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Most common HSK characters PRC's standard

Dictionary - results for

SimplifiedTraditionalPinyinEnglish
xià- down
- downwards
- below
- lower
- later
- next (week etc)
- second (of two parts)
- to decline
- to go down
- to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc)
- measure word to show the frequency of an action
xià- (used after a verb) give it a go
- to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)
- one time
- once
- in a while
- all of a sudden
- all at once
shàngxià- up and down
- top and bottom
- old and new
- length
- about
xiàshì- to die
- future incarnation
- next life
- to be born
- to come into the world
- future generation
xiàlìng- to give an order
- to command
xiàrèn- next office holder
- next to serve
xiàlai- to come down
- (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)
- (indicates continuation from the past towards us)
- to be harvested (of crops)
- to be over (of a period of time)
- to go among the masses (said of leaders)
xiàxiū- to revise downward
xiàfán- to descend to the world (of immortals)
xiàliè- following
xià- afternoon
- CL:|[ge4]
- p.m.
xiàbàn- second half
xià- to go down
- to descend
- to go on
- to continue
- (of a servant) to withdraw
xiàchún- lower lip
xiàdān- to place an order
- to order
- an order (of goods)
xiàhuí- next chapter
- next time
xià- downhill
xiàchuí- to droop
- to sag
- to hang down
- sagging
- drooping
- prolapse (medicine)
xiàchǎng- to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)
- to take part in some activity
- to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)
xiàchang- the end
- to conclude
xiàjiā- player whose turn comes next (in a game)
- next one
- my humble home
xiàjiè- next office holder
- next to serve
xiàcéng- underlayer
- lower class
- lower strata
- substrate
xiàshǔ- subordinate
- underling
xiàshān- (of the sun) to set
xiàgǎng- to come off sentry duty
- to lay off (a worker)
- laid-off
xiàzǎi- (of animals) to give birth
- to foal, to whelp etc
xiàgōng- to knock off (at the end of a day's work)
- to finish work
xiàba- chin
- CL:|[ge4]
xiàchú- to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)
- to cook
xiàxián- third quarter or waning moon
xiàqíng- feelings of the masses
- my situation (humble speech)
xiàshǒu- to start
- to put one's hand to
- to set about
- the seat to the right of the main guest
xiàbài- to bow down low
- to make obeisance
- to kneel and bow
xiàcuò- (of sales, prices etc) to fall
- to drop
- decline
- slump
xiàbǎi- hem of a skirt
- shirt tail
xiàfàng- to delegate
- to decentralize
- to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or in the countryside
xiàfāng- underneath
- below
- the underside
- world of mortals
- to descend to the world of mortals (of Gods)
xiàxuán- (sport) backspin
xiàxún- last third of the month
xiàyuè- next month
xiàjià- to take down from the shelves (e.g. a contaminated product)
xià- to play chess
xià- to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
xiàbiāo- subscript
- suffix
- index
xiàkǎn- doorsill
xià- next time
xiàkuǎn- signature on letter
- name of donor
xià- to put poison in sth
- to poison
xiàshuǐ- downstream
- to go into the water
- to put into water
- to launch (a ship)
- fig. to fall into bad ways
- to lead astray
- to go to pot
xiàshui- offal
- viscera
- tripe
xiàchén- to sink down
xiàzhù- to pour
- to pour down (of rain)
- to lay a bet
xiàliú- lower course of a river
- low-class
- mean and lowly
- vulgar
- obscene
xiàhuàn- last ten days of the lunar month
xià- downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
xiàhǎi- to go out to sea
- to enter the sea (to swim etc)
- (fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. leave a secure job, or enter prostitution etc)
xiàyóu- lower reaches (of a river)
- lower level
- lower echelon
- downstream
xiàhuá- sliding
- slide
Xiàyíng- Hsiaying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan
xiàpiàn- to stop screening a movie
- to end the run of a movie
xià- to imprison
xiàbān- to finish work
- to get off work
xiàjiè- lower bound (math.)
