| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 骨 | 骨 | gǔ | - bone |
| 傲骨 | 傲骨 | àogǔ | - lofty and unyielding character |
| 刺骨 | 刺骨 | cìgǔ | - piercing - cutting - bone-chilling - penetrating (cold) |
| 刻骨 | 刻骨 | kègǔ | - ingrained - entrenched - deep-rooted |
| 卜骨 | 卜骨 | bǔgǔ | - oracle bone - bone used for divination, esp. animal scapula |
| 坐骨 | 坐骨 | zuògǔ | - ischium |
| 尺骨 | 尺骨 | chǐgǔ | - ulna (anatomy) - bone of the forearm |
| 尻骨 | 尻骨 | kāogǔ | - coccyx - tailbone at end of spine |
| 尾骨 | 尾骨 | wěigǔ | - coccyx - tailbone |
| 尸骨 | 屍骨 | shīgǔ | - skeleton of the dead |
| 彻骨 | 徹骨 | chègǔ | - to the bone - to the marrow - fig. to a very large degree |
| 耻骨 | 恥骨 | chǐgǔ | - pubis (bones) |
| 成骨 | 成骨 | chénggǔ | - bone formation - osteogenesis |
| 扁骨 | 扁骨 | biǎngǔ | - flat bone |
| 掌骨 | 掌骨 | zhǎnggǔ | - metacarpal bone (long bones in the hand and feet) |
| 排骨 | 排骨 | páigǔ | - pork chop - pork cutlet - spare ribs |
| 枕骨 | 枕骨 | zhěngǔ | - occipital bone (back of the skull) |
| 椎骨 | 椎骨 | zhuīgǔ | - vertebra |
| 桡骨 | 橈骨 | ráogǔ | - radius (anatomy) - bone of the forearm |
| 横骨 | 橫骨 | hénggǔ | - pubic bone |
| 正骨 | 正骨 | zhènggǔ | - bone setting - Chinese osteopathy |
| 犁骨 | 犁骨 | lígǔ | - vomer bone (in the nose, dividing the nostrils) |
| 甲骨 | 甲骨 | jiǎgǔ | - tortoise shell and animal bones used in divination - oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script) |
| 白骨 | 白骨 | báigǔ | - bones of the dead |
| 砧骨 | 砧骨 | zhēngǔ | - incus or anvil bone of middle ear, passing sound vibration from malleus hammer bone to stapes stirrup bone |
| 砭骨 | 砭骨 | biāngǔ | - to be extremely cold or painful |
| 筋骨 | 筋骨 | jīngǔ | - muscles and bones - physique - strength - courage |
| 筛骨 | 篩骨 | shāigǔ | - ethmoid bone (cheek) |
| 听骨 | 聽骨 | tīnggǔ | - ossicles (in the middle ear) - also written 聽小骨|听小骨 |
| 肋骨 | 肋骨 | lèigǔ | - rib |
| 股骨 | 股骨 | gǔgǔ | - femur |
| 肱骨 | 肱骨 | gōnggǔ | - humerus |
| 背骨 | 背骨 | bèigǔ | - spine |
| 胯骨 | 胯骨 | kuàgǔ | - hip bone |
| 胸骨 | 胸骨 | xiōnggǔ | - sternum - breastbone |
| 脊骨 | 脊骨 | jǐgǔ | - backbone |
| 胫骨 | 脛骨 | jìnggǔ | - tibia |
| 腓骨 | 腓骨 | féigǔ | - fibula - calf bone |
| 腰骨 | 腰骨 | yāogǔ | - lumbar vertebrae |
| 荐骨 | 薦骨 | jiàngǔ | - sacrum (bone at the base of the spine) |
| 虎骨 | 虎骨 | hǔgǔ | - tiger bone (used in TCM) |
| 蝶骨 | 蝶骨 | diégǔ | - sphenoid bone (front of the temple) |
| 踝骨 | 踝骨 | huáigǔ | - ankle bone - ankle |
