese medicine)
- four-dimensional
shēng- the four tones of classical Chinese phonetics, namely: level or even tone 平聲|平声, third tone 上聲|上声, fourth tone 去聲|去声, entering tone 入聲|入声
- the four tones of modern standard Chinese pronunciation, namely: First or high level tone 陰平聲|阴平声, Second or rising tone 陽平聲|阳平声, Third or low-falling-raising tone 上聲|上声, Fourth or falling tone 去聲|去声
zhī- the four limbs of the body
- sihu (or "khuurchir" in Mongolian), a bowed instrument with four strings, primarily associated with Mongolian and Chinese culture
jiù- the Four Olds (target of the Cultural Revolution)
chù- all over the place
- everywhere and all directions
jiǎo- the four corners (of a rectangle)
- the eaves that the four corners of a building
zhěn- (TCM) the four methods of diagnosis, namely 望診|望诊[wang4 zhen3] (observation), 聞診|闻诊[wen2 zhen3] (auscultation and olfaction), 問診|问诊[wen4 zhen3] (interrogation), 切診|切诊[qie4 zhen3] (pulse feeling and palpation)
- the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), covered by the acronym 苦集滅道: all life is suffering , the cause of suffering is desire , emancipation comes only by eliminating passions |, the way to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道
xiàng- four divisions (of the twenty-eight constellations 二十八宿[er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4] of the sky into groups of seven mansions), namely: Azure Dragon 青龍|青龙[Qing1 long2], White Tiger 白虎[Bai2 hu3], Vermilion Bird 朱雀[Zhu1 que4], Black Tortoise 玄武[Xuan2 wu3]
- to spring up everywhere
- from all around
jìn- nearby
biān- four sides
jiāo- suburb
- outskirts (of town)
lín- one's nearest neighbors
líng- four divinities
- four divine emperors
- four mythical creatures symbolic of propsperity and longevity, namely phoenix |[feng4], turtle |[gui1], dragon |[long2], Chinese unicorn 麒麟[qi2 lin2]
- also [si4 xiang4], the four division of the sky
miàn- all sides
- to look around
- one's four limbs
- two arms and two legs
- fourth-year university student
- Li Si, name for an unspecified person, second of a series of three: 張三|张三[Zhang1 San1], , 王五[Wang2 Wu3] Tom, Dick and Harry
- Fourth Nuclear Power Plant near New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan
- also called Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant
Zhōu- Thursday
èr- 12th April
- refers to Chiang Kai-shek's coup of 12th April 1927 against the communists in Shanghai
xiàli- all around
rénbāng- Gang of Four: Jiang Qing 江青, Zhang Chunqiao 張春橋, Yao Wenyuan 姚文元, Wang Hongwen 王洪文, who served as scapegoats for the excesses of the cultural revolution
yuánshù- quaternion (math)
fēnwèi- quarterback (QB) (American football)
yuàn- courtyard house (type of Chinese residence)
guóquǎn- Shikoku (dog)
wáng- Siziwang banner or Dörvön-xüüxed khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia
dòu- green bean
- French bean
- runner bean
Xiǎolóng- Four Asian Tigers
- East Asian Tigers
- Four Little Dragons (East Asian economic powers: Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong)
chuānShěng- Sichuan province (Szechuan) in southwest China, abbr. [Chuan1] or [Shu3], capital Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1]
píngshì- Siping prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China
fāng- Sifang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong
fāng- a slow march
fāngliǎn- square-jawed face
fāngtái- Sifangtai district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang
shì- Yokaichi City in Mi'e prefecture 三重縣|三重县[San1 chong2 xian4], Japan
xúnjié- First Sunday of Lent
xúnzhāi- Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)
huìshì- Sihui county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong
yuèfèn- April
xiāng- Si or Ssuhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan
tāng- four-substance decoction (si wu tang), tonic formula used in Chinese medicine
huán- tetracycline
tàntáng- tetrose (CH20)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms
shèng- the Four Noble Truths (Buddhism)
- see also |[si4 di4] and 苦集滅道|苦集灭道[ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4]
jiǎoshé- lizard
- common spoken equivalent of 蜥蜴[xi1 yi4]
cǎo- four-leaf clover
jiǎoxíng- square
- quadrilateral
jiǎo- boxer shorts
biānxíng- quadrilateral
- tetralogy
