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Most common HSK characters PRC's standard

Dictionary - results for

SimplifiedTraditionalPinyinEnglish
Guó- surname Guo
guó- country
- nation
- state
- national
- CL:|[ge4]
Sānguó- Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history
- several Three Kingdoms periods in Korean history, esp. from 1st century AD to unification under Silla 新羅|新罗[Xin1 luo2] in 658
Zhōngguó- China
wángguó- (of a nation) to be destroyed
- subjugation
- vanquished nation
xiǎngguó- to reign
- on the throne
guó- another country
Éguó- Russia
quánguó- whole nation
- nationwide
- countrywide
- national
liǎngguó- both countries
- two countries
gōngguó- duchy
- dukedom
- principality
chūguó- to go abroad
- to leave the country
- emigration
lièguó- various countries
Jiāguó- Canada
běiguó- the northern part of the country
- the North
pànguó- treason
guó- ancient country
guó- each country
- every country
- various countries
guó- Wu state (in south China, in different historical periods)
- Wu state 220-280, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权 the southernmost of the three Kingdoms
guó- to accede to a throne
guó- Shikoku (one of the four main islands of Japan)
huíguó- to return to one's home country
guózhōng- junior high school (Taiwan)
- abbr. for 國民中學|民中学[guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2]
guóshì- affairs of the nation
- politics
guórén- compatriots (literary)
- fellow countrymen
guó- state enterprise
guózhài- national debt
- government debt
guónèi- domestic
- internal (to a country)
- civil
GuóGòng- Chinese Nationalist Party 國民黨|民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]
guó- a nation's power
guó- affairs of state
guóshì- national strength
- situation in a state
guóshǐ- national history
- dynastic history
guómíng- name of country
guójūn- monarch
guó- country's territory
- national land
guójìng- national border
- frontier
guówài- abroad
- external (affairs)
- overseas
- foreign
Guó- abbr. for 國民大會|民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during various periods between 1913 and 2005)
- abbr. for 新加坡國立大學|新加坡立大学, National University of Singapore (NUS)
- abbr. for 印度國民大會黨|印度民大会党, Indian National Congress (INC)
- abbr. for 馬來西亞印度國民大會黨|马来西亚印度民大会党, Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)
Guóxìng- Guoxing or Kuohsing township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan
guówēi- national prestige
guó- (Chinese) characters native to Korea, Japan, Vietnam etc
- Japanese kokuji
- Korean gugja
guóxué- Chinese national culture
- studies of ancient Chinese civilization
- the Imperial College (history)
guóyàn- state banquet
guójiā- country
- nation
- state
- CL:|[ge4]
guóbǎo- National Treasure (officially designated by the state cultural authorities in China, Japan and Korea)
guóxiǎo- elementary school (Taiwan)
- abbr. for 國民小學|民小学[guo2 min2 xiao3 xue2]
guóshī- teachers of the state
guó- country
- nation
guó- public purse
- state treasury
- national exchequer
guóhuī- national emblem
- coat of arms
guóchǐ- national humiliation, refers to Japanese incursions into China in the 1930s and 40s, and more especially to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria
guóqíng- current state of a country
- national conditions
- (US) State of the Union
Guóqìng- National Day
guó- national pastime
- national sport
guózhèng- national politics
- archaic rank, "Minister of State"
- common given name
guójiào- state religion
guó- people of a country
- nation
guó- flag (of a country)
- CL:[mian4]
guóshū- credentials (of a diplomat)
- documents exchanged between nations
- national or dynastic history book
guóhuì- parliament
- Congress
- diet
guóyǒu- nationalized
- public
- government owned
- state-owned
guóbǐng- state power
guó- abbr. for 國際象棋|际象棋, chess
guóhuái- locust tree (Sophora japonica)
guóyuè- national music
- Chinese traditional music
guóbiāo- Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|家标准码
guó- national anthem
guómín- nationals
- citizens
- people of a nation
guó- national law
Guótài- Cathay Pacific (Hong Kong airline)
guóyíng- state-run (company etc)
- nationalized
guó- father or founder of a nation
- Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen)
guówáng- king
- CL:|[ge4]
guó- seal of state
guóchǎn- made in one's own country
- made in China
guójiè- national boundary
- border between countries
guóhuà- national painting
- Chinese art
guó- national
- state-run
- public
guó- a national policy
guó- nationality
guócuì- national essence
- quintessence of national culture
guó- insult commonly used nationwide
Guóměi- Guo mei or Gome electronics chain
GuóLián- abbr. for 國際聯盟|际联盟[Guo2 ji4 Lian2 meng2], League of Nations (1920-1946), based in Geneva, precursor of the UN
GuóHáng- Air China
- abbr. for 中國國際航空公司|际航空公司[Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1]
guóhuā- national flower (emblem, e.g. peony 牡丹[mu3 dan1] in China)
guócài- national food specialty
guózàng- state funeral
guóhào- title of current dynasty (as the name of China), such as Tang or Ming
- name of a country (such as People's Republic of China 中華人民共和國|中华人民共和 or Republic of China 中華民國|中华民)
guó- traitor
- public enemy
guóshù- martial arts
Guó- Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature
- Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject
- Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government
- Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC
貿guómào- abbr. for 國際貿易|际贸易[guo2 ji4 mao4 yi4]
guózéi- traitor to the nation
guóbīn- state visitor
- visiting head of state
guó- national soccer team
guóyùn- fate of the nation
guódào- national highway
guó- national capital
GuóGuān- abbr. for 國際關係學院|际关系学院[Guo2 ji4 Guan1 xi4 Xue2 yuan4], University of International Relations, Beijing
guófáng- national defense
guóduì- national team
guó- international
guóyīn- official state pronunciation
guó- state system
- national prestige
bàoguó- to dedicate oneself to the service of one's country
wàiguó- foreign (country)
- CL:|[ge4]
duōguó- multinational
guó- a power (i.e. a dominant country)
tiānguó- Kingdom of Heaven
Àoguó- Austria
Ānguó- Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei
guó- rich country
- make the country wealthy (political slogan)
Níngguó- Ningguo county level city in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui
Liáoguó- Laos (Tw)
fēngguó- vassal state
shǔguó- vassal state
dǎoguó- island nation
guó- empire
- imperial
jiànguó- to found a country
- nation-building
- the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949
qiángguó- powerful country
- great power
guó- Germany
- German
àiguó- to love one's country
- patriotic
guó- our country
- China
Zhànguó- the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
guó- country with an ancient history
jiùguó- to save the nation
guó- enemy country
běnguó- one's own country
guó- the State of Qǐ in modern Qǐ county 杞縣|杞县, Henan (c. 1500-445 BC), a small vassal state of Shang and Western Zhou for most of its existence
bǐngguó- to hold state power
- to rule
Bàngguó- (derog.) Korea
Chǔguó- the state of Chu (history)
guīguó- to go home (to one's native country)
- to return from abroad
xùnguó- to die for one's country
Mínguó- Republic of China (1912-1949)
- used instead of reign name by the nationalist government, then by Taiwan
- used in PRC as reign name of a former dynasty
hánguó- khanate (Mongol state)
zhìguó- to rule a country
guó- France
- French
Tàiguó- Thailand
- Thai
Yānguó- Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning
- north Hebei
- the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕 (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕 (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕 (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕 (409-436)
Jiāguó- name of mythical ape
wángguó- kingdom
- realm
guó- exotic
- foreign
méngguó- allies
- united countries
xiàngguó- prime minister (in ancient China)
guó- ancestral land
- homeland
- used for PRC
- CL:|[ge4]
Qínguó- Qin State, one of the seven states of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)
qióngguó- poor country
guó- to found a country
guó- United States
- name of a country that formerly existed near Samarkand
SuǒGuó- Solomon Islands
Měiguó- United States
- USA
- US
