| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 松 | 松 | Sōng | - surname Song |
| 松 | 松 | sōng | - pine - CL:棵[ke1] |
| 松 | 鬆 | sōng | - loose - to loosen - to relax |
| 嘴松 | 嘴鬆 | zuǐsōng | - loose-tongued |
| 宿松 | 宿松 | Sùsōng | - Susong county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui |
| 宽松 | 寬鬆 | kuānsōng | - to relax (policy) - relaxed |
| 巴松 | 巴松 | bāsōng | - bassoon (loanword) |
| 惺松 | 惺鬆 | xīngsōng | - variant of 惺忪[xing1 song1] |
| 手松 | 手鬆 | shǒusōng | - liberal with one's money - free-spending |
| 抚松 | 撫松 | Fǔsōng | - Fusong county in Baishan 白山, Jilin |
| 放松 | 放鬆 | fàngsōng | - to loosen - to relax |
| 曲松 | 曲松 | Qǔsōng | - Qusum county, Tibetan: Chu gsum rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet |
| 松下 | 松下 | Sōngxià | - Matsushita (name) - Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Song1 xia4 Dian4 qi4] |
| 松仁 | 松仁 | sōngrén | - pine nuts |
| 松北 | 松北 | Sōngběi | - Songbei district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang |
| 松原 | 松原 | Sōngyuán | - Songyuan prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China |
| 松山 | 松山 | Sōngshān | - Songshan or Sungshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan - Matsuyama, city in Japan |
| 松岛 | 松島 | Sōngdǎo | - Matsushima (name) - Matsushima town and national park in Miyagi prefecture, Japan |
| 松岭 | 松嶺 | Sōnglǐng | - Songling district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang |
| 松明 | 松明 | sōngmíng | - pine torch |
| 松木 | 松木 | sōngmù | - pine wood - deal - larch |
| 松果 | 松果 | sōngguǒ | - pine cone - strobile - strobilus |
| 松柏 | 松柏 | sōngbǎi | - pine and cypress - fig. chaste and undefiled - fig. tomb |
| 松树 | 松樹 | sōngshù | - pine - pine tree - CL:棵[ke1] |
| 松江 | 松江 | Sōngjiāng | - Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai |
| 松溪 | 松溪 | Sōngxī | - Songxi county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian |
| 松滋 | 松滋 | Sōngzī | - Songzi county (Hubei) |
| 松潘 | 松潘 | Sōngpān | - Songpan county (Tibetan: zung chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan |
| 松瓤 | 松瓤 | sōngráng | - pine nut |
| 松田 | 松田 | Sōngtián | - Matsuda (name) |
| 松石 | 松石 | sōngshí | - turquoise (gemstone) |
| 松科 | 松科 | sōngkē | - pinaceae |
| 松茸 | 松茸 | sōngróng | - matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan |
| 松菌 | 松菌 | sōngjùn | - matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan |
| 松蘑 | 松蘑 | sōngmó | - matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan |
| 松阳 | 松陽 | Sōngyáng | - Songyang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang |
| 松雀 | 松雀 | sōngquè | - (Chinese bird species) pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator) |
| 松鸡 | 松雞 | sōngjī | - grouse |
| 松露 | 松露 | sōnglù | - truffle |
| 松香 | 松香 | sōngxiāng | - rosin - pine rosin |
| 松鸦 | 松鴉 | sōngyā | - (Chinese bird species) Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius) |
| 松鼠 | 松鼠 | sōngshǔ | - squirrel |
| 武松 | 武松 | WǔSōng | - Wu Song, a heroic outlaw of Liangshan po 梁山泊 in the classic novel Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传, whose exploits including killing a tiger with his bare hands |