- world of mortals
- (of Gods) to descend to the world of mortals
xià- to put pen to paper
xià- low ranking
- low level
- underclass
- subordinate
xiàwǎng- to cast a fishing net
- (computing) to go offline
线xiàxiàn- to go offline
xiàpìn- to send the betrothal gifts
- (fig.) to conclude a marriage
xiàzhī- lower limbs
xiàtái- to go off the stage
- to fall from position of prestige
- to step down (from office etc)
- to disentangle oneself
- to get off the hook
xiàluò- whereabouts
- to drop
- to fall
xiàzàng- to bury
- to inter
xiàdàn- to lay eggs
xiàxíng- (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)
- (of river boats) to travel downstream
- to issue (a document) to lower bureaucratic levels
- (of writing on the page) vertical, proceeding from top to bottom
xiàzhuāng- to take off costume and makeup
xiàzhào- to hand down an imperial edict
xià- to finish class
- to get out of class
調xiàdiào- to demote
- to pass down to a lower unit
調xiàtiáo- to adjust downwards
- to lower (prices, wages etc)
xiàjiàn- humble
- lowly
- depraved
- contemptible
xiàdiē- to fall
- to tumble
xiàguì- to kneel
- to go down on one's knees
xiàshēn- lower part of the body
- genitalia
- trousers
xiàchē- to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
xiàzǎi- to download
- also pr. [xia4 zai4]
xiàbèi- offspring
- future generations
- younger generation of a family
- junior members of a group
xiàxiá- administered by
- under the rule of
xiàzhōu- next week
xià- to transmit down (a chain of command)
- to pass down (to lower level)
- to issue
- to send through
xiàbian- under
- the underside
- below
xiàxiāng- to go to the countryside
xiàjiǔ- to be appropriate to have with alcohol
- to down one's drink
xià- to step down from office
- to go into opposition
xiàmáo- to drop anchor
xiàzhá- lower sluice gate
- outflow sluice
Xiàguān- Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
xiàjiàng- to decline
- to drop
- to fall
- to go down
- to decrease
xiàyuàn- lower house (of parliament)
xiàxiàn- to subside
- subsidence
Xià- Xialu district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei
xià- to rain
xiàxuě- to snow
xiàmian- below
- under
- next
- the following
xià- next page
xià- lower jaw
- mandible
xià- chin
- Taiwan pr. [xia4 hai2]
xiàhàn- lower jaw
- mandible
xiàè- mandible (lower jaw)
xiàfēng- leeward
- downwind
- disadvantageous position
- to concede or give way in an argument
xià- to dismount from a horse
- (fig.) to abandon (a project)
xià- lower body
- euphemism for genitals
- root and stem of plants
齿xiàchǐ- bottom teeth
xià- to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)
diūxià- to abandon
zhīxià- under
- beneath
- less than
xià- Polha, Korean place name in former Hamgyeongdo Province 咸鏡道|咸镜道[Xian2 jing4 dao4]
jǐngxià- underground
- in the pit (mining)
xià- that level or lower
- that amount or less
- the following
xià- low status
- lowly
- to lower (one's head)
zuòxià- to do
- to make (usually bad connotation)
dǎoxià- to collapse
- to topple over
tíngxià- to stop
sǎnxià- under the umbrella of
bèixià- to prepare
- to arrange (sth to be offered)
liǎngxià- twice
- for a little while
shèngxià- to remain
- left over
chuàngxià- to establish
- to set (a new record)
bēixià- base
- low
nánxià- to go down south
xièxià- to unload
táixià- off the stage
- in the audience
yòuxià- lower right
míngxià- under sb's name
xiàngxià- down
- downward
yànxià- to swallow
- to suppress
xià- everywhere
zàixià- under
- myself (humble)
xià- underground
- subterranean
- covert
zuòxia- to sit down
chuíxià- to hang down
Gāixià- ancient place name, in Anhui province
xià- to collapse
tiānxià- land under heaven
- the whole world
- the whole of China
- realm
- rule
xià- as follows
róngxià- to hold
- to admit
- to accommodate
- to tolerate
xiěxià- to write down
shǔxià- subordinate
- affiliated to
- subsidiary
zuǒxià- lower left
xià- to arrange
- to lay out
niánxià- lunar new year
xia- the location below sth
- afterwards
xīnxià- in mind
fángxià- one's wife (traditional)
shǒuxià- leadership
- under one's control or administration
- subordinates
- to take action
- to run out of money
xià- to lay (a foundation)