Xīngguó- Xingguo county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi
xīngguó- to invigorate the country
guó- the entire country
jiùguó- old capital
Yīngguó- United Kingdom 聯合王國|联合王[Lian2 he2 wang2 guo2]
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- abbr. for England 英格蘭|英格兰[Ying1 ge2 lan2]
guó- the state of Ju, ancient Dongyi state
wànguó- all nations
fānguó- feudatory
- vassal state
Shǔguó- Sichuan
- the state of Shu in Sichuan at different periods
- the Shu Han dynasty (214-263) of Liu Bei 劉備|刘备 during the Three Kingdoms
Wèiguó- state of Wei (c. 1040-209 BC), vassal of Zhou
wèiguó- to defend one's country
gòngguó- tributary state of China (old)
guìguó- your distinguished country
màiguó- to sell one's country
- treason
Yuèguó- Yue state
- generic term for states in south China or southeast Asia at different historical periods
ZhàoGuó- Zhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)
kuàguó- transnational
- multinational
fǎnguó- to return to one's country
bāngguó- country
- state
línguó- bordering country
- neighbor country
- neighboring countries
- surrounding countries
suǒguó- to close a country
- to exclude foreign contact
- closed country (Qing China, North Korea etc)
kāiguó- to found a state
- to open a closed country
Jìngguó- Yasukuni
- to pacify the country
Hánguó- South Korea (Republic of Korea)
- Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|七雄[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2]
- Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897
guó- Malaysia
Wèiguó- Wei State (407-225 BC), one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|七雄
- Wei State or Cao Wei 曹魏 (220-265), the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms
guó- old name for Shandong (often in connection with Confucius)
guó- Qi state of Western Zhou and the Warring states (1122-265 BC), centered in Shandong
Sānguózhì- History of the Three Kingdoms, fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Chen Shou 陳壽|陈寿[Chen2 Shou4] in 289 during Jin Dynasty 晉朝|晋朝[Jin4 chao2], 65 scrolls
Zhōngguórén- Chinese person
Zhōngguóhuà- to sinicize
- to take on Chinese characteristics
Zhōngguóchéng- Chinatown
Zhōngguóshì- Chinese style
- à la chinoise
ZhōngguóHǎi- the China Seas (the seas of the Western Pacific Ocean, around China: Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea)
Zhōngguóchǎn- made in China
- home-grown (talent)
Zhōngguóhuà- Chinese painting
Zhōngguócài- Chinese cuisine
Zhōngguóhuà- (spoken) Chinese language
Zhōngguótōng- China watcher
- an expert on China
- an old China hand
zhōngguó- neutral country
zhǔguó- chair country
- country holding revolving presidency
zhǔbànguó- host country
wángguó- subjugated people
- refugee from a destroyed country
Éguórén- Russian (person)
bǎoguó- protectorate
zhàiquánguó- creditor country
nèiguó- landlocked country
quánguóxìng- national
gòngguó- republic
Shíliùguó- Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)
- also written 五胡十六國|五胡十六
xiéyuēguó- Allies
- entente (i.e. Western powers allied to China in WW1)
Nánzhàoguó- Nanzhao, 8th and 9th century kingdom in Yunnan, at times allied with Tang against Tibetan Tubo pressure
yuánchǎnguó- country of origin
guówài- to go abroad
pànguózuì- the crime of treason
zhòngguó- federated nation
- the United States
tóngméngguó- allied nation
- ally
- confederation
jūnzhǔguó- monarchy
- sovereign state
Bāngguó- Wu Bangguo (1941-), PRC electrical engineer and politician, polituro member from 2002
guóquǎn- Shikoku (dog)
Guózhēn- abbr. for 美國國家偵察局|家侦察局
guónèiwài- domestic and international
- at home and abroad
线guónèixiàn- domestic flight
- internal line (air, train, ferry etc)
guóqīng- Secretary of State
Guóyuàn- State Council (PRC)
- State Department (USA)
guówàinèi- international and domestic
Guódǎng- Indian Congress party
guóàohuì- national Olympic committee
- abbr. for 國際奧委會|际奥委会 International Olympic committee
Guóxìngxiāng- Guoxing or Kuohsing township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan
Guójiàn- Imperial College (or Academy), the highest educational body in imperial China
guóliǎn- square face
Guóān- abbr. for 國家安全局|家安全局[Guo2 jia1 An1 quan2 ju2]
Guóān- PRC Ministry of State Security
- abbr. for 國家安全部|家安全部[Guo2 jia1 an1 quan2 bu4]
guójiā- (administrative) national-level
guójiāduì- the national team
Guólùn- The Wealth of Nations (1776) by Adam Smith 亞當斯密|亚当斯密[Ya4 dang1 · Si1 mi4]
guóquàn- treasury bond
guóqìng- national day of many countries
- PRC National Day on Oct 1st
- Taiwan National Day on Oct 10
Guóqìngjié- PRC National Day (October 1st)
GuóXīnBàn- State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China, abbr. for 國務院新聞辦公室|务院新闻办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Xin1 wen2 Ban4 gong1 shi4]
Guóhuìshān- Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.
guóyǒuhuà- nationalization
guóhuáishù- locust tree (Sophora japonica)
guóbiāo- Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|家标准码
guóbiāo- international standard ballroom dancing
Guómíndǎng- Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)
- Nationalist Party
guóchǎnhuà- to localize (production)
- localization
线guójièxiàn- border between countries
- line forming the border
Guótáibàn- PRC state council office for Taiwan affairs, abbr. for 國務院台灣事務辦公室|务院台湾事务办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Tai2 wan1 Shi4 wu4 Ban4 gong1 shi4]
GuóWěi- see 國務院國有資產監督管理委員會|务院有资产监督管理委员会[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Guo2 you3 Zi1 chan3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]
guóbīnguǎn- state guesthouse
Guófáng- Defense Department
- Ministry of National Defense
guóhuà- to internationalize
- internationalization
guóxìng- international
- internationalism
Guó- The Internationale
guó- international law
guó- (at an) international level
wàiguórén- foreigner
wàiguóhuà- foreign languages
wàiguó- foreign language
gōngguó- grand duchy
西西guó- Atlantis
Ānguóshì- Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei
Ānguó- Parthia
Níngguóshì- Ningguo county level city in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui
Wěizhāngguó- Owari or Owari-no-kuni, Japanese fiefdom during 11th-15th century, current Aichi prefecture around Nagoya
gōngguó- industrialized countries
ZhāngGuóróng- Leslie Cheung (1956-2003), Hong Kong singer and actor
ZhāngGuótāo- Zhang Guotao (1897-1979), Chinese communist leader in the 1920s and 1930s, defected to Guomindang in 1938
guórén- German person or people
Àiguózhě- MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile
àiguózhě- patriot
chéngyuánguó- member country
zhànguó- late Warring States period, c. 250-221 BC before the First Emperor's Qin Dynasty
Zhànguó- "Strategies of the Warring States", chronicle of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), possibly written by Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2]
DàiBǐngguó- Dai Bingguo (1941-), a Chinese politician and professional diplomat
Chíguótiān- Dhritarashtra (one of the Four Heavenly Kings)
ZēngGuófān- Zeng Guofan (1811-1872), Qing dynasty politician and military man
zuìhuìguó- most-favored nation (trade status)
huìyuánguó- member nation
běnguórén- natives of one's own country
Guóháo- Brandon Lee (1965-1993), American actor, son of Bruce Lee
guójiā- nuclear nations
guó- a nuclear power (country)
Bàngziguó- (derog.) Korea
Máoziguó- (derog.) Russia
ShěnGuófàng- Shen Guofang (1952-), PRC assistant minister of foreign affairs (2003-2005)
guórén- Frenchman
- French person
guóhào- French horn
滿Mǎnzhōuguó- Manchukuo
sūnguó- Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD)
guójiè- without borders (used for organizations such as Médecins sans Frontières)
WángGuówéi- Wang Guowei (1877-1927), noted scholar
xiǎngguó- ideal state
- Plato's republic (c. 390 BC)
Liúqiúguó- Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa)
huánguó- Tour de France cycle race
chǎnyóuguó- oil-producing countries
dāngshìguó- the countries involved
Shūguó- Shule, oasis state in central Asia (near modern Kashgar) at different historical periods
guó- developed nation
shénzhìguó- theocracy
- also written 神權統治|神权统治[shen2 quan2 tong3 zhi4] or 神權政治|神权政治[shen2 quan2 zheng4 zhi4]
yuēguó- signatory states
- countries that are party to a treaty
Měiguórén- American
- American person
- American people
- CL:|[ge4]
Měiguólǎo- an American (derog.)