| 软骨 | 軟骨 | ruǎngǔ | - cartilage |
| 遗骨 | 遺骨 | yígǔ | - (dead) human remains |
| 锤骨 | 錘骨 | chuígǔ | - malleus or hammer bone of middle ear |
| 锁骨 | 鎖骨 | suǒgǔ | - collarbone - clavicle |
| 镫骨 | 鐙骨 | dènggǔ | - stapes or stirrup bone of middle ear, passing sound vibration to the inner ear |
| 露骨 | 露骨 | lùgǔ | - blatant - unsubtle - frank - (of sex, violence etc) explicit |
| 顶骨 | 頂骨 | dǐnggǔ | - parietal bone (top of the scull) |
| 头骨 | 頭骨 | tóugǔ | - skull |
| 额骨 | 額骨 | égǔ | - frontal bone (forehead) |
| 颅骨 | 顱骨 | lúgǔ | - skull (of a dead body) |
| 颞骨 | 顳骨 | niègǔ | - temporal bone - os temporale |
| 颧骨 | 顴骨 | quángǔ | - zygomatic bone (cheek bone) |
| 风骨 | 風骨 | fēnggǔ | - strength of character - vigorous style (of calligraphy) |
| 骨刺 | 骨刺 | gǔcì | - spur - bony outgrowth |
| 骨刻 | 骨刻 | gǔkè | - carving in bone |
| 骨力 | 骨力 | gǔlì | - strength - vigorous (calligraphy) |
| 骨化 | 骨化 | gǔhuà | - to ossify - ossification |
| 骨器 | 骨器 | gǔqì | - bone tool (archaeology) |
| 骨子 | 骨子 | gǔzi | - ribs - frame |
| 骨干 | 骨幹 | gǔgàn | - diaphysis (long segment of a bone) - fig. backbone |
| 骨感 | 骨感 | gǔgǎn | - bony - skinny |
| 骨折 | 骨折 | gǔzhé | - to suffer a fracture - (of a bone) to break - fracture |
| 骨料 | 骨料 | gǔliào | - aggregate (sand or gravel used in concrete 混凝土) |
| 骨朵 | 骨朵 | gǔduǒ | - club (ancient stick-like weapon) - (flower) bud |
| 骨架 | 骨架 | gǔjià | - framework - skeleton |
| 骨殖 | 骨殖 | gǔshi | - skeletal remains - Taiwan pr. [gu3 zhi2] |
| 骨气 | 骨氣 | gǔqì | - unyielding character - courageous spirit - integrity - moral backbone |
| 骨法 | 骨法 | gǔfǎ | - bone (property of a brush stroke) |
| 骨灰 | 骨灰 | gǔhuī | - bone ash - ashes of the dead |
| 骨炭 | 骨炭 | gǔtàn | - bone black - animal charcoal |
| 骨烬 | 骨燼 | gǔjìn | - bones and ashes - remains (after Buddhist cremation) |
| 骨片 | 骨片 | gǔpiàn | - spicule |
| 骨牌 | 骨牌 | gǔpái | - dominoes |
| 骨瓷 | 骨瓷 | gǔcí | - bone china (fine white porcelain made from a mixture of clay and bone ash) |
| 骨病 | 骨病 | gǔbìng | - osteopathy |
| 骨瘤 | 骨瘤 | gǔliú | - osteoma (benign tumor composed of bone-like material) |
| 骨盆 | 骨盆 | gǔpén | - pelvis |
| 骨科 | 骨科 | gǔkē | - orthopedics - orthopedic surgery |
| 骨立 | 骨立 | gǔlì | - thin - emaciated |
| 骨节 | 骨節 | gǔjié | - joint (of the skeleton) |
| 骨粉 | 骨粉 | gǔfěn | - bone meal |
| 骨坛 | 骨罈 | gǔtán | - urn |
| 骨肉 | 骨肉 | gǔròu | - blood relation - kin - one's flesh and blood |
| 骨膜 | 骨膜 | gǔmó | - periosteum (membrane covering bone) |