- to conquer (a city etc)
- to shoot down (a bird etc)
rēngxià- to throw down
- to drop (bomb)
chāixià- to dismantle
- to take apart
pāoxià- to throw down
- to dump
- to abandon
- thrown down
xià- to arrest
- to capture
- to seize
- to win (a set, a game etc)
ànxià- to press down
- to press a button
shěxià- to abandon
- to lay down
diàoxià- to drop down
- to fall
jiēxià- continuing on
zhāixià- to take off
- to remove (one's hat, a door from its hinges etc)
- to pick (a piece of fruit from a tree etc)
- (sports) to pick off (a rebound etc)
piēxia- to cast away
chèxià- to withdraw
- to remove (from a place)
- to remove from office
fàngxià- to lay down
- to put down
- to let go of
- to relinquish
- to lower (the blinds etc)
xià- under the banner of
shíxià- at present
- right now
Sōngxià- Matsushita (name)
- Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 電器|电器[Song1 xia4 Dian4 qi4]
lóuxià- downstairs
yánxià- underside of the eaves
xià- Lixia district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong
殿殿diànxià- Your Majesty (honorific)
- His or Her Highness
shuǐxià- under the water
- submarine
zhìxià- under the jurisdiction of
huóxià- to survive
tǎngxià- to let drip
- to trickle down
- to shed (tears)
xià- drip
xiànxià- now
- at this moment
shēngxià- to give birth to
chǎnxià- to bear (give birth)
liúxià- to leave behind
- to stay behind
- to remain
- to keep
- not to let (sb) go
dāngxià- immediately
- at once
- at that moment
- at the moment
Báixià- Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
xià- under the skin
- subcutaneous (injection)
xià- at present
yǎnxià- now
- at present
- subocular (medicine)
xià- in private
xià- to set up
- to establish
xià- the wording and purport of what one writes
线xiànxià- offline
- below the line
tuōxià- to take off (clothing)
xià- underarm
- armpit
jiǎoxià- under the foot
xià- at the knee (in reference to children)
- (salutation used in letters to parents or grandparents)
chénxià- official in feudal court
- subject
shéxià- sublingual
- hypoglossal
shèxià- my humble home
luòxià- to fall
- to drop
- to land (of projectile)
tùnxià- to take off (trousers)
- to drop one's pants
xià- to make a promise
xià- you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)
- below the foot
guìxia- to kneel down
dūnxià- to squat down
- to crouch
tǎngxià- to lie down
退退tuìxià- to retire
- to withdraw
- to retreat
- to step down
zhèxià- this time
xià- troops under one's command
- subordinate
xiāngxia- countryside
- rural area
- CL:|[ge4]
xià- your distinguished self
- your majesty
- sire
jiàngxià- to fall
- to drop
xià- Your Majesty
- His or Her Majesty
língxià- below zero
hànxià- under one's chin
xià- remaining
gāoxià- relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
huīxià- troops
- subordinates
- (honorific appellation for a general)
xiàr- erhua variant of [yi1 xia4]
xiàzi- in a short while
- all at once
- all of a sudden
shàngxiàchuáng- bunk bed
shàngxiàwén- (textual) context
shàngxiàbān- to start and finish work
xiàdài- the next generation
xiàge- the next one
xià- next
xià- the next step
xiàzhàn- the next stop (of a bus etc)
xià- next page
xiàlái- awkward
- embarrassed
- cannot be accomplished
xiàjiǔliú- the lowest professions
xiàyuè- next month
线xiàhuàxiàn- underscore _
- underline
xiàgōngfu- see 工夫[xia4 gong1 fu5]
xiàbàntiān- afternoon
xiàbànnián- second half of the year
xiàbànshēn- lower half of one's body
xià- downhill road
- slope down
- fig. to go downhill
- on the decline
Xiàchéng- Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang
xiàchǎngmén- exit door (of the stage)
xiàkuā- down quark (particle physics)
xiàdìng- to define
xiàhán- lower Cambrian (geological period approx 530 million years ago)
xiàgōngfu- to put in time and energy
- to concentrate one's efforts
xiàba- chin
xiàxiányuè- third quarter or waning moon
xiàshí- subconscious mind
xiàxīng- next week
xiàjìn- to do one's utmost
xiàshuǐ- launching ceremony
xiàshuǐguǎn- drainpipe
xiàshuǐdào- sewer
xiàjuéxīn- to determine
- to resolve
Xiàyíngxiāng- Hsiaying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan
线xiàhuàxiàn- underline
xiàyǎnjiǎn- lower eyelid
xiàquèjiè- infimum (math.)