chóngzòu- quartet (musical ensemble)
miàn- tetrahedron
tóu- quadriceps muscle group
- thigh muscles
chē- four-by-four (vehicle)
- 4x4
Sòngjiā- four famous Song calligraphers, namely: Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼[Su1 Shi4], Huang Tingjian 黃庭堅|黄庭坚[Huang2 Ting2 jian1], Mi Fu 米芾[Mi3 Fu2] and Cai Xiang 蔡襄[Cai4 Xiang1]
廿廿niànshǐ- twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions)
- same as 二十[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3]
Xīnjūn- New Fourth army of Republic of China, set up in 1937 and controlled by the communists
Xīng- Thursday
guāng- Li Siguang (1889-1971), Mongol-born, Japanese trained geologist, prominent in early PRC oil exploration
Hànjùn- four Han commanderies in north Korea 108 BC-c. 300 AD
jiù- Destroy the Four Olds (campaign of the Cultural Revolution)
bài- Thursday
- fourth quarter
- fourth period
- quaternary (geological period covering the recent ice ages over the last 180,000 years)
shēng- fourth tone in Mandarin
- falling tone
tái- fourth channel
- (in Taiwan) cable TV, FTV
nián- all year round
zhèng- seven heavenly bodies and four imaginary stars (in astrology and fengshui)
sāncuīqǐng- to coax and plead
sāncóng- Confucian moral injunctions for women, namely: obey in turn three men father, husband and son, plus the four virtues of morality , physical charm , propriety in speech and efficiency in needlework
sānpéngyǒu- friends
- cronies
sān- dubious
- shady
- neither one thing nor the other
- neither fish nor fowl
- nondescript
diūsān- forgetful
- empty-headed
ÈrshíShǐ- the Twenty-Four Histories (25 or 26 in modern editions), collection of books on Chinese dynastic history from 3000 BC till 17th century
- fig. a long and complicated story
ÈrshíXiào- the Twenty-four Filial Exemplars, classic Confucian text on filial piety from Yuan dynasty
Yùndòng- May Fourth Movement
- Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
hǎi- all over the world
- everywhere under the sun
sānxià- servile
chuánsānguò- to spread rumors
- to gossip
chuánfāng- to disseminate in every direction (idiom)
liùshíguà- the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes (I Ching or Yi Jing) 易經|易经
liùshíwàn- 640,000
LiùShìjiàn- Tiananmen Incident of June 4, 1989
zàisānzài- repeatedly
- over and over again
gōusān- to make hanky-panky
- to seduce women
shíhángshī- sonnet
wēi- danger lurks on every side (idiom)
míngyánghǎi- to become known far and wide (idiom)
- famous
ShìTóngtáng- Four Generations Under One Roof, novel by Lao She 老舍[Lao3 She3]
shìtóngtáng- four generations under one roof (idiom)
geQuánmiàn- Four Comprehensives (political guidelines announced by President Xi Jinping, 2005)
fēnzhī- one-quarter
fēnliè- all split up and in pieces (idiom); disunity (in an organization)
- complete lack of unity
- to disintegrate
- falling apart
- to be at sixes and sevens
fēnyīn- crotchet (music)
xiāorán- four bare walls
míngzhù- the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4], Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]
tiānwáng- the four heavenly kings (Sanskrit vajra)
- the four guardians or warrior attendants of Buddha
míng- the four great Chinese inventions: paper, printing, magnetic compass and gunpowder
jiēkōng- lit. the four elements are vanity (idiom)
- this world is an illusion
pén- four great basin depressions of China, namely: Tarim 塔里木盆地 in south Xinjiang, Jungar 準葛爾盆地|准葛尔盆地 and Tsaidam or Qaidam 柴達木盆地|柴达木盆地 in north Xinjiang Sichuan 川盆地
shí- Four great caves, namely: Longmen grottoes 龍門石窟|龙门石窟[Long2 men2 shi2 ku1] at Luoyang, Henan, Yungang caves 雲岡石窟|云冈石窟[Yun2 gang1 shi2 ku1] at Datong, Shanxi, Mogao caves 莫高窟[Mo4 gao1 ku1] at Dunhuang, Gansu, and Mt Maiji caves 麥積山石窟|麦积山石窟[Mai4 ji1 shan1 shi2 ku1] at Tianshui, Gansu
měi- Four legendary beauties of ancient China, namely: Xishi 西施[Xi1 shi1], Wang Zhaojun 王昭君[Wang2 Zhao1 jun1], Diaochan 貂蟬|貂蝉[Diao1 Chan2] and Yang Yuhuan 楊玉環|杨玉环[Yang2 Yu4 huan2]
shēng- Four great beards of Beijing opera, namely: Ma Lianliang 馬連良|马连良, Tan Fuying 譚富英|谭富英, Yang Baosen 楊寶森|杨宝森, Xi Xiaobo 奚嘯伯|奚啸伯
wáng- Siziwang banner or Dörvön-xüüxed khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia
chūn- four seasons like spring
- favorable climate throughout the year
dòufu- four seasons beancurd