- a Yankee
Liánguó- United Nations
Xīngguóxiàn- Xingguo county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi
huāguó- USA (land of the stars and stripes)
Yīngguórén- British person
- British people
Yīngguóguǎn- English horn
HuáGuófēng- Hua Guofeng (1921-), leader of Chinese communist party after the cultural revolution
Wànguógōng- Palais des Nations
wànguó- Unicode
- also written 統一碼|统一码
Měngguó- Mongolia
CàiGuóqiáng- Cai Guoqiang (1957-), contemporary Chinese artist working with firework displays and light shows
JiǎngJīngguó- Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988
JiǎngWěiguó- Chiang Wei-kuo (1916-1997), adopted son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石
zhūhóuguó- vassal state
guózhàn- National Protection War or Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor
guójūn- National Protection Army of 1915 (in rebellion against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3])
pínyóuguó- country poor in oil
貿màoguó- trading nation
màiguózéi- traitor
kuàguóhuà- to internationalize
- to globalize
Zhóuxīnguó- Axis powers (World War II)
Zhèngguó- Zhengguo canal, a 150 km long irrigation canal in Shaanxi built in 264 BC
qiúzhǎngguó- Emirate
- Sheikdom
- used as translation for country under a chief
Jīnguóhán- the Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-)
- the Manchu khanate or kingdom that took over as the Qing dynasty in 1644
Fēiguó- African National Congress, ANC
- abbr. for 非洲人國民大會|非洲人民大会[Fei1 zhou1 ren2 guo2 min2 da4 hui4]
Hánguórén- Korean (person)
Hánguó- Korean language
guórén- person from Shandong
- often refers to Confucius
guóliǎngzhì- one country, two systems (PRC proposal regarding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)
guótuán- G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
Sānguóshǐ- History of Three Kingdoms (Korean: Samguk Sagi), the oldest extant Korean history, compiled under Kim Busik 金富軾|金富轼[Jin1 Fu4 shi4] in 1145. The three kingdoms are Goguryeo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2], Baekje 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4], Silla 新羅|新罗[Xin1 luo2].
SānguóYǎn- Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luo2 Guan4 zhong1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature
- a fictional account of the Three Kingdoms at the break-up of the Han around 200 AD, consistently portraying Liu Bei's Shu Han 劉備, 蜀漢|刘备, 蜀汉 as virtuous heroes and Cao Cao's Wei 曹操, as tyrannical villains
shìjièqiángguó- world power
Zhōngguórén- China National People's Congress
ZhōngguóZuòXié- China Writers Association (CWA)
- abbr. for 中國作家協會|作家协会[Zhong1 guo2 Zuo4 jia1 Xie2 hui4]
Zhōngguówénlián- abbr. for 中國文學藝術界聯合會|文学艺术界联合会, China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)
Zhōngguóbào- China Daily (an English language newspaper)
ZhōngguóShíbào- China Times (newspaper)
ZhōngguóCánLián- abbr. for 中國殘疾人聯合會|残疾人联合会, China Disabled Person's Federation (since 1988)
ZhōngguóShíhuà- China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec
ZhōngguóLiántōng- China Unicom
Zhōngguózhìzào- made in China
ZhōngguóYóuzhèng- China Post (Chinese postal service)
ZhōngguóYínlián- China UnionPay (CUP), China's only domestic bank card organization
ZhōngguóYínháng- Bank of China (BoC)
ZhōngguóDiànxìn- China Telecom (Chinese company providing mobile phone service)
ZhōnghuáMínguó- Republic of China
zhǔquánguójiā- sovereign country
dàiShíguó- Five Dynasties (907-960) and Ten Kingdoms (902-979), period of political turmoil in ancient China
wángguómièzhǒng- country destroyed, its people annihilated (idiom); total destruction
shēnbàoguó- to give one's body for the nation (idiom); to spend one's whole life in the service of the country
shēnguó- to dedicate oneself to the cause of one's country (idiom)
lánguó- Muslim countries
- caliphate
- Islamic State (aka IS or ISIL or ISIS)
zhìguó- to rule according to the law
bǎojiāwèiguó- guard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense
bǎowèiguó- to defend one's country
qīngguóqīngchéng- lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom)
- fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful
- also written 傾城傾國|倾城倾[qing1 cheng2 qing1 guo2]
qīngchéngqīngguó- lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom)
- fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful
QuánguóRén- abbr. for 全國人大會議|人大会议[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 Da4 hui4 yi4], National People's Congress (NPC)
quánguó- every part of the country
liǎngzhōngguó- two-China (policy)
liǎngguózhījiān- bilateral
- between two countries
liǎngguóguān- bilateral relations
guóLiánjūn- Eight-Nation Alliance, involved in a military intervention in northern China in 1900
guótuán- G8 (group of eight major industrialized nations)
GòngchǎnGuó- Communist International or Comintern (1919-1943), also known as the Third International 第三國際|第三[Di4 san1 Guo2 ji4]
guómín- to benefit both the country and the people
guóqīng- Under-Secretary of State
qínjiǎnjiànguó- to build up the country through thrift and hard work (idiom)
wàngguóchǐ- Never forget national humiliation, refers to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria
shíguóchūnqiū- History of Ten States of South China (1669) by Wu Renchen 吳任臣|吴任臣, 77 scrolls
zhōuyóulièguó- to travel around many countries (idiom); peregrinations
- refers to the travels of Confucius
Hánguó- Karakhan Dynasty of central Asia, 8th-10th century
sàngquánguó- to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom)
- to surrender territory under humiliating terms
guózhōngzhīguó- state within a state
访guóshìfǎngwèn- state visit
guónèizhànzhēng- civil war
- internal struggle
GuóGòngNèizhàn- Chinese Civil War, also known as War of Liberation 解放戰爭|解放战争[Jie3 fang4 Zhan4 zheng1]
GuóGòngliǎngdǎng- Guomindang 國民黨|民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]
guógòngzuò- First United Front between Guomindang and Communist party, 1923-1927
guówěiyuán- member of State Council (in China)
guóqīng- Under Secretary of State
guózǒng- minister of state (old usage)
guózhǎngguān- secretary of state (esp. historical, or Japanese or Korean usage)
guóshìshuāi- national decline
guóānquán- homeland security
guówàishìchǎng- foreign market
guódìngjià- national holiday
guójiāzhǔ- statism
guójiādài- country code
guójiāyuánshǒu- head of state
guójiāgōngyuán- national park
guójiāānquán- national security
guójiāzhèng- state policy
GuójiāHànbàn- Office of Chinese Language Council International (known colloquially as "Hanban"), an organ of the PRC government which develops Chinese language and culture teaching resources worldwide, and has established Confucius Institutes 孔子學院|孔子学院[Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] internationally
- abbr. to 漢辦|汉办[Han4 ban4]
GuójiāWěi- PRC State Planning Committee, abbr. for 國家計劃委員會|家计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]
guójiāwěi- PRC sports and physical culture commission
guóbīngqiáng- prosperous country with military might
guóruòmínqióng- the country weakened and the people empoverished (idiom)
guóhuìshà- capitol
guóhuìyuán- member of congress
- congressman
guóhuìzhǎng- chair (or president, speaker etc) of national congress
guóyǒu- nationalized business
- state-owned business
guóyǒugōng- state enterprise
guómínzhōngxué- junior high school (Taiwan)
- abbr. to 國中|[guo2 zhong1]