- greatest lower bound
xiàjiàntóu- down-pointing arrow
xiàérshàng- bottom to top (of listing)
xiàjiǎoliào- remnants of material from an industrial process
- offcut
- scraps
xià- lower abdomen
xiàzhìshàng- bottom to top
xiàtáijiē- to extricate oneself
- way out
Xiàhuāyuán- Xiahua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei
西西xiàyáng- to sail West (from China)
- refers to Zhenghe's 15th century expeditions to the Western Pacific
xiàyuàn- lower chamber (of legislative body)
- lower house
- the House of Commons
xiàbèizi- the next life
xiàbianr- erhua variant of |[xia4 bian5]
xiàjiǔcài- a dish that goes well with alcoholic drinks
Xiàguān- Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
Xiàguānshì- Shimonoseki (Japan)
Xià- Xialu district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei
xià- lower jaw
- mandible
xiàhàn- lower jawbone
- mandible
xiàfēi- to get off a plane
- to deplane
xiàguǎnzi- to eat out
- to eat at a restaurant
xiàwēi- display of severity immediately on taking office
- (fig.) initial show of strength
xiàjiǎ- inferior nasal conchae
XiàlóngWān- Ha Long Bay, Vietnam
xià- as many as
- no less than
- not inferior to
- as good as
- on a par with
zhànxiàfēng- to be at a disadvantage
tíngxiàlái- to stop
liǎngxiàzi- a couple of times
- to repeat the same
- the same old trick
- tricks of the trade
chībuxià- not feel like eating
- be unable to eat any more
xiàli- all around
zàixiàfāng- beneath
zàixiàmiàn- underneath
zàixià- underground
xiàshì- basement
- cellar
xiàshuǐ- groundwater
tiānxia- in this world
- under the sun
gāngxià- infraspinatus muscle
píngtiānxià- to pacify the country
xiàshǒu- to act in a supporting role
- fig. to play second fiddle
pāoxiàmáo- to drop anchor
tuōxiàshuǐ- lit. to pull sb into the water
- to involve sb in a messy business
- to get sb into trouble
jiēxiàlái- to accept
- to take
- next
- following
fàngbuxià- to be unable to let go
- to be unable to stop (doing sth)
fàngdexià- to be able to accomodate
- to have room for
- to be able to put (sth) down
tiānxià- throughout the world
xià- Lixia district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong
xià- to defeat
- to be superior to
huóxià- to survive
- to keep on living
Báixià- Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
xiàde- subcutaneous
yǎnxia- in front of one's eyes
- in full view as a panorama
- right now
xia- privately
- secretly
- confidentially
xià- ability to write
děngxià- to wait a moment
- later
- in awhile
ěrxiàxiàn- subauricular gland
- parotid gland (salivary gland in the cheek)
wèixiàchuí- gastroptosis
kuàxià- (slang) male member
- package
shéxiàpiàn- sublingual tablet (medicine)
shéxiàxiàn- sublingual gland
- saliva gland under tongue
zhūxiàshuǐ- pig offal
退退tuìxiàjīn- retirement pension
zhèxiàzi- this time
guòbuxià- to be unable to continue living (in a certain manner)
- to be unable to make a living
xiāngxiàrén- country folk
- rustic
- rural folk
xiāngxialǎo- villager
- hick
tóucháoxià- head down
- upside down
hànxiàxiàn- submaxillary glands (biology)
zhīxià- in a fit of pique
- in a fury
jiàogāoxià- to compete against
- to measure oneself against
- to go head to head (see who is best)
shàngxià- at sixes and sevens
- perturbed state of mind
- in a mess
shàngxiàshǒu- to raise and lower one's hand (idiom); to signal as conspiratorial hint
- fig. conspiring to defraud
shàngxiàxiè- to vomit and have diarrhea
shàngshānxiàxiāng- to work in the fields (esp. young school-leavers)
- forced agricultural experience for city intellectuals
shàngxíngxiàxiào- subordinates follow the example of their superiors (idiom)
xiàláitái- to be put on the spot
- to find oneself in an awkward situation
xiàwéi- not to be repeated
- not to be taken as a precedent
