Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|---|
五 | 五 | wǔ | - five - 5 |
伍 | 伍 | wǔ | - squad of five soldiers - to associate with - five (banker's anti-fraud numeral) |
五代 | 五代 | Wǔdài | - Five Dynasties (in different contexts, from mythology through to Han and the interregnum between Han and Tang) - the five dynasties forming the interregnum between Tang and Song (936-947), namely: Later Liang 後梁|后梁[Hou4 Liang2], Later Tang 後唐|后唐[Hou4 Tang2], Later Jin 後晉|后晋[Hou4 Jin4], Later Han 後漢|后汉[Hou4 Han4], Later Zhou 後周|后周[Hou4 Zhou1] |
五官 | 五官 | wǔguān | - five sense organs of TCM (nose, eyes, lips, tongue, ears 鼻目口舌耳) - facial features |
五岳 | 五嶽 | Wǔyuè | - Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山[Hua4 Shan1] in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山[Heng2 Shan1] in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[Heng2 Shan1] in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山[Song1 Shan1] in Henan |
五帝 | 五帝 | wǔdì | - Five Emperors from legendary times - possibly tribal leaders before the historiographers got working on them - usually taken to be Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] and four of his sons Zhuan Xu 顓頊|颛顼[Zhuan1 Xu1], Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4], Tang Yao 唐堯|唐尧[Tang2 Yao2], Yu Shun 虞舜[Yu2 Shun4] |
五常 | 五常 | wǔcháng | - five constant virtues of Confucianism, namely: benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信 - five cardinal relationships of Confucianism (between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers, friends) - five phases of Chinese philosophy: water 水, fire 火, wood 木, metal 金, earth 土 |
五度 | 五度 | wǔdù | - five degrees - fifth (basic musical interval, doh to soh) |
五彩 | 五彩 | wǔcǎi | - five (main) colors (white, black, red, yellow, and blue) - multicolored |
五方 | 五方 | wǔfāng | - five directions, namely: east 東|东, south 南, west 西, north 北 and middle 中 |
五洲 | 五洲 | wǔzhōu | - five continents - the world |
五环 | 五環 | wǔhuán | - five rings - pentacyclic (chemistry) |
五瘟 | 五瘟 | wǔwēn | - five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence |
五谷 | 五穀 | wǔgǔ | - five crops, e.g. millet 粟[su4], soybean 豆[dou4], sesame 麻[ma2], barley 麥|麦[mai4], rice 稻[dao4] or other variants - all crops - all grains - oats, peas, beans and barley |
五胡 | 五胡 | Wǔhú | - Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴[Xiong1 nu2], Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1 bei1], Jie 羯[Jie2], Di 氐[Di1], Qiang 羌[Qiang1], esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六國|五胡十六国[Wu3 hu2 Shi2 liu4 guo2] |
五脏 | 五臟 | wǔzàng | - five viscera of TCM, namely: heart 心[xin1], liver 肝[gan1], spleen 脾[pi2], lungs 肺[fei4] and kidneys 腎|肾[shen4] |
五行 | 五行 | wǔxíng | - five phases of Chinese philosophy: wood 木, fire 火, earth 土, metal 金, water 水 |
五院 | 五院 | wǔyuàn | - Five yuan or courts that formed the government of the Republic of China under Sun Yat-sen's constitution, namely: 行政院[xing2 zheng4 yuan4] Executive yuan, 立法院[li4 fa3 yuan4] Legislative yuan, 司法院[si1 fa3 yuan4] Judicial yuan, 考試院|考试院[kao3 shi4 yuan4] Examination yuan, 監察院|监察院[jian1 cha2 yuan4] Control yuan |
五音 | 五音 | wǔyīn | - five notes of pentatonic scale, roughly do, re, mi, sol, la - five classes of initial consonants of Chinese phonetics, namely: 喉音[hou2 yin1], 牙音[ya2 yin1], 舌音[she2 yin1], 齒音|齿音[chi3 yin1], 唇音[chun2 yin1] |
五香 | 五香 | wǔxiāng | - five spice seasoned - incorporating the five basic flavors of Chinese cooking (sweet, sour, bitter, savory, salty) |
五鬼 | 五鬼 | wǔguǐ | - five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence - also written 五瘟神 |
击掌 | 擊掌 | jīzhǎng | - to clap one's hands - to clap each other's hands - high five |
红星 | 紅星 | hóngxīng | - red star - five pointed star as symbol or communism or proletariat - hot film star |
五大洲 | 五大洲 | wǔdàzhōu | - five continents - the whole world |
五瘟神 | 五瘟神 | wǔwēnshén | - five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence - cf four horsemen of the apocalypse |
五粮液 | 五糧液 | Wǔliángyè | - Wuliangye liquor - Five Grain liquor |
五苓散 | 五苓散 | wǔlíngsǎn | - wuling powder (decoction of poria mushroom used in TCM) - poria five powder - Hoelen five powder - five ling powder |
五香粉 | 五香粉 | wǔxiāngfěn | - five spices powder |
五代十国 | 五代十國 | WǔdàiShíguó | - Five Dynasties (907-960) and Ten Kingdoms (902-979), period of political turmoil in ancient China |
五分美金 | 五分美金 | wǔfēnMěijīn | - nickel - five US cents |
五大名山 | 五大名山 | WǔdàMíngshān | - Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山[Hua4 Shan1] in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山[Heng2 Shan1] in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[Heng2 Shan1] in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山[Song1 Shan1] in Henan |
五笔字型 | 五筆字型 | wǔbǐzìxíng | - five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983 |
五等爵位 | 五等爵位 | wǔděngjuéwèi | - five orders of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2] |
五脏六腑 | 五臟六腑 | wǔzàngliùfǔ | - five viscera and six bowels (TCM) |
五鬼闹判 | 五鬼鬧判 | wǔguǐnàopàn | - Five ghosts mock the judge, or Five ghosts resist judgment (title of folk opera, idiom); important personage mobbed by a crowd of ne'er-do-wells |
五人墓碑记 | 五人墓碑記 | wǔrénmùbēijì | - Five tombstone inscriptions (1628), written by Zhang Pu 張溥|张溥[Zhang1 Pu3] |
五笔输入法 | 五筆輸入法 | wǔbǐshūrùfǎ | - five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983 |
五百年前是一家 | 五百年前是一家 | wǔbǎiniánqiánshìyījiā | - five hundred years ago we were the same family (idiom) (said of persons with the same surname) |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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