| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 船 | 舩 | chuán | - variant of 船[chuan2] |
| 船 | 船 | chuán | - boat - vessel - ship - CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1] |
| 上船 | 上船 | shàngchuán | - to get on the boat |
| 乘船 | 乘船 | chéngchuán | - to embark - to travel by ship - to ferry |
| 兵船 | 兵船 | bīngchuán | - man-of-war - naval vessel - warship |
| 冰船 | 冰船 | bīngchuán | - ice breaker (ship) |
| 划船 | 划船 | huáchuán | - to row a boat - rowing boat - rowing (sport) |
| 包船 | 包船 | bāochuán | - to charter a ship |
| 商船 | 商船 | shāngchuán | - merchant ship |
| 客船 | 客船 | kèchuán | - passenger ship |
| 小船 | 小船 | xiǎochuán | - boat |
| 帆船 | 帆船 | fānchuán | - sailboat |
| 快船 | 快船 | Kuàichuán | - Los Angeles Clippers (NBA team) |
| 战船 | 戰船 | zhànchuán | - warship |
| 拖船 | 拖船 | tuōchuán | - a tow - tugboat |
| 摇船 | 搖船 | yáochuán | - to scull - to row a boat |
| 晕船 | 暈船 | yùnchuán | - to become seasick |
| 木船 | 木船 | mùchuán | - wooden boat |
| 弃船 | 棄船 | qìchuán | - to abandon ship |
| 楼船 | 樓船 | lóuchuán | - ship with several decks - turreted junk |
| 母船 | 母船 | mǔchuán | - mother ship |
| 汽船 | 汽船 | qìchuán | - steamboat - steamship |
| 沉船 | 沉船 | chénchuán | - shipwreck - sunken boat - sinking ship |
| 油船 | 油船 | yóuchuán | - (oil) tanker - tank ship |
| 浪船 | 浪船 | làngchuán | - swingboat |
| 海船 | 海船 | hǎichuán | - sea-going ship |
| 渡船 | 渡船 | dùchuán | - ferry |
| 渔船 | 漁船 | yúchuán | - fishing boat - CL:條|条[tiao2] |
| 泷船 | 瀧船 | lóngchuán | - boat or raft adapted to handle rapids - white-water raft |
| 租船 | 租船 | zūchuán | - to charter a ship - to take a vessel on rent |
| 翻船 | 翻船 | fānchuán | - to capsize - (fig.) to suffer a setback or defeat |
| 航船 | 航船 | hángchuán | - ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service) |
| 船主 | 船主 | chuánzhǔ | - ship's captain - owner of ship |
| 船位 | 船位 | chuánwèi | - ship's position |
| 船员 | 船員 | chuányuán | - sailor - crew member |
| 船埠 | 船埠 | chuánbù | - wharf - quay |
| 船坞 | 船塢 | chuánwù | - (maritime) dock |
| 船夫 | 船夫 | chuánfū | - boatman |
| 船家 | 船家 | chuánjiā | - person who lives and makes a living on a boat - boatman - boat dweller |
| 船尾 | 船尾 | chuánwěi | - back end of a ship - aft |
| 船山 | 船山 | Chuánshān | - Chuanshan district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan |
| 船工 | 船工 | chuángōng | - boatman - boat builder |
| 船帆 | 船帆 | chuánfān | - sail |
| 船帮 | 船幫 | chuánbāng | - side of boat or ship - gunwale |
| 船厂 | 船廠 | chuánchǎng | - shipyard - shipbuilder's yard |
| 船户 | 船戶 | chuánhù | - boatman - boat dweller |
| 船方 | 船方 | chuánfāng | - ship (commerce) |
| 船东 | 船東 | chuándōng | - ship owner |
| 船梯 | 船梯 | chuántī | - ship's ladder |
| 船民 | 船民 | chuánmín | - people who live and make a living on boats |
| 船营 | 船營 | Chuányíng | - Chuanying district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province |
| 船票 | 船票 | chuánpiào | - ship ticket |
| 船篷 | 船篷 | chuánpéng | - ship's sail |
| 船籍 | 船籍 | chuánjí | - ship's registry |
| 船缆 | 船纜 | chuánlǎn | - ship's hawser - rigging |
| 船舵 | 船舵 | chuánduò | - rudder - helm of a ship |
| 船舶 | 船舶 | chuánbó | - shipping - boats |
| 船舷 | 船舷 | chuánxián | - sides of a ship - ship's railing - fig. the dividing line between shipboard expenses and onshore freight charges |
| 船艄 | 船艄 | chuánshāo | - stern of boat |
| 船舱 | 船艙 | chuáncāng | - hold of ship |
| 船舰 | 船艦 | chuánjiàn | - navy vessel - (coast guard) patrol boat |