| 骨董 | 骨董 | gǔdǒng | - variant of 古董[gu3 dong3] |
| 骨血 | 骨血 | gǔxuè | - flesh and blood - one's offspring |
| 骨针 | 骨針 | gǔzhēn | - spicule (in biology) - bone needle (in archaeology) |
| 骨头 | 骨頭 | gǔtou | - bone - CL:根[gen1],塊|块[kuai4] - moral character - bitterness |
| 骨骸 | 骨骸 | gǔhái | - bones - skeleton |
| 骨骺 | 骨骺 | gǔhóu | - epiphysis (end of a long bone) |
| 骨骼 | 骨骼 | gǔgé | - bones - skeleton |
| 骨髓 | 骨髓 | gǔsuǐ | - bone marrow (medulla ossea) |
| 骨鲠 | 骨鯁 | gǔgěng | - fish bone - bone stuck in the throat - sth one feels obliged to speak out about - candid speaker |
| 骶骨 | 骶骨 | dǐgǔ | - sacrum (anatomy) - bone forming the base of the spinal column |
| 骸骨 | 骸骨 | háigǔ | - skeleton - skeletal remains |
| 髂骨 | 髂骨 | qiàgǔ | - ilium (the large flat bone of the pelvic girdle) |
| 髌骨 | 髕骨 | bìngǔ | - kneecap - patella |
| 髋骨 | 髖骨 | kuāngǔ | - hip bone |
| 鱼骨 | 魚骨 | yúgǔ | - fish bone |
| 鼻骨 | 鼻骨 | bígǔ | - nasal bone |
| 龙骨 | 龍骨 | lónggǔ | - keel - dragon bones (ancient bones used in TCM) |
| 上颌骨 | 上頜骨 | shànghégǔ | - maxilla (upper jaw) |
| 下颌骨 | 下頜骨 | xiàhégǔ | - lower jaw - mandible |
| 下颔骨 | 下頷骨 | xiàhàngǔ | - lower jawbone - mandible |
| 主心骨 | 主心骨 | zhǔxīngǔ | - backbone - mainstay - pillar - definite view - one's own judgment |
| 佛骨塔 | 佛骨塔 | fógǔtǎ | - stupa (Buddhist shrine) |
| 外骨骼 | 外骨骼 | wàigǔgé | - exoskeleton (the carapace of insects, crabs etc) |
| 尾闾骨 | 尾閭骨 | wěilǘgǔ | - coccyx |
| 懒骨头 | 懶骨頭 | lǎngǔtou | - lazybones - beanbag |
| 接骨木 | 接骨木 | jiēgǔmù | - elder or elderberry (genus Sambucus) |
| 氟骨病 | 氟骨病 | fúgǔbìng | - see 氟骨症[fu2 gu3 zheng4] |
| 氟骨症 | 氟骨症 | fúgǔzhèng | - osteofluorosis - skeletal fluorosis |
| 乌骨鸡 | 烏骨雞 | wūgǔjī | - black-boned chicken - silky fowl - silkie - Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson |
| 甲骨文 | 甲骨文 | jiǎgǔwén | - oracle script - oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script) |
| 白骨顶 | 白骨頂 | báigǔdǐng | - coot |
| 硬骨鱼 | 硬骨魚 | Yìnggǔyú | - bony fishes - Osteichthyes (taxonomic class including most fish) |
| 节骨眼 | 節骨眼 | jiēguyǎn | - (dialect) critical juncture - crucial moment - Taiwan pr. [jie2 gu5 yan3] |
| 红骨髓 | 紅骨髓 | hónggǔsuǐ | - red bone marrow (myeloid tissue) |
| 老骨头 | 老骨頭 | lǎogǔtou | - weary old body (colloquial term, used jocularly or irreverently) |
| 听小骨 | 聽小骨 | tīngxiǎogǔ | - ossicles (of the middle ear) - three ossicles, acting as levers to amplify sound, namely: stapes or stirrup bone 鐙骨|镫骨, incus or anvil bone 砧骨, malleus or hammer bone 錘骨|锤骨 |