chuānxué- Sichuan University
chuānbào- Sichuan Daily
chuānlínxiāo- (Chinese bird species) Sichuan wood owl (Strix davidi)
chuānliǔyīng- (Chinese bird species) Sichuan leaf warbler (Phylloscopus forresti)
chuānpén- Sichuan basin
chuānzhìchún- (Chinese bird species) buff-throated monal-partridge (Tetraophasis szechenyii)
píngwěn- everything steady and stable (idiom); overcautious and unimaginary
píng- former Siping prefecture, Jilin
Quánshū- Siku Quanshu (collection of books compiled during Qing dynasty)
shě- to round up to the nearest integer
- to discard four, but treat five as whole (of decimal points)
sānbēntáo- to scatter in all directions
fāngtái- Sifangtai district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang
shìshì- Yokkaichi, Mie prefecture 三重縣|三重县[San1 chong2 xian4], Japan
huàguī- silicon tetrafluoride SiF4
huàyóu- uranium tetrafluoride (UF4)
- tetrachloroethylene
huàtàn- carbon tatrachloride
hǎishēngpíng- lit. all four oceans are peaceful
- worldwide peace (idiom)
hǎiwéijiā- to regard the four corners of the world all as home (idiom)
- to feel at home anywhere
- to roam about unconstrained
- to consider the entire country, or world, to be one's own
hǎijiēzhǔn- appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable
- a panacea
hǎipiāolíng- drifting aimlessly all over the place (idiom)
qīngYùndòng- the Four Cleanups Movement (1963-66), which aimed to cleanse the politics, economy, organization and ideology of the Communist Party
yǎntián- four-eyes
shìguān- sergeant first class
wéishíkōng- four dimensional space-time (in relativity)
wéikōngjiān- four dimensional space (math.)
shēngjuān- (Chinese bird species) Indian cuckoo (Cuculus micropterus)
jiǎocháotiān- four legs facing the sky (idiom); flat on one's back
hàodiànchí- AAA battery (Tw)
- PRC equivalent: 七號電池|七号电池[qi1 hao4 dian4 chi2]
jiǎozhù- cuboid
- rectangular prism (math.)
jiǎohào- four corner code (input method for Chinese characters)
lúnchē- chariot
lúndòng- four-wheel drive
tōng- roads open in all directions (idiom); accessible from all sides
línshè- the whole neighborhood
轿ménjiàochē- sedan (motor car)
miànfāng- in all directions
- all around
- far and near
miànChǔ- lit. on all sides, the songs of Chu (idiom)
- fig. surrounded by enemies, isolated and without help
Sòngshū- Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記|太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽|太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜|册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華|文苑英华
jiā- lit. with only four bare walls for a home (idiom)
- fig. very poor
- wretched
sānlǎn- to talk about this and that (idiom); to ramble incoherently
Zhāngsān- Zhang and Li (idiom); Zhang with tight trousers and Li with wide hat
- Tom, Dick and Harry
zhìzàifāng- to aspire to travel far and make one's mark (idiom)
tiāosānjiǎn- to be picky
- to be choosy
tiǎosān- to sow discord everywhere
tuīsān- to use all sorts of excuses
yángmínghǎi- known throughout the country (idiom); world-famous
wénfángbǎo- Four Treasures of the Study, namely |[bi3], [mo4], |[zhi3] and |[yan4]
- the essentials of calligraphy and scholarship (idiom)
zhāosān- lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon
- indecisive
- to blow hot and cold
héngsānshù- in disorder
- in a tremendous mess
huóshè- dynamic
- enthusiastic
- energetic
fēnghuǒ- the fire of war in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war
fēngyān- lit. fire beacons in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war
kuángsānzhà- to deceive and swindle across the board (idiom)
lángyān- fire beacons on all sides (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war
kōnghǎi- the eye can see nothing worthwhile all around (idiom); arrogant
- condescending
- supercilious
- fourth quarter (of financial year)
tóu- quadriceps muscle group
- thigh muscles
jiēfanglín- neighbors
- the whole neighborhood
shuōsāndào- to make thoughtless remarks (idiom)
- to criticize
- gossip
調tiáosān- to sow the seeds of discord everywhere (idiom)
Xuānyuánshí- Regulus (constellation)
liánsānbìng- one after the other
- in succession (idiom)
JīnzhuānGuó- Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC)
diānsāndǎo- confused
- disorderly
- incoherent
fēijiàn- to spray in all directions