| 船货 | 船貨 | chuánhuò | - cargo |
| 船身 | 船身 | chuánshēn | - hull - body of a ship |
| 船运 | 船運 | chuányùn | - sea freight - shipping |
| 船长 | 船長 | chuánzhǎng | - captain (of a boat) - skipper |
| 船闸 | 船閘 | chuánzhá | - a canal lock |
| 船队 | 船隊 | chuánduì | - fleet (of ships) |
| 船只 | 船隻 | chuánzhī | - ship - boat - vessel |
| 船头 | 船頭 | chuántóu | - the bow or prow of a ship |
| 船首 | 船首 | chuánshǒu | - ship's bow |
| 船体 | 船體 | chuántǐ | - hull - body of a ship |
| 舰船 | 艦船 | jiànchuán | - warship |
| 行船 | 行船 | xíngchuán | - to sail a boat - to navigate |
| 装船 | 裝船 | zhuāngchuán | - shipment |
| 货船 | 貨船 | huòchuán | - cargo ship - freighter |
| 贼船 | 賊船 | zéichuán | - pirate ship - fig. venture of dubious merit - criminal gang - reactionary faction |
| 赛船 | 賽船 | sàichuán | - boat race - racing ship or boat |
| 趸船 | 躉船 | dǔnchuán | - pontoon - landing stage |
| 轮船 | 輪船 | lúnchuán | - steamship - steamer - ocean liner - ship - CL:艘[sou1] |
| 转船 | 轉船 | zhuǎnchuán | - to transfer ships |
| 造船 | 造船 | zàochuán | - shipbuilding |
| 开船 | 開船 | kāichuán | - to set sail |
| 靶船 | 靶船 | bǎchuán | - target ship |
| 飞船 | 飛船 | fēichuán | - airship - spaceship |
| 驳船 | 駁船 | bóchuán | - barge - lighter |
| 鱼船 | 魚船 | yúchuán | - fishing boat - same as 漁船|渔船 |
| 龙船 | 龍船 | lóngchuán | - dragon boat (used at 端午[Duan1 wu3], the Dragon Boat Festival) |
| 龟船 | 龜船 | guīchuán | - "turtle ship", armored warship used by Koreans in fighting the Japanese during the Imjin war of 1592-1598 壬辰倭亂|壬辰倭乱[ren2 chen2 wo1 luan4] |
| 充气船 | 充氣船 | chōngqìchuán | - inflatable boat |
| 太空船 | 太空船 | tàikōngchuán | - spaceship |
| 巡逻船 | 巡邏船 | xúnluóchuán | - patrol vessel - cutter |
| 捕鲸船 | 捕鯨船 | bǔjīngchuán | - whaler - whale catcher |
| 摇橹船 | 搖櫓船 | yáolǔchuán | - boat propelled by a yuloh (a single sculling oar) |
| 救生船 | 救生船 | jiùshēngchuán | - lifeboat |
| 昂船洲 | 昂船洲 | Ángchuánzhōu | - Stonecutters Island |
| 气垫船 | 氣墊船 | qìdiànchuán | - hovercraft - air cushion vehicle |
| 水翼船 | 水翼船 | shuǐyìchuán | - hydrofoil |
| 浚泥船 | 浚泥船 | jùnníchuán | - dredger |
| 海监船 | 海監船 | hǎijiànchuán | - naval surveillance vessel - maritime patrol boat |
| 渡轮船 | 渡輪船 | dùlúnchuán | - ferry ship |
| 测量船 | 測量船 | cèliángchuán | - survey vessel |
| 渔船队 | 漁船隊 | yúchuánduì | - fishing fleet |
| 火轮船 | 火輪船 | huǒlúnchuán | - steamboat |
| 破冰船 | 破冰船 | pòbīngchuán | - ice breaker |
| 碎冰船 | 碎冰船 | suìbīngchuán | - ice breaker - same as 冰船[bing1 chuan2] |
| 考察船 | 考察船 | kǎocháchuán | - survey ship |
| 船尾座 | 船尾座 | Chuánwěizuò | - Puppis (constellation) |
| 船山区 | 船山區 | Chuánshānqū | - Chuanshan district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan |
| 船帆座 | 船帆座 | Chuánfānzuò | - Vela (constellation) |
| 船底座 | 船底座 | Chuándǐzuò | - Carina (constellation) |
| 船营区 | 船營區 | Chuányíngqū | - Chuanying district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province |
| 船籍港 | 船籍港 | chuánjígǎng | - ship's port of registry |
| 船老大 | 船老大 | chuánlǎodà | - coxswain - steersman - boatswain (bo'sun) |
| 船运业 | 船運業 | chuányùnyè | - shipping |
| 补给船 | 補給船 | bǔjǐchuán | - supply ship |
| 赛龙船 | 賽龍船 | sàilóngchuán | - dragon-boat race |
| 造船厂 | 造船廠 | zàochuánchǎng | - dockyard - shipyard |
| 造船所 | 造船所 | zàochuánsuǒ | - shipyard |
| 遇难船 | 遇難船 | yùnánchuán | - shipwreck |
| 运输船 | 運輸船 | yùnshūchuán | - transport ship |
| 铁甲船 | 鐵甲船 | tiějiǎchuán | - armored ship |
| 驾帆船 | 駕帆船 | jiàfānchuán | - sailing |
| 太空飞船 | 太空飛船 | tàikōngfēichuán | - space shuttle |