| 听骨链 | 聽骨鏈 | tīnggǔliàn | - chain of ossicles (in the middle ear) |
| 肩胛骨 | 肩胛骨 | jiānjiǎgǔ | - scapula - shoulder blade |
| 脊梁骨 | 脊梁骨 | jǐlianggǔ | - backbone |
| 脊椎骨 | 脊椎骨 | jǐzhuīgǔ | - vertebra |
| 膝盖骨 | 膝蓋骨 | xīgàigǔ | - kneecap |
| 花骨朵 | 花骨朵 | huāgǔduo | - (coll.) flower bud |
| 贱骨头 | 賤骨頭 | jiàngǔtou | - miserable wretch - contemptible individual |
| 身子骨 | 身子骨 | shēnzigǔ | - posture - upright posture |
| 软骨病 | 軟骨病 | ruǎngǔbìng | - chondropathy (medicine) |
| 软骨鱼 | 軟骨魚 | ruǎngǔyú | - cartilaginous fish (such as sharks) |
| 连骨肉 | 連骨肉 | liángǔròu | - chop - rib meat |
| 锤骨柄 | 錘骨柄 | chuígǔbǐng | - manubrium of malleus (handle of hammer bone), connecting ossicles 聽小骨|听小骨 to tympanum 鼓膜 |
| 头盖骨 | 頭蓋骨 | tóugàigǔ | - skull - cranium |
| 骨子里 | 骨子裡 | gǔzilǐ | - what sb feels (or knows etc) in his bones (derog.) - private understanding between individuals (derog.) |
| 骨灰盒 | 骨灰盒 | gǔhuīhé | - box for bone ashes - funerary casket |
| 骨碌碌 | 骨碌碌 | gǔlùlù | - (onom.) rolling around - spinning - also spoken pr. [gu3 lu1 lu1] |
| 骨肥厚 | 骨肥厚 | gǔféihòu | - hyperostosis (abnormal thickening of bone) |
| 骨胶原 | 骨膠原 | gǔjiāoyuán | - collagen (protein) |
| 骨都都 | 骨都都 | gǔdōudōu | - (onom.) for plopping sound |
| 骨顶鸡 | 骨頂雞 | gǔdǐngjī | - (Chinese bird species) Eurasian coot (Fulica atra) |
| 骨骼肌 | 骨骼肌 | gǔgéjī | - striated muscle |
| 骨髓腔 | 骨髓腔 | gǔsuǐqiāng | - marrow cavity (in long bones) |
| 黄骨髓 | 黃骨髓 | huánggǔsuǐ | - yellow or fatty bone marrow |
| 鼻甲骨 | 鼻甲骨 | bíjiǎgǔ | - turbinate - nasal concha |
| 龙骨车 | 龍骨車 | lónggǔchē | - water wheel |
| 丁骨牛排 | 丁骨牛排 | dīnggǔniúpái | - T-bone steak |
| 伤筋动骨 | 傷筋動骨 | shāngjīndònggǔ | - to suffer serious injury (idiom) |
| 伤筋断骨 | 傷筋斷骨 | shāngjīnduàngǔ | - to suffer serious injury (idiom) |
| 切骨之仇 | 切骨之仇 | qiègǔzhīchóu | - bitter hatred - hatred that cuts to the bone |
| 刻骨相思 | 刻骨相思 | kègǔxiāngsī | - deep-seated lovesickness (idiom) |
| 刻骨铭心 | 刻骨銘心 | kègǔmíngxīn | - lit. carved in bones and engraved in the heart (idiom) - fig. etched in one's memory - unforgettable |
| 坐骨神经 | 坐骨神經 | zuògǔshénjīng | - sciatic nerve |
| 冢中枯骨 | 塚中枯骨 | zhǒngzhōngkūgǔ | - dried bones in burial mound (idiom); dead and buried |
| 寒风刺骨 | 寒風刺骨 | hánfēngcìgǔ | - bone chilling wind (idiom) |
| 恨之入骨 | 恨之入骨 | hènzhīrùgǔ | - to hate somebody to the bone (idiom) |