mèishè- glamorous
- charming
- seductive
gānbiāndòu- fried beans, Sichuan style
èrshíjiéqi- the 24 solar terms, calculated from the position of the sun on the ecliptic, that divide the year into 24 equal periods
Yuánjiā- Four great Yuan dramatists, namely: Guan Hanqing 關漢卿|关汉卿[Guan1 Han4 qing1], Zheng Guangzu 鄭光祖|郑光祖[Zheng4 Guang1 zu3], Ma Zhiyuan 馬致遠|马致远[Ma3 Zhi4 yuan3] and Bai Pu 白樸|白朴[Bai2 Pu3]
liùshíwèiyuán- 64-bit (computing)
liùcháojiā- Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties, namely: Cao Buxing 曹不興|曹不兴, Gu Kaizhi 顧愷之|顾恺之, Lu Tanwei 陸探微|陆探微 and Zhang Sengyou 張僧繇|张僧繇
chǐgōng- names of the five notes of the Chinese pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la
Tángchūjiā- Four Great Poets of early Tang
- refers to Yu Shi'nan 虞世南[Yu2 Shi4 nan2], Ouyang Xun 陽歐詢|欧阳询[Ou1 yang2 Xun2], Chu Suiliang 楮遂良[Chu3 Sui4 liang2] and Xue Ji 薛稷[Xue1 Ji4]
èrshìbiàn- the coup of 12th Mar 1927, an attempt by Chiang Kai-shek to suppress the communists
- called 反革命政变|反革命政變 or 慘案|惨案 in PRC literature
èrcǎnàn- the massacre of 12th Mar 1927
- the Shanghai coup of 12th Mar 1927 by Chiang Kai-shek against the communists
gexiàndàihuà- Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations practiced from the 1980s (possibly planned together with Zhou Enlai), namely: modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology
- abbr. to
shíèrzhāngjīng- The Sutra in Forty-two Sections Spoken by the Buddha, the first Chinese Buddhist text, translated in 67 by Kasyapa-Matanga 迦葉摩騰 and Gobharana 竺法蘭 (Dharmaraksha)
chuānzhèn- Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008)
chuānshānzhè- (Chinese bird species) Sichuan partridge (Arborophila rufipectus)
chuānxuánquè- (Chinese bird species) Sichuan treecreeper (Certhia tianquanensis)
qīngfēn- Tetrahydrocannabinol, THC
píngxíngbiānxíng- parallelogram
tóuYuètuán- the Beatles
bǎnbǎnliùshí- unaccommodating
- rigid
gòngzhèn- nuclear quadrupole resonance (physics)
- polytetrafluoroethylene
jiā- Four great Yuan dramatists, namely: Guan Hanqing 關漢卿|关汉卿[Guan1 Han4 qing1], Zheng Guangzu 鄭光祖|郑光祖[Zheng4 Guang1 zu3], Ma Zhiyuan 馬致遠|马致远[Ma3 Zhi4 yuan3] and Bai Pu 白樸|白朴[Bai2 Pu3]
guībiānxíng- irregular quadrilateral
- trapezium
àiguóyùndòng- May Fourth Movement
- Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
BěiSòngshū- Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記|太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽|太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜|册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華|文苑英华
qiānzhōng- tetraethyl lead poisoning
jiàoMíngshān- Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五臺山|五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九華山|九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang
xiàngběnYuán- the Four Cardinal Principles by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平|邓小平[Deng4 Xiao3 ping2] in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, proletariat's dictatorship, CPC's leadership, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism
Jiāngnáncái- Four great southern talents of the Ming, namely: Tang Bohu 唐伯虎, Zhu Zhishan 祝枝山, Wen Zhengming 文徵明|文征明 and Xu Zhenqing 徐禎卿|徐祯卿
chuānWàiguóxué- Sichuan International Studies University (SISU)
hǎizhīnèijiēxiōng- all men are brothers
fàngzhīhǎiérjiēzhǔn- appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable
- a panacea
fàngzhīhǎiérjiēzhǔn- applicable anywhere (idiom)
èrfǎnmìngzhèngbiàn- counterrevolutionary coup of 12th April 1927, Chiang Kai-shek's coup against the communists in Shanghai
tóunǎojiǎndānzhī- all brawn no brains
qín,fēn- never move your four limbs, can't distinguish the five crops (idiom); living as a parasite
fēngyān,zhànhuǒfēnfēi- lit. fire beacons in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war
yǎnguānchù,ěrtīngfāng- see 眼觀耳聽八方|眼观耳听八方[yan3 guan1 si4 mian4 , er3 ting1 ba1 fang1]
yǎnguānmiàn,ěrtīngfāng- lit. the eyes observe all sides and the ears listen in all directions (idiom)
- fig. to be observant and alert
Zhāngsān,,Wáng,Zhàoliù- four proverbial names
- Tom, Dick and Harry
èrshíshǐ,zhīcóngshuō- It's a long and intricate story, I hardly know where to start.

This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.

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