guómínxiǎoxué- elementary school (Taiwan)
guómínshōu- measures of national income and output
Guómínzhèng- Nationalist government 1920s-1949 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石
guómínhuì- Assemblée nationale (French lower chamber)
- national parliament
guótàimínān- the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
Guótàihángkōng- Cathay Pacific, a Hong Kong based airline
guóyíng- nationalized industry
guójiāwáng- the country ruined and the people starving (idiom)
GuóměiDiàn- GOME Electrical Appliances (founded in Beijing, 1987)
guótiānxiāng- national grace, divine fragrance (idiom); an outstanding beauty
guófáng- (national) defense interests
guófánggōng- defense industry
guófángzhǎng- Defense secretary
- Defense Minister
guófángsuàn- defense budget
guózhǔ- internationalism
guógōngrèn- internationally recognized
guóxiéhuì- international association
GuóShānghuì- International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
guódānwèi- international unit
guówàijiāo- foreign policy
Guóshè- Amnesty International
- same as 大赦國際
guóméi- the international media
guóshōuzhī- balance of payments
guólián- International Chess Federation
guóbiāozhǔn- international standard
guóchǎng- international airport
Guótíng- International court of justice in the Hague
Guóshè- Amnesty International
GuóTiánLián- International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
- abbr. for 國際田徑聯合會|际田径联合会[Guo2 ji4 Tian2 jing4 Lian2 he2 hui4]
guóshèhuì- the international community
guó- conflict of laws
Guóhuì- International PEN
Guólán- FC Internazionale Milano (football club)
- abbr. for 國際米蘭足球俱樂部|际米兰足球俱乐部[Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Zu2 qiu2 Ju4 le4 bu4]
guówǎngluò- Internet
GuóLiánméng- League of Nations (1920-1946), based in Geneva, precursor of the UN
guójiànwén- International Background Knowledge
guóxiàng- chess
- CL:[fu4]
貿guómào- international trade
Guólián- abbr. for 國際足球聯合會|际足球联合会, FIFA, international federation of football associations
guótiào- checkers (Western board game)
guóguān- international relations
guódiànhuà- international call
guóyīnbiāo- international phonetic alphabet
wàiguógōng- foreign company
wàiguóméi- foreign news media
wàiguóběn- foreign capital
duōguógōng- multinational
duōchóngguó- dual nationality
gōngGuó- Dagong Global Credit Rating, credit rating agency based in China
GuójiāDǎng- South Korean Grand national party
Qīngguó- the (great) Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
- Qing Empire
yīngguó- British Empire
西西yángguó- Historical name for Portugal during the Qing dynasty
shèGuó- Amnesty International
hánguó- Korean Empire, from fall of Joseon dynasty in 1897 to annexation by Japan in 1910
hánMínguó- Republic of Korea (South Korea)
Tiānzhīguó- land of plenty
- Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu)
tiānxiāngguó- divine fragrance, national grace (idiom); an outstanding beauty
TàipíngTiānguó- Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1851-1864)
YāngshìGuó- CCTV international
- www.cctv.com.cn
ÀoXiōngguó- Austro-Hungarian Empire 1867-1918
Mèngjiāguó- Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)
guóānmín- to make the country rich and the people at peace
guóqiángbīng- lit. rich country, strong army (idiom); slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times
- Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei)
guózhǔ- imperialism
gēngguóbiàn- the crisis year of 1900 involving the Boxer uprising and the eight nation military invasion
guózhīshēng- Deutsche Welle
guózhànchē- Rammstein (German metal band)
guósuāncài- sauerkraut
guó- German mark
guózhěn- German measles
- rubella
ránwángguó- realm of necessity (philosophy)
zhōngjūnàiguó- faithful patriots (idiom)
àiguózhǔ- patriotism
àiguójiā- to love one's country as one's own family (praise for a virtuous ruler)
zhànguóxióng- Seven Powerful States of the Warring States, namely: |[Qi2], [Chu3], [Yan1], |[Han2], |[Zhao4], [Wei4] and [Qin2]
ZhànguóShídài- the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
- Japanese Warring States period (15th-17th century)
zhànguónián- late Warring States period, c. 250-221 BC before the First Emperor's Qin Dynasty
běnguózhì- A record of Japan by Huan Zunxian 黃遵憲|黄遵宪, an extended analysis of Meiji Japan
ChūnqiūZhànguó- the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods
yǒuguójiā- nuclear weapon states
guózhīyōu- man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears
guóyōutiān- man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears
DōngZhōngguóHǎi- East China sea
Dōngnánguó- Southeast Asia
ShāhuángÉguó- Tsarist Russia
zhìguózhèng- to manage state affairs
- to govern the country
guóHángkōng- Air France
guóchánggùn- baguette
guómìng- French Revolution (1789)
liúmángguójiā- rogue state
hǎiwānguójiā- Nations of the Persian Gulf
- Gulf states
Liúqiúwángguó- Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa)
guóxiāng- foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate
調guóqíngdiào- exoticism
- local color
- exotic
bìngguóyāngmín- to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom)
bìngmínhàiguó- to damage the people and harm the country (idiom)
bìngmínguó- to damage the people and harm the country (idiom)
guójiā- developed nation
huángqīnguó- the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections
huòguóyāngmín- to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom)
móupànguó- to secretly plan treason (idiom)
jiàoxīngguó- to invigorate the country through science and education
guó- First international, organized by Karl Marx in Geneva in 1866
sānGuó- see 共產國際|共产[Gong4 chan3 Guo2 ji4]
sānguó- Third Reich, Nazi regime (1933-1945)
èrguó- Second International
cuìguó- Nazi Germany (1933-1945)
Luóguó- Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)
MěiguóZhīYīn- Voice of America (VOA)
MěiguóJiāohuì- abbr. for 美國證券交易委員會|证券交易委员会, US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Měiguórénmín- the American people
Měiguóguóhuī- the Great Seal of the United States
MěiguóGuóhuì- US Congress
线MěiguóZàixiàn- America Online (AOL)
MěiguóLiánzhǔn- American Federal Reserve
MěiguóHángkōng- American Airlines
Měiguójūnrén- American serviceman
- US soldier
MěiguóYùntōng- American Express Co. (Amex)
Liánwángguó- United Kingdom
Liánbāngguó- German Federation
- Bundesrepublik Deutschland
- Germany
yóuZhōngguó- Free China
- refers to Taiwan 臺灣|台湾[Tai2 wan1]
yóuwángguó- realm of freedom (philosophy)
guóshàngxià- the entire nation
- the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
Yīngguóshíyóu- British Petroleum, BP
lánwángguó- Koninkrijk der Nederlanden
- Kingdom of the Netherlands
Wànguóyóulián- Universal Postal Union (UPU)
mànyánquánguó- to spread throughout the entire country
guóhàimín- to rob the state and hurt the people (idiom)
guóZhànzhēng- National Protection War or Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor
guóYùndòng- Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915) or National Protection War, a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor
màiguózhǔ- treason
chāoguó- superpower
chāoqiángguó- superpower
kuàguógōng- transnational corporation
- multinational corporation
jūnguózhǔ- militarism
JīnzhàngHánguó- Golden Horde (ancient state)
JīnzhuānGuó- Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC)
guānsuǒguó- to close the passes and seal off the country