| 情同骨肉 | 情同骨肉 | qíngtónggǔròu | - as close as flesh and bones (idiom); deep friendship |
| 情逾骨肉 | 情逾骨肉 | qíngyúgǔròu | - as close as flesh and bones (idiom); deep friendship |
| 戳脊梁骨 | 戳脊梁骨 | chuōjǐlianggǔ | - to criticize behind sb's back - back-biting |
| 木骨都束 | 木骨都束 | Mùgǔdūshù | - Chinese name for African kingdom in Somalia, cf Mogadishu 摩加迪沙 |
| 柔情侠骨 | 柔情俠骨 | róuqíngxiágǔ | - gentle feelings and chivalrous disposition (idiom) |
| 正骨八法 | 正骨八法 | zhènggǔbāfǎ | - the eight methods of bone setting - Chinese osteopathy |
| 毛骨悚然 | 毛骨悚然 | máogǔsǒngrán | - absolutely horrified (idiom) |
| 生死肉骨 | 生死肉骨 | shēngsǐròugǔ | - lit. the dead returning to life - a miracle (idiom) |
| 甲骨文字 | 甲骨文字 | jiǎgǔwénzì | - oracle script - oracle bone character (an early form of Chinese script) |
| 瘦骨伶仃 | 瘦骨伶仃 | shòugǔlíngdīng | - emaciated - scrawny |
| 瘦骨嶙峋 | 瘦骨嶙峋 | shòugǔlínxún | - skinny; emaciated (idiom) |
| 瘦骨棱棱 | 瘦骨棱棱 | shòugǔléngléng | - bony - skinny |
| 皮包骨头 | 皮包骨頭 | píbāogǔtóu | - to be all skin and bones (idiom) - also written 皮包骨[pi2 bao1 gu3] |
| 稀松骨质 | 稀鬆骨質 | xīsōnggǔzhì | - cancellous bone - trabecular bone - spongy bone |
| 节骨眼儿 | 節骨眼兒 | jiēguyǎnr | - erhua variant of 節骨眼|节骨眼[jie1 gu5 yan3] |
| 粉身碎骨 | 粉身碎骨 | fěnshēnsuìgǔ | - lit. torn body and crushed bones (idiom) - fig. to die horribly - to sacrifice one's life |
| 粘皮带骨 | 粘皮帶骨 | niánpídàigǔ | - to glue skin and bind the bones (idiom); insistent unrelenting conduct |
| 粘皮著骨 | 粘皮著骨 | niánpízhùgǔ | - to glue skin and bind the bones (idiom); insistent unrelenting conduct |
| 细胞骨架 | 細胞骨架 | xìbāogǔjià | - cytoskeleton (of a cell) |
| 脱胎换骨 | 脫胎換骨 | tuōtāihuàngǔ | - to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist - to turn over a new leaf - fig. to change wholly - to create from other material (story, artwork etc) |
| 脱骨换胎 | 脫骨換胎 | tuōgǔhuàntāi | - to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist - to turn over a new leaf - fig. to change wholly |
| 亲生骨肉 | 親生骨肉 | qīnshēnggǔròu | - one's own flesh and blood |
| 软骨鱼类 | 軟骨魚類 | ruǎngǔyúlèi | - cartilaginous fishes - Chondrichthyes (taxonomic class including sharks and rays) |
| 铭心刻骨 | 銘心刻骨 | míngxīnkègǔ | - engraved in one's heart and carved in one's bones (idiom); to remember a benefactor as long as one lives - undying gratitude |
| 铭心镂骨 | 銘心鏤骨 | míngxīnlòugǔ | - engraved in one's heart and carved in one's bones (idiom); to remember a benefactor as long as one lives - undying gratitude |