- just this once
xiàxīng- next week
xiàdìngjuéxīn- to make a firm resolution
xiàhántǒng- lower Cambrian series (geological strata from approx 530 million years ago)
xiàshǔgōng- subsidiary (company)
xiàxuánxiāoqiú- (golf, tennis) undercut
xiàjiàntóujiàn- down arrow key (on keyboard)
线xiàxiànshì- inauguration
- tape-cutting to inaugurate a project
- an unveiling ceremony
Xiàhuāyuán- Xiahua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei
xiàluòmíng- unaccounted
- unknown whereabouts
xiàxiàxiàn- submandibular gland
- submaxillary saliva gland
xiàfēngfāngxiàng- leeward
fēngāoxià- equally matched
- not much to distinguish who is stronger
zàihuàxià- to be nothing difficult
- to be a cinch
chǐxiàwèn- not feel ashamed to ask and learn from one's subordinates
kuìxiàxué- not ashamed to learn from subordinates (idiom)
xiāngshàngxià- equally matched
- about the same
shìfēngxià- public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
jiǔgōngxià- to attack for a long time without success
èrchóngxiàbiāo- double subscript
- doubly indexed
sānxià- servile
shǒuxiàxīn- to be fawningly submissive (idiom)
bīnglínchéngxià- soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture
Lièwángxià- Second book of Kings
Lièwángxià- Second book of Kings
bāotiānxià- to run everything (idiom); to monopolize the whole business
- not allow anyone else to have a look in
滿míngmǎntiānxià- world famous
xiàāMéng- General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu)
yànxiàkùnnán- dysphagia (medicine)
lúntūnxià- to swallow it whole
- to act without thinking (idiom)
xiàtōngdào- underpass
- subway
- tunnel
xiàtiě- subway
jiānchíxià- to press on
西西yángxià- the sun sets in the west (idiom)
tiānxiàluàn- the whole country in rebellion
tiānxiàtàipíng- the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
tiānxià- first under heaven
- number one in the country
wàngxiàhuáng- to alter a text indiscriminately (idiom)
- to make irresponsible criticism
wēizhèntiānxià- formidable renown gives one authority over the whole country
rénxià- to lodge under another person's roof (idiom); to live relying on sb else's charity
duìzhèngxiàyào- lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it
- to take appropriate steps
gāoxià- (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
gāolínxià- to live high and look down (idiom)
- to overlook
- to tower above
- to occupy the high ground
- fig. arrogance based on one's social position
shàngxià- to fluctuate sharply
zhuǎnzhíxià- to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change
qíngzhīxià- in a moment of desperation
xià- how about it?
- what do you think?
shǒuxiàliúqíng- lit. start off leniently (idiom); please do not be too strict with me
- Do not judge me too harshly.
- Look favorably on my humble efforts.
chéngshàngxià- to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition
- forming a bridge between earlier and later stages
tóujǐngxiàshí- to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
xiàliǎn- to be unable to keep a straight face (idiom)
tuōrénxiàshuǐ- lit. to pull sb into the water
- fig. to involve sb in a messy business
- to get sb into trouble
sǎochútiānxià- to sweep away evil
- to purge (the world of crime)
fàngxiabāofu- to lay down a heavy burden
fàngbuxiàxīn- cannot stop worrying
zhìxià- mental retardation
yuèxiàlǎorén- minor divinity concerned with marriage
- matchmaker
- go-between
yuèxiàhuāqián- lit. amidst the flowers under the moonlight (idiom)
- fig. romantic surroundings
yǒuliǎngxiàzi- to have real skill
- to know one's stuff
Sōngxiàgōng- Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.
- Panasonic
SōngxiàDiàn- Panasonic Corporation (formerly Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.)