- to close a country to exclude foreign contact
kāiguóyuánxūn- variant of 開國元勳|元勋, founding figure (of country or dynasty)
- founding father
- fig. also used of company, school etc
kāiguóyuánxūn- founding figure (of a country or dynasty)
- founding father
- fig. also used of company or school etc
kāiguógōngchén- outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state)
guānshuìguójìng- customs border
shuāngchóngguó- dual citizenship
JìngguóShénshè- Yasukuni Shrine, Shinto shrine in Tokyo to Japanese war dead, controversial as burial ground of several Class A war criminals
fēiguójiā- non-nuclear country
Hánguópàocài- kimchi
- Korean pickled cabbage
HánguóYínháng- Bank of Korea
Hēiguó- The Matrix (1999 movie)
jiāzhìguó- to regulate the family and rule the state (idiom)
shìjūnzhǔguó- hereditary monarchy
ZhōngguóGòngchǎndǎng- Communist Party of China
ZhōngguóTóngménghuì- Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|民党 in 1912
Zhōngguózhèntái- China earthquake administration (CEA)
- State seismological bureau
Zhōngguózhèn- China earthquake administration (CEA)
- State seismological bureau
Zhōngguóróngyuán- Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus davidianus)
ZhōngguóHǎoShēngyīn- The Voice of China, PRC reality talent show
ZhōngguóGōngchéngyuàn- Chinese Academy of Engineering
ZhōngguóJiàoWǎng- abbr. for 中國教育和科研計算機網|教育和科研计算机网[Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 he2 Ke1 yan2 Ji4 suan4 ji1 Wang3]
ZhōngguóXīnmíndǎng- New People's Party of China, xinmin.freeforum.ca
ZhōngguóXīnwénshè- China News Service
ZhōngguóXīnwénWǎng- China News Service website (chinanews.com)
Zhōngguóxiàng- China Meteorological Administration (CMA)
Zhōngguóxuéhuì- China Law Society
Zhōngguóhǎishì- PRC Maritime Safety Agency
Zhōngguóxuéyuàn- Chinese Academy of Science
ZhōngguóJīngyíngBào- China Business (a Beijing newspaper)
ZhōngguóMěishùguǎn- China National Art Gallery
ZhōngguóZhìgōngdǎng- China Party for Public Interest
ZhōngguóHánghǎi- Maritime Day (July 11th) commemorating the first voyage of Zheng He 鄭和|郑和[Zheng4 He2] in 1405 AD
Zhōngguózhèngquànbào- China Securities Journal
ZhōngguóZhèngjiànhuì- China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)
- abbr. for 中國證券監督管理委員會|证券监督管理委员会
ZhōngguóQīngniánBào- China Youth Daily, www.cyol.net
ZhōngFēiGòngguó- Central African Republic
Shíliùguó- Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)
rénmíngòngguó- People's Republic
zuǒguó- Zogby International (polling company)
Éluóguó- Russian empire (1546-1917)
Quánguóhuìdǎng- National Congress Party (Sudan)
quánguóyùndònghuì- all-China national games
ShíliùguóChūnqiū- history of the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 by Cui Hong 崔鴻|崔鸿, written towards the end of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏, 100 scrolls
YìnGuódǎng- Indian Congress party
zhòngGuóshè- United Press International (UPI)
guó- Caliphate (Islamic empire formed after the death of the Prophet Mohammed 穆罕默德 in 632)
GuóĀnquán- Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
GuóĀnquán- (US) Department of Homeland Security
Guóyuán- Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR), formed in 1998
guójiāshūguǎn- national library
Guójiāzhèn- China earthquake administration (CEA)
- State seismological bureau
GuójiāĀnquán- National Security Bureau (NSB) (Tw)
- National Security Agency (NSA) (USA)
Guójiāānquán- PRC Ministry of State Security
GuójiāWén- PRC State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH)
guójiābiāozhǔn- Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. 國標碼|标码
GuójiāHǎiyáng- State Oceanic Administration (PRC)
GuójiāTǒng- (China) National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
GuójiāHángtiān- China National Space Administration (CNSA)
GuómínJǐngwèiduì- National Guard (United States)
Guómínmìngjūn- National Revolutionary Army
guómíndǎngjūnduì- nationalist forces
guóxiǎnzhōngyuàn- Korean national memorial cemetery at Dongjak-dong, Seoul
GuóLuó- Gwoyeu Romatzyh, a romanization system for Chinese devised by Y.R. Chao and others in 1925-26
guófángxiàndàihuà- modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
GuóÉrtóngjié- International Children's Day (June 1)
GuóLáodòngJié- May Day
- International Labor Day (May 1)
guódānwèizhì- International System of Units
guótàikōngzhàn- International Space Station
GuóÀowěihuì- International Olympic Committee
Guójié- International Women's Day (March 8)
GuólánDuì- FC Internazionale Milano (football club)
- abbr. for 國際米蘭足球俱樂部|际米兰足球俱乐部[Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Zu2 qiu2 Ju4 le4 bu4]
wàiguótóuzhě- foreign investor
wàiguóyóuzhě- foreign traveler
duōmínguójiā- multi-ethnic state
Àomànguó- the Ottoman Empire
WēiGòngguó- Weimar Republic (German Reich, 1919-1933)
ěrWángguó- Kingdom of Nepal
dǎoguódòngzuòpiàn- euphemism for Japanese porn movie
gōnghuàguójiā- industrialized country
chángrènshìguó- permanent member state (of UN Security Council)
ànxiànzhìguó- to rule a country according to the constitution
JiéGòngguó- Czech Republic
zuìhuìguódài- most favored nation
DōngnánGuóXié- ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) (Tw)
dōngLuóguó- Eastern Roman empire or Byzantium (395-1453)
mínyòngguójiā- civil nuclear power
guómìng- French Revolution (1789-1799)
guójièzhě- Reporters Without Borders (pressure group)
guójièshēng- Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF charity)
- Doctors Without Borders
Wángguóhuìsuǒ- Kingdom Hall (place of worship used by Jehovah's Witnesses)
zhǎnzhōngguójiā- developing country
guóguānghuì- movement to restore the fatherland
5151Měiguóshí- Area 51, USA
MěiguóCānyuàn- United States Senate
MěiguóGuóyuàn- US Department of State
Měiguózhì- United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Měiguóháng- US National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- NASA
MěiguóZhòngyuàn- United States House of Representatives
MěiguóNéngyuán- US Department of Energy (DOE)
Liánguóhuì- United Nations General Assembly
Liánguóxiànzhāng- United Nations charter
Yīngliánwángguó- United Kingdom
wànguólǎnhuì- universal exposition
- world expo
sēnguó- Saracen Empire (medieval European name for Arab empire)
wéiāiÉguó- Soviet Russia (1917-1991)
zhěguójiè- Reporters Without Borders (pressure group)
Gōngguó- Principality of Hutt River (formerly Hutt River Province)
jūnshìguó- military nuclear power
ĀLiánQiúzhǎngguó- United Arab Emirates
- abbr. for 阿拉伯聯合酋長國|阿拉伯联合酋长[A1 la1 bo2 Lian2 he2 Qiu2 zhang3 guo2]
diānguójiāzuì- crime of incitement to overthrow the state
- abbr. for 煽動顛覆國家政權|煽动颠覆家政权[shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zheng4 quan2]
Zhōngguózhèng- one China policy
shíGuótuán- Group of 77, loose alliance of developing countries, founded in 1964
SānÀiguóJiàohuì- Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949
Zhōngguózhōngxīnzhǔ- Sinocentrism
ZhōngguóJiāotōngJiànshè- China Communications Construction Company
ZhōngguóRénquánzhī- Human Rights in China (New York based expatriate PRC organization)
ZhōngguóRénmínxué- Renmin University of China
ZhōngguóRénmínYínháng- People's Bank of China
ZhōngguóZuòjiāXiéhuì- China Writers Association (CWA)
ZhōngguóChuánméixué- Communication University of China (CUC), the highest institute of radio, film and television education in China
ZhōngguóGuāngYínháng- China Everbright Bank
Zhōngguóshèngdìng- Chinese remainder theorem (math.)