| 油松 | 油松 | yóusōng | - Chinese red pine |
| 泊松 | 泊松 | Bósōng | - S.D. Poisson (1781-1840), French mathematician - also pr. [Po1 song1] |
| 滨松 | 濱松 | Bīnsōng | - Hamamatsu, city in Shizuoka prefecture 靜岡縣|静冈县[Jing4 gang1 xian4], Japan |
| 疏松 | 疏鬆 | shūsōng | - to loosen |
| 石松 | 石鬆 | shísōng | - Lycopodiopsida (club mosses) |
| 稀松 | 稀鬆 | xīsōng | - poor - sloppy - unconcerned - heedless - lax - unimportant - trivial - loose - porous |
| 肉松 | 肉鬆 | ròusōng | - meat floss - shredded dried pork |
| 蓬松 | 蓬鬆 | péngsōng | - fluffy |
| 西松 | 西松 | Xīsōng | - see 西松建設|西松建设[Xi1 song1 Jian4 she4] |
| 轻松 | 輕鬆 | qīngsōng | - light - gentle - relaxed - effortless - uncomplicated - to relax - to take things less seriously |
| 酥松 | 酥鬆 | sūsōng | - loose (soil, or limbs of a relaxed person etc) - flaky (pastry etc) |
| 雪松 | 雪松 | xuěsōng | - cedar tree - cedarwood |
| 青松 | 青松 | qīngsōng | - pine tree |
| 松动 | 鬆動 | sōngdòng | - loose - slack - (fig.) to soften (policies, tone of voice) - to give some slack - (of a place) not crowded |
| 松土 | 鬆土 | sōngtǔ | - to plow (loosen the soil) |
| 松垮 | 鬆垮 | sōngkuǎ | - undisciplined - loose - slack |
| 松弛 | 鬆弛 | sōngchí | - to relax - relaxed - limp - lax |
| 松快 | 鬆快 | sōngkuai | - less crowded - relieved - relaxed - to relax |
| 松懈 | 鬆懈 | sōngxiè | - to relax - to relax efforts - to slack off - to take it easy - complacent - undisciplined |
| 松手 | 鬆手 | sōngshǒu | - to relinquish one's grip - to let go |
| 松散 | 鬆散 | sōngsan | - to relax - loose - not consolidated - not rigorous |
| 松气 | 鬆氣 | sōngqì | - to relax one's efforts |
| 松泛 | 鬆泛 | sōngfàn | - relaxed |
| 松滋 | 鬆滋 | Sōngzī | - Songzi county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei |
| 松糕 | 鬆糕 | sōnggāo | - sponge cake |
| 松绑 | 鬆綁 | sōngbǎng | - to untie - (fig.) to ease restrictions |
| 松缓 | 鬆緩 | sōnghuǎn | - to loosen |
| 松脱 | 鬆脫 | sōngtuō | - loose - flaking |
| 松软 | 鬆軟 | sōngruǎn | - flexible - not rigid - spongy - soft or runny (not set hard) - loose (soil) |
| 松开 | 鬆開 | sōngkāi | - to release - to let go - to loosen - to untie - to come loose |
| 松饼 | 鬆餅 | sōngbǐng | - muffin - pancake |
| 鱼松 | 魚鬆 | yúsōng | - fish floss - crisp and flaky shredded dried fish |
| 鸟松 | 鳥松 | Niǎosōng | - Niaosong or Niaosung township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan |
| 亚松森 | 亞松森 | Yàsōngsēn | - Asunción, capital of Paraguay |
| 刘松龄 | 劉松齡 | LiúSōnglíng | - Ferdinand Augustin Hallerstein (1703-1774), Slovenian Jesuit missionary, astronomer and mathematician, spent 35 years at Emperor Qianlong's court |
| 姬松茸 | 姬松茸 | jīsōngróng | - himematsutake mushroom (Agaricus subrufescens or Agaricus blazei Murill) |
| 宿松县 | 宿松縣 | Sùsōngxiàn | - Susong county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui |
| 小松糕 | 小鬆糕 | xiǎosōnggāo | - muffin |
| 尼克松 | 尼克松 | Níkèsōng | - Richard Nixon (1913-1994), US politician, President 1969-1974 - surname Nixon |
| 巴松管 | 巴松管 | bāsōngguǎn | - bassoon (loanword) - also written 巴頌管|巴颂管[ba1 song4 guan3] or 低音管[di1 yin1 guan3] |