| 宇宙飞船 | 宇宙飛船 | yǔzhòufēichuán | - spacecraft |
| 库克船长 | 庫克船長 | Kùkèchuánzhǎng | - Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer |
| 水涨船高 | 水漲船高 | shuǐzhǎngchuángāo | - the tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend - to develop according to the situation |
| 沉船事故 | 沉船事故 | chénchuánshìgù | - a shipwreck - a sinking |
| 船上交货 | 船上交貨 | chuánshàngjiāohuò | - Free On Board (FOB) (transportation) |
| 船政大臣 | 船政大臣 | ChuánzhèngDàchén | - Minister of Navy during Qing times |
| 船政学堂 | 船政學堂 | ChuánzhèngXuétáng | - Fuzhou Naval College, a.k.a. Foochow Naval Dockyard School, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty |
| 草船借箭 | 草船借箭 | cǎochuánjièjiàn | - lit. using straw boats to borrow arrows (idiom, from 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4]) - fig. to use others' manpower and resources for one's own ends |
| 误上贼船 | 誤上賊船 | wùshàngzéichuán | - lit. to mistakenly board a pirate ship - to embark on a hopeless adventure |
| 集装箱船 | 集裝箱船 | jízhuāngxiāngchuán | - container ship |
| 顺水推船 | 順水推船 | shùnshuǐtuīchuán | - lit. to push the boat with the current - fig. to take advantage of the situation for one's own benefit |
| 无船承运人 | 無船承運人 | wúchuánchéngyùnrén | - non-vessel-owning common carrier (NVOCC) (transportation) |
| 神舟号飞船 | 神舟號飛船 | Shénzhōuhàofēichuán | - Shenzhou (spacecraft) |
| 脚踏两条船 | 腳踏兩條船 | jiǎotàliǎngtiáochuán | - lit. to stand with each foot in a different boat (idiom) - fig. to have it both ways - to run after two hares - (especially) to have two lovers at the same time |
| 脚踏两只船 | 腳踏兩隻船 | jiǎotàliǎngzhīchuán | - to have a foot in both camps - to have a bet each way - to be having an affair |
| 脚踩两只船 | 腳踩兩隻船 | jiǎocǎiliǎngzhīchuán | - see 腳踏兩隻船|脚踏两只船[jiao3 ta4 liang3 zhi1 chuan2] |
| 小洞不堵沉大船 | 小洞不堵沉大船 | xiǎodòngbùdǔchéndàchuán | - A small hole not plugged will sink a great ship. |
| 船到桥门自会直 | 船到橋門自會直 | chuándàoqiáoménzìhuìzhí | - lit. when the ship arrives at the bridge we can deal with the problem - no point in worrying about sth until it actually happens (idiom) |
| 船到桥头自然直 | 船到橋頭自然直 | chuándàoqiáotóuzìránzhí | - lit. when the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current (proverb) - fig. everything will be all right - cf 車到山前必有路，船到橋頭自然直|车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直 |
| 中国船舶工业集团 | 中國船舶工業集團 | ZhōngguóChuánbóGōngyèJítuán | - China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) |
| 中国船舶贸易公司 | 中國船舶貿易公司 | ZhōngguóChuánbóMàoyìGōngsī | - China Shipbuilding Trading Corporation (CSTC) |
| 船到江心，补漏迟 | 船到江心，補漏遲 | chuándàojiāngxīn,bǔlòuchí | - It's too late to plug the leak once ship is in the middle of the river. (idiom) |
| 船到码头，车到站 | 船到碼頭，車到站 | chuándàomǎtóu,chēdàozhàn | - The ship has docked, the carriage has reached the station. - The job is over, it's time to relax. (idiom) |
| 中国船舶重工集团公司 | 中國船舶重工集團公司 | ZhōngguóChuánbóZhònggōngJítuánGōngsī | - China Ship Scientific Research Center (CSSRC) |
| 车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直 | 車到山前必有路，船到橋頭自然直 | chēdàoshānqiánbìyǒulù,chuándàoqiáotóuzìránzhí | - lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through and when the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current. (idiom) - fig. Everything will turn out for the best. - Let's worry about it when it happens. - It will be all right on the night. |
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