怀zhèngzhòngxiàhuái- exactly what one wants
dàizhìxià- Second book of Chronicles
měixiàkuàng- see 每況愈|每况愈[mei3 kuang4 yu4 xia4]
měikuàngxià- to steadily deteriorate
hànxià- sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely
- sweating like a pig
jiāngxià- rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse
- deteriorating day by day
méishàngméixià- no respect for seniors
- lacking in manners
shāxià- mud and sand flow together (idiom)
- good and bad mingle
huóxiàqu- impossible to make a living
lèixià- tears falling like rain (idiom)
húnshēnshàngxià- all over
- from head to toe
shānránlèixià- to shed silent tears (idiom)
zhēngzhíxià- to quarrel endlessly
guātiánxià- abbr. for 瓜田不納履不整冠|瓜田不纳履不整冠[gua1 tian2 bu4 na4 lu:3 , li3 xia4 bu4 zheng3 guan1]
piáoérxià- (of rain) to fall heavily
gānbàixiàfēng- to step down gracefully (humble expression)
- to concede defeat
- to play second fiddle
xiàzhùshè- hypodermic injection
- subcutaneous injection
xiàshíháng- see 一目十行[yi1 mu4 shi2 hang2]
xiāngchíxià- at a stalemate
- deadlocked
- in unrelenting mutual opposition
xiāngzhīxià- by comparison
mánshàngxià- to deceive one's superiors and bully one's subordinates (idiom)
xiánxiàshì- respect for the wise
xiàshēnghuā- to write elegantly
děngxiàr- erhua variant of 等一[deng3 yi1 xia4]
děngérxiàzhī- going from there to lower grades (idiom)
shēnglèixià- to shed tears while recounting sth
- speaking in a tearful voice
kuàxiàzhī- lit. forced to crawl between sb's legs as humiliation (idiom)
- humiliation
néngshàngnéngxià- ready to take any job, high or low
nǎoxiàchuí- pituitary glands (at the base of the skull)
shàngérxià- top-down
xiàérshàng- bottom-up
dǐngxiàngxià- top-down
guóshàngxià- the entire nation
- the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
shéxiàhán- sublingual administration (medicine)
huāqiányuèxià- see 花前[yue4 xia4 hua1 qian2]
luòjǐngxiàshí- to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
luòxiàfēng- to be at a disadvantage
yánxiàzhī- implication
xiàyuànxīn- to express a wish (to a deity)
kuāxiahǎikǒu- see 誇海口|夸海口[kua1 hai3 kou3]
zǒuxià- to go downhill
- to decline
- to slump
zhuǎnxià- to go underground
- to turn to secret activities
xiāngxià- country mannerism
- provincialism
shuāngguǎnxià- lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same time
- to attack one problem from two angles at the same time
xiàzhù- rainfall
nánxià- if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfway
niǎojiǎoxià- Ornithopoda, suborder of herbivorous dinosaurs including iguanodon
hēidēngxiàhuǒ- pitch dark
- also written 黑燈瞎火|黑灯瞎火[hei1 deng1 xia1 huo3]
sānxiàchúèr- three, set five remove two (abacus rule)
- efficiently
- quickly and easily
shàngxiàqiānnián- popular history of China in three volumes by Cao Yuzhang 曹余章
shàngxiàwéncàidān- context menu (computing)
shàngxiàbānshíjiān- rush hour
xiàyuànyuán- Member of Parliament (MP) (UK Politics)
xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng- strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the first move is an advantage.