| 钢骨水泥 | 鋼骨水泥 | gānggǔshuǐní | - reinforced concrete |
| 镌心铭骨 | 鐫心銘骨 | juānxīnmínggǔ | - etched in one's bones and heart (idiom); ever-present memory (esp. resentment) |
| 镌骨铭心 | 鐫骨銘心 | juāngǔmíngxīn | - etched in one's bones and heart (idiom); ever-present memory (esp. resentment) |
| 骨干网路 | 骨幹網路 | gǔgànwǎnglù | - backbone network |
| 骨牌效应 | 骨牌效應 | gǔpáixiàoyìng | - domino effect - ripple effect |
| 骨痛热症 | 骨痛熱症 | gǔtòngrèzhèng | - Dengue fever - breakbone fever |
| 骨瘦如柴 | 骨瘦如柴 | gǔshòurúchái | - as thin as a match - emaciated (idiom) |
| 骨瘦如豺 | 骨瘦如豺 | gǔshòurúchái | - variant of 骨瘦如柴[gu3 shou4 ru2 chai2] |
| 骨肉相残 | 骨肉相殘 | gǔròuxiāngcán | - close kindred slaughter one another (idiom); internecine strife |
| 骨肉相连 | 骨肉相連 | gǔròuxiānglián | - lit. interrelated as bones and flesh (idiom); inseparably related - closely intertwined |
| 骨质疏松 | 骨質疏鬆 | gǔzhìshūsōng | - osteoporosis |
| 骨关节炎 | 骨關節炎 | gǔguānjiéyán | - osteoarthritis |
| 骨头架子 | 骨頭架子 | gǔtoujiàzi | - skeleton - skinny person - a mere skeleton |
| 骨头节儿 | 骨頭節兒 | gǔtoujiér | - joint (of the skeleton) |
| 骨髓移植 | 骨髓移植 | gǔsuǐyízhí | - bone marrow transplant |
| 骨鲠之臣 | 骨鯁之臣 | gǔgěngzhīchén | - lit. fish bone of a minister (idiom); fig. person one can rely on for candid criticism |
| 骨鲠在喉 | 骨鯁在喉 | gǔgěngzàihóu | - fish bone stuck in one's throat (idiom); fig. to feel obliged to speak out candidly - sth on one's mind |
| 骺软骨板 | 骺軟骨板 | hóuruǎngǔbǎn | - epiphyseal plate - growth plate (bone) |
| 黑骨胧东 | 黑骨朧東 | hēigulōngdōng | - variant of 黑咕隆咚[hei1 gu5 long1 dong1] |
| 坐骨神经痛 | 坐骨神經痛 | zuògǔshénjīngtòng | - sciatica |
| 多米诺骨牌 | 多米諾骨牌 | duōmǐnuògǔpái | - dominoes |
| 小儿软骨病 | 小兒軟骨病 | xiǎoérruǎngǔbìng | - rickets (medicine) |
| 成骨不全症 | 成骨不全症 | chénggǔbùquánzhèng | - osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) - brittle bone disease |
| 骨质疏松症 | 骨質疏鬆症 | gǔzhìshūsōngzhèng | - osteoporosis |
| 吃人不吐骨头 | 吃人不吐骨頭 | chīrénbùtǔgǔtóu | - ruthless - vicious and greedy |
| 多发性骨髓瘤 | 多發性骨髓瘤 | duōfāxìnggǔsuǐliú | - multiple myeloma (medicine) |
| 脊骨神经医学 | 脊骨神經醫學 | jǐgǔshénjīngyīxué | - chiropractic |
| 阿史那骨咄禄 | 阿史那骨咄祿 | ĀshǐnàGǔduōlù | - Ashina Qutlugh, personal name of 頡跌利施可汗|颉跌利施可汗[Jie2 die1 li4 shi1 Ke4 han2] |
| 鸡蛋里挑骨头 | 雞蛋裡挑骨頭 | jīdànlitiāogǔtou | - to look for bones in an egg - to find fault - to nitpick (idiom) |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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