Zhōngguózhìxué- China University of Geosciences
ZhōngguóXiǎoshuōShǐlüè- Concise History of the Chinese Novel by Lu Xun 鲁迅
ZhōngguóGōngshāngYínháng- Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)
广ZhōngguóGuǎngGōng- Broadcasting Corporation of China (BCC)
ZhōngguóJiànshèYínháng- China Construction Bank
ZhōngguóZhèngxué- China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, with undergraduate campus at Changping 昌平[Chang1 ping2], and graduate campus in Haidian district 海澱區|海淀区[Hai3 dian4 qu1]
Zhōngguódōngfānghángkōng- China Eastern Airlines
ZhōngguóMínzhǔTóngméng- China Democratic League
ZhōngguódòngTōngxìn- China Mobile (PRC state telecommunications company)
ZhōngguóLiánHángkōng- China United Airlines
西西Zhōngguóběibiānchuí- border area of northwest China (i.e. Xinjiang)
ZhōngguóNóngYínháng- Agricultural Bank of China
ZhōngguóDiànshìGōng- China TV (CTV), Taiwan
ZhōngguóNiǎolèiXuéhuì- China Ornithological Society
àiguóyùndòng- May Fourth Movement
- Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
chuántǒngzhōngguóyào- Chinese traditional medicine
QuánguóRénhuì- National People's Congress (NPC)
quánguódàibiǎohuì- national general congress
- Communist party national congress, in recent times every five years
QuánguóMínzhǔliánméng- Myanmar or Burma National league for democracy (NLD)
BàndǎoGuóXuéxiào- International School of the Penninsula
guónèishēngchǎnzǒngzhí- gross domestic product (GDP)
Guóyuànzhì- State Council Legislative Affairs Bureau (PRC)
Guójiābǎo- Grade One State protected (species)
GuójiāHuǒshānGōngyuán- Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii
guójiāhuánbǎozǒng- PRC environmental protection agency
guójiāshèhuìzhǔ- national socialism
- Nazism
guójiāhángkōnggōng- flag carrier
GuójiāZhòngdiǎnXué- National Key Disciplines (disciplines recognized as important and supported by PRC central government, including medicine, science, chemistry, engineering, commerce and law)
GuójiāKāiYínháng- China Development Bank
Guójiādiànwǎnggōng- State Grid Corporation of China
guómínshēngchǎnzǒngzhí- gross national product (GNP)
GuóShǒuěrxué- Seoul National University SNU
GuófángyánXuéyuàn- US Defense Language Institute (founded 1941)
guóliánwǎngluò- Internet
guórénquánbiāozhǔn- international human rights norms
GuóXíngjǐngzhī- Interpol (International Criminal Police Organization)
GuóLáogōngzhī- International Labor Organization
GuóShāng- International Business Machines
- IBM
GuóShùxuéLiánméng- International Mathematical Union
GuóMínhángzhī- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
guómínjiānzhī- international humanitarian organization
GuóHǎishìzhī- International Maritime Organization
GuóQīngsuànYínháng- Bank for International Settlements
Guóshèzhī- Amnesty International
guówǎngluògōng- Internet company
guówǎngluòmén- Internet portal
GuóHuòjīn- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
guóhuòyùndài- international transport agency
guóliáozhōngxīn- International Medical Center
GuóJīnróngGōng- International Finance Corporation
GuóGuānXuéyuàn- University of International Relations, Beijing, established in 1949
guódiànxìnliánméng- International Telecommunications Union
- ITU
KěndīngGuójiāGōngyuán- Kenting National Park on the Hengchun Peninsula 恆春半島|恒春半岛[Heng2 chun1 Ban4 dao3], Pingtung county, south Taiwan
yīngliánwángguó- United Kingdom
ĀndàoěrGòngguó- Republic of Andorra
Gōngguótuán- G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
guógōngXuéyuàn- Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
ÀiěrlánGòngguó- Republic of Ireland
xīnxīngjīngguójiā- developing economic state
- developing nation
ChūnqiūZhànguóShídài- the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods
- Eastern Zhou (770-221 BC)
Dōngjīngguóxué- Tokyo Imperial University (renamed Tokyo University after 1945)
Mínguótōngyǎn- Dramatized history of Republican China until 1927 by Cai Dongfan 蔡東藩|蔡东藩, and later chapters by Xu Qinfu 許廑父|许廑父
guóHángkōngGōng- Air France
ÀoménGuóchǎng- Macau International Airport
Yóutàiguózhǔ- Zionism
ShénshèngLuóguó- the Holy Roman Empire (history)
Niǔyuēguóshà- Empire State Building
Měijiānzhòngguó- United States of America
MěiguóGuótuán- American International Group
MěiguóCúntuōPíngzhèng- American depository receipt (ADR)
广MěiguóGuǎngGōng- ABC (American Broadcasting Corporation)
MěiguóZuìgāoyuàn- Supreme Court of the United States
MěiguóZhànzhēng- American War of Independence (1775-1783)
MěiguóLiánbāngChǔbèi- US Federal Reserve (Fed), the US central bank
MěiguóHángkōngGōng- American Airlines
MěizhōuGuójiāzhī- Organization of American States
Liánguóshūchù- United Nations Secretariat
广YīngguóGuǎngGōng- British Broadcasting Corporation
- BBC
广YīngguóGuǎngDiàntái- British Broadcasting Corporation
- BBC
YīngguóWénhuàXiéhuì- British Council
YīngguóHuángjiāXuéhuì- Royal Society
Yīngguóshíyóugōng- British Petroleum, BP
YīngguóDiànxùnGōng- British telecom
- BT
WànguóYóuzhèngLiánméng- Universal Postal Union
zhuīxúnxiàndàiZhōngguó- In search of Modern China by Jonathan D Spence 史景遷|史景迁
wángguó- Kingdom of Naples (1282-1860)
fēiguójiā- non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS)
ShǒuěrGuóxué- Seoul National University (SNU or Seoul National), Korea
ShǒuGuóchǎng- Beijing Capital International Airport
dùnGòngguó- Republic of Macedonia (former Yugoslav republic)
gōngguótuán- G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)
ShànghǎiWàiguóxué- Shanghai International Studies University (SISU)
ZhōngguóZhōngyāngDiànshìtái- China Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network
Zhōngguórénmínzhìyuànjūn- the Chinese People's Volunteer Army deployed by China to aid North Korea in 1950
ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn- Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
ZhōngguóGuójiāguǎn- National Museum of China
ZhōngguóGuójiāzhèn- China earthquake administration (CEA)
- State seismological bureau
ZhōngguóGuójiāHuánbǎo- PRC State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)
ZhōngguóGuójiāHángtiān- China National Space Administration (CNSA)
調ZhōngguózhìDiàochá- China Geological Survey (CGS)
ZhōngguóShǎoniánXiānfēngduì- Young Pioneers of China
ZhōngguónéngZǒnggōng- China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC)
Zhōngguóshǐguǎn- Museum of Chinese History
ZhōngguóMínzhǔjìnhuì- China Association for Promoting Democracy
ZhōngguóMínzhǔJiànguóhuì- China Democratic National Construction Association
zhōngguómínyònghángkōng- Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
ZhōngguóXiāofèizhěXiéhuì- China Consumers' Association (CCA)
ZhōngguóShèhuìxuéyuàn- Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)
ZhōngguóJìnchūkǒuYínháng- The Export-Import Bank of China (state owned bank)
Zhōngguócānguǎnzhènghòuqún- Chinese restaurant syndrome
ZhōnghuáRénmínGòngguó- The People's Republic of China
ZhōnghuáQuánguóZǒnggōnghuì- All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU)
luóGòngguó- Republic of Croatia
QuánguóRénChángWěihuì- Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (abbr. of 全國人民代表大會常務委員會|人民代表大会常务委员会)
gōngguózhī- G8 (group of eight major industrialized nations)
GāngguǒMínzhǔGòngguó- Democratic Republic of Congo
JiāGuójiāLiánméng- Association of Caribbean States
BěijīngGuójiāchǎng- Beijing National Stadium
BěijīngWàiguóxué- Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU)
Qiānniǎoyuānguójiāgōng- Chidori ga fuchi, national war cemetery in Tokyo
- also called Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
chuānWàiguóxué- Sichuan International Studies University (SISU)
GuójiāWàihuìGuǎn- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE)
Guójiāwénwěiyuánhuì- National Committee of Cultural Heritage
guójiāyóujià- National Resort District (PRC)
GuójiāzhǎnGǎiWěi- PRC National Development and Reform Commission