| 抚松县 | 撫松縣 | Fǔsōngxiàn | - Fusong county in Baishan 白山, Jilin |
| 曲松县 | 曲松縣 | Qǔsōngxiàn | - Qusum county, Tibetan: Chu gsum rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet |
| 松化石 | 松化石 | sōnghuàshí | - turquoise (gemstone) - also written 松石 |
| 松北区 | 松北區 | Sōngběiqū | - Songbei district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang |
| 松原市 | 松原市 | Sōngyuánshì | - Songyuan prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China |
| 松口蘑 | 松口蘑 | sōngkǒumó | - matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan |
| 松坡湖 | 松坡湖 | SōngpōHú | - see 草海[Cao3 hai3] |
| 松山区 | 松山區 | Sōngshānqū | - Songshan or Sungshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan - Songshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia |
| 松岭区 | 松嶺區 | Sōnglǐngqū | - Songling district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang |
| 松巴哇 | 松巴哇 | Sōngbāwā | - Sumbawa, Indonesian island east of Java |
| 松果腺 | 松果腺 | sōngguǒxiàn | - pineal body |
| 松果体 | 松果體 | sōngguǒtǐ | - pineal body |
| 松桃县 | 松桃縣 | Sōngtáoxiàn | - Songtao Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou |
| 松江区 | 松江區 | Sōngjiāngqū | - Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai |
| 松溪县 | 松溪縣 | Sōngxīxiàn | - Songxi county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian |
| 松潘县 | 松潘縣 | Sōngpānxiàn | - Songpan county (Tibetan: zung chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan |
| 松节油 | 松節油 | sōngjiéyóu | - turpentine |
| 松花江 | 松花江 | Sōnghuājiāng | - Songhua River in Jilin province 吉林省 through Harbin 哈尔滨, a tributary of Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江 |
| 松花蛋 | 松花蛋 | sōnghuādàn | - thousand-year egg - preserved egg |
| 松阳县 | 松陽縣 | Sōngyángxiàn | - Songyang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang |
| 松雀鹰 | 松雀鷹 | sōngquèyīng | - (Chinese bird species) besra (Accipiter virgatus) |
| 松露猪 | 松露豬 | sōnglùzhū | - truffle hog |
| 滨松市 | 濱松市 | Bīnsōngshì | - Hamamatsu, city in Shizuoka prefecture 靜岡縣|静冈县[Jing4 gang1 xian4], Japan |
| 白皮松 | 白皮松 | báipísōng | - lacebark pine |
| 蒙松雨 | 矇松雨 | mēngsōngyǔ | - drizzle - fine rain |
| 绿松石 | 綠松石 | lǜsōngshí | - turquoise (gemstone) |
| 落叶松 | 落葉松 | luòyèsōng | - larch tree (Pinus larix) - deciduous pine tree |
| 蒲松龄 | 蒲松齡 | PúSōnglíng | - Pu Songling (1640-1715), author of 聊齋志異|聊斋志异[Liao2 zhai1 Zhi4 yi4] |
| 迎客松 | 迎客松 | YíngkèSōng | - Greeting Pine, symbol of Mt Huang 黃山[Huang2 shan1] |
| 郭松焘 | 郭松燾 | GuōSōngdào | - Guo Songdao or Kuo Sun-tao (1818-1891), China's first imperial commissioner (ambassador) to UK and France |
| 陆均松 | 陸均松 | lùjūnsōng | - podocarp tree (Dacrydium pierrei) |
| 霍克松 | 霍克松 | Huòkèsōng | - Hokksund (city in Buskerud, Norway) |
| 马尾松 | 馬尾松 | mǎwěisōng | - Masson pine (Pinus massoniana, Chinese red pine, horsetail pine) |
| 马拉松 | 馬拉松 | mǎlāsōng | - marathon (loanword) |
| 松弛法 | 鬆弛法 | sōngchífǎ | - relaxation (alternative medicine) |
| 松滋市 | 鬆滋市 | Sōngzīshì | - Songzi county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei |
| 松狮犬 | 鬆獅犬 | sōngshīquǎn | - Chow Chow (dog breed) |
| 松糕鞋 | 鬆糕鞋 | sōnggāoxié | - platform shoes |
| 松紧带 | 鬆緊帶 | sōngjǐndài | - elastic |
| 鸟松乡 | 鳥松鄉 | Niǎosōngxiāng | - Niaosong or Niaosung township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan |
| 地塞米松 | 地塞米松 | dìsāimǐsōng | - dexamethasone |
| 埃格尔松 | 埃格爾松 | Āigéěrsōng | - Egersund (city in Norway) |
| 布松布拉 | 布松布拉 | Bùsōngbùlā | - Bujumbura, capital of Burundi (Tw) |
| 放松管制 | 放松管制 | fàngsōngguǎnzhì | - deregulation |
| 杜松子酒 | 杜松子酒 | dùsōngzǐjiǔ | - gin |
| 松下公司 | 松下公司 | Sōngxiàgōngsī | - Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. - Panasonic |
| 松下电器 | 松下電器 | SōngxiàDiànqì | - Panasonic Corporation (formerly Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.) |
| 松巴哇岛 | 松巴哇島 | SōngbāwāDǎo | - Sumbawa, Indonesian island east of Java |
| 松赞干布 | 松贊干布 | SōngzànGànbù | - Songtsen Gampo or Songzain Gambo (604-650) Tibetan emperor, founder of the Tubo 吐蕃 dynasty |
| 松辽平原 | 松遼平原 | Sōngliáopíngyuán | - Songliao plain of northeast China including Songhua river 松花江 through Liaoning peninsula |
| 松鹤遐龄 | 松鶴遐齡 | sōnghèxiálíng | - longevity |
| 柏节松操 | 柏節松操 | bǎijiésōngcāo | - chaste widowhood |
| 泊松分布 | 泊松分佈 | Bósōngfēnbù | - Poisson distribution (in statistics) |
| 海于格松 | 海于格松 | Hǎiyúgésōng | - Haugesund (city in Rogaland, Norway) |
| 稀松骨质 | 稀鬆骨質 | xīsōnggǔzhì | - cancellous bone - trabecular bone - spongy bone |
| 红眉松雀 | 紅眉松雀 | hóngméisōngquè | - (Chinese bird species) crimson-browed finch (Carpodacus subhimachalus) |
| 苍松翠柏 | 蒼松翠柏 | cāngsōngcuìbǎi | - evergreen pine and cypress (idiom); steadfast nobility |
| 西方松鸡 | 西方松雞 | xīfāngsōngjī | - (Chinese bird species) western capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) |
| 西松建设 | 西松建設 | XīsōngJiànshè | - Nishimatsu Construction Co. |
| 酥松油脂 | 酥鬆油脂 | sūsōngyóuzhī | - shortening (fat used in cooking cakes) |
| 阿松森岛 | 阿松森島 | ĀsōngsēnDǎo | - Ascension island |
| 阿森松岛 | 阿森松島 | ĀsēnsōngDǎo | - Ascension Island |
| 马拉松赛 | 馬拉松賽 | mǎlāsōngsài | - marathon race |
| 骨质疏松 | 骨質疏鬆 | gǔzhìshūsōng | - osteoporosis |
| 松一口气 | 鬆一口氣 | sōngyīkǒuqì | - to heave a sigh of relief |
| 松散物料 | 鬆散物料 | sōngsanwùliào | - diffuse medium (liquid or gas) |
| 黑嘴松鸡 | 黑嘴鬆雞 | hēizuǐsōngjī | - (Chinese bird species) black-billed capercaillie (Tetrao urogalloides) |
| 日本松雀鹰 | 日本松雀鷹 | Rìběnsōngquèyīng | - (Chinese bird species) Japanese sparrowhawk (Accipiter gularis) |
| 松赞干布陵 | 松贊干布陵 | SōngzànGànbùlíng | - the tomb of Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo or Songzain Gambo in Lhoka prefecture |
| 肌肉松弛剂 | 肌肉鬆弛劑 | jīròusōngchíjì | - muscle relaxant (medicine) |
| 骨质疏松症 | 骨質疏鬆症 | gǔzhìshūsōngzhèng | - osteoporosis |
| 丙酸氟替卡松 | 丙酸氟替卡鬆 | bǐngsuānfútìkǎsōng | - fluticasone propionate |
| 克里斯蒂安松 | 克里斯蒂安松 | Kèlǐsīdìānsōng | - Kristiansund (city in Norway) |
| 松下电气工业 | 松下電氣工業 | sōngxiàdiànqìgōngyè | - Matsushita Electronics Industry |
| 松桃苗族自治县 | 松桃苗族自治縣 | SōngtáoMiáozúZìzhìxiàn | - Songtao Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou |
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