chuàngxiàgāopiàofáng- to set a box office record
xiàbàozhà- nuclear underground burst
- underground nuclear explosion
xiàshìyàn- underground nuclear test
tiānshàngxiàdāozi- lit. knives rain down from the sky (idiom)
- fig. (even if) the sky crumbles
ěrxià- Second book of Samuel
ěrxià- Second book of Samuel
shuǐxiàbàozhà- nuclear underwater burst
- underwater nuclear explosion
shuǐxiàshìyàn- underwater nuclear test
shàngyǒulǎoxiàyǒuxiǎo- lit. above are the elderly, below are the young (idiom)
- fig. to have to take care of both one's aging parents and one's children
- sandwich generation
shàngjiēxià- not enough breath (idiom); to gasp for breath
qiětīngxiàhuífēnjiě- to listen to the next chapter for an explanation
rénxíngxiàtōngdào- pedestrian underpass
wéikǒngtiānxiàluàn- motivated by a desire to see the world in chaos
- lest all under heaven's not in chaos and disorder
wéikǒngtiānxiàluàn- motivated by a desire to see the world in chaos
- lest all under heaven's not in chaos and disorder
defàngdexià- to be adaptable to circumstances (idiom)
fàngshèxìngluòxiàhuī- radioactive fallout
sōngxiàdiàngōng- Matsushita Electronics Industry
céngxiàshīzhèng- subcortical aphasia
kànrénxiàcàidiér- (dialect) to treat sb according to their social status, relationship with them etc (idiom)
- not to treat everyone equally favorably
yǐnqiǎngxiàzài- drive-by download (a form of malware booby-trap)
- silent drive-by download
shàngliángzhèngxiàliángwāi- lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); fig. subordinates imitate their superiors' vices
màotiānxiàzhīwěi- to defy world opinion
- to risk universal condemnation
qiáncéngxiàsǔnshāng- anterior subcortical lesions
zàiduōshùqíngkuàngxià- in most instances
qiángjiàngshǒuxiàruòbīng- there are no poor soldiers under a good general (idiom)
ànxiàpiáo- solve one problem only to find another cropping up
xiétiānlìngtiānxià- (expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control the whole country
páixiàzhǔguǎnwǎng- underground sewage network
nánrénxiàyǒuhuángjīn- lit. the man has gold under his knees; fig. a man who does not easily kneel in front of others (owing to pride or moral integrity)
cháozhīxiàwánluǎn- lit. when the nest is upset no egg is left intact (idiom)
- fig. when one falls in disgrace the whole family is doomed
shàngxiàyǒu- to fall short of the best but be better than the worst
- can pass muster
shàngyǒutiāntáng,xiàyǒuHáng- lit. there is heaven above, and there is 蘇杭|苏杭[Su1 Hang2] below (idiom)
- fig. the beauty and affluence of Suzhou and Hangzhou is comparable with heaven
shàngyǒuzhèng,xiàyǒuduì- The higher ups have policies while the lower downs have their own ways of getting around them. (idiom)
qiānzhīxíng,shǐxià- lit. a thousand mile journey begins with the first step
- fig. big accomplishments come from an accumulation of little achievements made one by one
tiānxiàméiyǒusàndeyàn- see 沒有不散的筵席|没有不散的筵席[tian1 xia4 mei2 you3 bu4 san4 de5 yan2 xi2]
tiānxiàméiyǒusàndeyán- all good things must come to an end (idiom)
tiānxiàxīngwáng,yǒu- The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society.
fàngxiàdāo,chéng- lay down butcher's knife, become a Buddha on the spot (idiom); instant rehabilitation
- to repent and be absolved of one's crimes
lǎoshǔguī,cóngxiàshǒu- like mice trying to pull a turtle, nowhere to get a hand grip (idiom)
- no clue where to start
tiānxiànánshì,zhǐyǒuxīnrén- lit. nothing is difficult on this earth, if your mind is set (idiom)
guātián,xiàzhěngguān- lit. don't tie your shoelaces in a melon patch, and don't adjust your hat under a plum tree (idiom)
- fig. don't do anything that might arouse suspicion
- innocent acts may be misconstrued
xiùcaichūmén,quánzhītiānxiàshì- a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)
xiùcaichūmén,néngzhītiānxiàshì- a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)
táishàngfēnzhōng,táixiàshíniángōng- ten years of practice for one minute on the stage (idiom)
shědeshēnguǎ,gǎnhuángxià- one who does not fear the death of thousand cuts will dare to unhorse the emperor (proverb)
- to a fearless person, no fence is high enough
quánshìjièwéi,màotiānxiàzhīwěi- to defy world opinion
- to risk universal condemnation
xiāntiānxiàzhīyōuéryōu,hòutiānxiàzhīér- The first concern is affairs of state, enjoying the pleasure comes later. Quotation from essay On Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓記|岳阳楼记 by Song writer Fan Zhongyan 範仲淹|范仲淹

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