GuójiāhuàWěiyuánhuì- PRC State Planning Committee, set up in 1952, replaced in 1998 by State Development and Planning Committee 國家發展計劃委員會|家发展计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] then in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|家发展和改革委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 he2 Gai3 ge2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]
貿GuójiāJūnpǐnMào- State Bureau of Military Products Trade (SBMPT)
GuójiāZhòngdiǎnShíyànshì- State Key Laboratories (university laboratories in PRC supported by the central government)
GuóXiānLùntánBào- International Herald Tribune
GuóYuánnénggòu- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
guópíngjīnhuì- international peace foundation
guózhànzhēngzuìtíng- International war crimes tribunal
Guówénchuántōngxùnshè- Interfax News Agency
GuóWénchuánDiànxùnshè- Interfax, Russian non-governmental news agency
线guóbiàngēngxiàn- international date line
GuóBiāozhǔnhuàzhī- International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
GuóTiánjìngLiánhuì- International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
- abbr. to 國際田聯|际田联[Guo2 ji4 Tian2 Lian2]
GuóHángkōngLiánhuì- Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), world body of gliding and aeronautic sports
GuóqiúLiánhuì- FIFA
- International Federation of Association Football
GuócāoLiánhuì- Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique
Gòngguó- Kiribati
wàiguórénzhùzhèngmíng- foreigner's certificate of residence
DuōmíngjiāGòngguó- Dominican Republic (Tw)
DuōjiāGòngguó- Dominican Republic
liánWàiguóxué- Dalian University of Foreign Languages
TiānjīnWàiguóxué- Tianjin Foreign Studies University
guóTǒngShèhuìdǎng- Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (Socialist Unity Party of Germany 1949-1990), the ruling communist party of the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany)
Wénláilánguó- Brunei Darussalam
XīnjiāGuóxué- National University of Singapore
DōngnánGuójiāLiánméng- ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
zhìguóruòpēngxiǎoxiān- ruling a large nation is like cooking a small delicacy (idiom)
- effective government requires minimal intervention
shāndòngdiānguójiāzuì- crime of conspiring to overthrow the state
Yóutàiguózhǔzhě- a Zionist
guójiālián- Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union)
ShíyóuShūchūguózhī- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
Gòngguó- Republic of Cote d'Ivoire
MěiguóGuójiāZhēnchá- National Reconnaissance Office (of the United States)
調MěiguózhìDiàochá- United States Geological Survey (USGS)
线MěiguóYǒuxiànXīnwénWǎng- Cable Network News (CNN)
MěiguóHǎiànJǐngwèiduì- United States Coast Guard
MěiguóLiánTōngxùnshè- Associated Press (AP)
- abbr. to 美聯社|美联社[Mei3 Lian2 she4]
MěiguóLiánbāngHángkōng- Federal Aviation Authority (FAA)
LiánguóLiángnóngzhī- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
MěngRénmínGòngguó- People's Republic of Mongolia (from 1924)
西西ānWàiguóxué- Xi'an International Studies University (XISU)
ĀGuójiāLiánméng- Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States
ĀlíngdùnGuójiāGōng- Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC, USA
Fēizhōurénguómínhuì- African National Congress, ANC
HánguóLiánTōngxùnshè- Yonghap (South Korean news agency)
ZhōngguóJiāotōngYùnshūXiéhuì- China Communications and Transportation Association (CCTA)
ZhōngguólánjiàoXiéhuì- Chinese Patriotic Islamic Association
ZhōngguóBěifāngGōngGōng- China North Industries Corporation (Norinco)
广ZhōngguóGuóGuǎngDiàntái- China Radio International
- CRI
ZhōngguóGuóHángkōngGōng- Air China Ltd.
ZhōngguóqiúXuéhuì- Chinese Geophysical Society
ZhōngguóTiānzhǔjiàoÀiguóhuì- Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association
ZhōngguóZuǒZuòjiāLiánméng- the League of the Left-Wing Writers, an organization of writers formed in China in 1930
ZhōngguóCánrénLiánhuì- China Disabled Person's Federation (since 1988)
Zhōngguóshèhuìzhǔ- "socialism with Chinese characteristics"
ZhōngguóHángtiānGōngGōng- (CASC)
ZhōngguóHángkōngGōngGōng- Aviation Industries of China (AVIC)
ZhōngguóHángkōngYùnshūXiéhuì- China Air Transport Association (CATA)
ZhōngguóChuánGōngtuán- China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC)
貿ZhōngguóChuánMàoGōng- China Shipbuilding Trading Corporation (CSTC)
ZhōngguóChángchéngGōngGōng- China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CGWIC)
ZhōnghuáQuánguóZǒnghuì- All-China Sports Federation
ZhōnghuáwéiāiGòngguó- Chinese Soviet Republic (1931-1937)
QuánguóRénmínDàibiǎohuì- (Chinese) National People's Congress
- abbr. to 人大[Ren2 da4]
Běijīngguójiāyóuyǒngzhōngxīn- Beijing national aquatics center, swimming venue of Beijing 2008 Olympic games
GuóyuànXīnwénBàngōngshì- State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
GuóTáiběixué- National Taipei University of Technology
GuóTáiwānshùxué- National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
西西GuónánLiánxué- National Southwest Combined University (Peking, Tsinghua and Nankai Universities in exile in Kunming 1937-1945)
guógòngchǎnzhǔyùndòng- Comintern
- the international communist movement
GuóXíngshìJǐngcházhī- International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)
GuómáoqiúLiánhuì- International Badminton Federation
GuóZhōngliúYánjiūgòu- International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
GuóHángkōngYùnshūXiéhuì- International Air Transport Association (IATA)
GuóHuòjīnzhī- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
JiāshānGuójiāSēnlínGōngyuán- Jiashan National Forest Park in Shimen 石門|石门[Shi2 men2], Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan
MèngjiāRénmínGòngguó- People's Republic of Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)
guóXuéshùJiāoliúZǒngshǔ- German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) (Tw)
guóHànshāHángkōngGōng- Deutsche Lufthansa AG
zhìMínzhǔGòngguó- German democratic republic (former East Germany), 1945-1990
zhìLiánbāngGòngguó- Federal Republic of Germany
- former West Germany 1945-1990, now simply Germany
luòwénGòngguó- Republic of Slovenia
ÀoGuóxué- Australian National University (ANU), Canberra
shāndòngdiānguójiāzhèngquán- incitement to subvert state power (criminal charge used to gag free speech)
广MěiguóQuánguóGuǎngGōng- National Broadcasting Company (NBC)
MěiguóDiànhuàDiànbàoGōng- AT&T
LiánguóÉrtóngjīnhuì- United Nations Children's Fund
- UNICEF
LiánguóĀnquánshìhuì- United Nations Security Council
LiánguóJiàoWénzhī- UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
LiánguóHǎiyángGōngyuē- United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
LiánguóHuánjìngGuīhuàshǔ- United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)
LiánguóKāihuàshǔ- United Nations Development Program
ĀLiángōngguó- United Arab Emirates (Tw)
ĀLiánQiúzhǎngguó- United Arab Emirates (UAE)
ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūnHǎijūn- Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN)
ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūnKōngjūn- People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF)
ZhōngguóGòngchǎnzhǔQīngniántuán- Communist Youth League of China
- China Youth League
ZhōngguóGuójiāYuánnénggòu- China Atomic Energy Agency (CAEA)
ZhōngguóHǎiyángShíyóuZǒnggōng- CNOOC
- China National Offshore Oil Corporation
ZhōnghuáQuánguóLiánhuì- All-China Women's Federation (PRC, established 1949)
使使liángguóxiāngzhēng,zhǎnláishǐ- when two kingdoms are at war, they don't execute envoys (idiom)
BěijīngèrWàiguóXuéyuàn- Beijing International Studies University (BISU)
GuójiāWénJiàndìngWěiyuánhuì- National Commission for the Identification of Cultural Heritage
guójiābiāozhǔnZhōngwénjiāohuàn- CNS 11643, Chinese character coding adopted in Taiwan, 1986-1992
GuójiāzhǎnhuàWěiyuánhuì- PRC State Development and Planning Committee, set up 1998 to replace State Planning Committee 國家計劃委員會|家计划委员会, replaced in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|家发展和改革委员会
貿GuójiāJīngMàoWěiyuánhuì- State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC)
guójiāxīngwáng,yǒu- The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society.
GuójiāDiànJiānguǎnWěiyuánhuì- State Electricity Regulatory Commission (PRC)
Guózhùyīnhàoshì- Mandarin Phonetic Symbols 1 (official name of the phonetic system of writing Chinese used in Taiwan)
- Bopomofo
- abbr. to 注音一式[zhu4 yin1 yi1 shi4]
GuóÀolínWěiyuánhuì- International Olympic Committee
Guólánqiú- FC Internazionale Milano (football club)
XiàwēiHuǒshānGuójiāGōngyuán- Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
ÀiguóWèishēngYùndòngWěiyuánhuì- Patriotic Health Committee
guópíngTǒngWěiyuánhuì- Committee for Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (North Korean)
qièguózhěhóu,qiègōuzhězhū- steal the whole country and they make you a prince, steal a hook and they hang you (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)
qiègōuzhězhū,qièguózhěhóu- steal a hook and they hang you, steal the whole country and they make you a prince (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)
MěiguóGuójiāHángtiānHángkōng- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- NASA
MěiguóGuójiāHángkōngHángtiān- NASA, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, agency of US government
MěiguóZhèngquànJiāoWěiyuánhuì- US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Měiguóxùnjiāohuànbiāozhǔn- ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange
Zhōngguórénquánmínyùnxìnzhōngxīn- Information center for human rights and democracy, Hong Kong
ZhōngguóRénmínDuìwàiYǒuhǎoXiéhuì- Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries (CPAFFC)
ZhōngguóRénmínZhèngzhìXiéshāngHuì- CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)
ZhōngguóRénmínzhuāngJǐngcháduì- Chinese People's Armed Police Force (CAPF)
ZhōngguóGòngchǎndǎngZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuì- Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, abbr. to 中共中央[Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1]
ZhōngguóGuójiāHuánjìngBǎoZǒng- PRC State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)
ZhōngguóGuómíndǎngmìngWěiyuánhuì- Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang
ZhōngguóGuófángXìnZhōngxīn- China Defense Science and Technology Information Center (CDSTIC)
ZhōngguóGuóXìntuōTóugōng- CITIC
- Chinese International Trust and Investment Company
ZhōngguóBǎiQuánshūChūbǎnshè- Encyclopedia of China Publishing House
ZhōngguóWénxuéshùjièLiánhuì- China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)
- abbr. to 文聯|文联
ZhōngguóChuánZhònggōngtuánGōng- China Ship Scientific Research Center (CSSRC)
ZhōngguóYóuYóuyuánXiéhuì- China Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (CAAPA)
GuóyuànTáiwānShìBàngōngshì- Taiwan Affairs Office
GuóyuànGǎngÀoShìBàngōngshì- Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office (State Council, of PRC)
GuójiāliánwǎngXìnBàngōngshì- Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC)
广GuójiāXīnwénChūbǎnGuǎngdiànZǒng- State Administration for Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (SAPPRFT)
- abbr. to 廣電總局|广电总局[Guang3 dian4 Zong3 ju2]
GuójiāBiāozhǔnhuàGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- Standardization Administration of PRC (SAC)
GuójiāzhǎnGǎiWěiyuánhuì- PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003
hǎiwénGuójiāShíyànshì- Brookhaven National Laboratory
ZhōngguóBǎoxiǎnJiānGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC)
貿ZhōngguóGuóMàojìnWěiyuánhuì- China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)
ZhōngguóJiàoyánsuànWǎng- China Education and Research Network (CERNET)
- abbr. to 中國教育網|教育网[Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 Wang3]
ZhōngguóShíyóuHuàxuéGōngXiéhuì- China Petrol and Chemical Industry Association (CPCIA)
ZhōngguóShíyóuTiānrántuánGōng- China National Petroleum Corporation
ZhōngguóJīngxièJìnChūkǒuGōng- China Precision Machinery Import-Export Corporation (CPMIEC)
ZhōngguóHángtiānshùJìnChūkǒuGōng- China National Aero-Technology Import-Export Corporation (CATIC)
ZhōngguóZhèngquànJiānGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)
- abbr. to 證監會|证监会[Zheng4 jian1 hui4]
LúndūnGuóJīnrónghuòJiāosuǒ- London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE)
GuójiāLiúxuéjīnGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- China Scholarship Council (CSC)
貿GuójiāJūnpǐnMàoGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- State Administration Committee on Military Products Trade (SACMPT)
GuójiāShípǐnYàopǐnJiānGuǎn- State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA)
GuóyǒuchǎnJiānGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission SASAC
GuófángxuéshùGōngWěiyuánhuì- Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)
- abbr. to 國防科工委|防科工委[Guo2 fang2 Ke1 Gong1 Wei3]
GuóDiànbàoDiànhuàxúnWěiyuánhuì- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT)
湿shīguójiāránbǎo- Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve in Lhasa
CháoxiǎnMínzhǔzhǔRénmínGòngguó- People's Democratic Republic of Korea (North Korea)
LiánguóhòuBiànhuàKuàngjiàGōngyuē- United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
线Zhōngguóxiàndiànpínguǎnjiān- China state radio regulation committee SRRC
ZhōngguóShíyóuHuàgōngfènYǒuxiànGōng- China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec
- abbr. to 中石化[Zhong1 shi2 hua4]
ZhōngguóYínhángJiānGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC)
GuójiāZhìliàngJiānJiǎnyànJiǎnZǒng- AQSIQ
- PRC State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
wéiāiShèhuìzhǔGòngguóLiánméng- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), 1922-1991
- abbr. to 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2] Soviet Union
ZhōngguóGòngchǎndǎngZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuìXuānchuán- Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China
QuánguóRénmínDàibiǎohuìChángWěiyuánhuì- Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
gōngmínquánzhèngzhìquánguógōngyuē- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
HēisàiwéiGòngguó- Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
jīngshèhuìwénhuàquánguógōngyuē- International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
GuóyuànGuóyǒuchǎnJiānGuǎnWěiyuánhuì- State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of State Council (SASAC)
- abbr. to 國資委|资委[Guo2 Zi1 Wei3]
tōngGāoděngXuéxiàoZhāoshēngQuánguóTǒngKǎoshì- NCEE, National College Entrance Examination (college entrance exam in PRC)
- usually abbr. to 高考[gao1 kao3]
貿BīnwēishēngDòngZhízhǒngGuóMàoGōngyuē- Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
- CITES
LiánguóNánmínShìGāoZhuānyuánBànshìchù- Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.

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