Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|---|
堂 | 堂 | táng | - (main) hall - large room for a specific purpose - relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family - of the same clan - classifier for sets (or suites) of furniture, classes etc - CL:間|间[jian1] |
亮堂 | 亮堂 | liàngtáng | - bright - clear |
令堂 | 令堂 | lìngtáng | - (honorific) your mother |
公堂 | 公堂 | gōngtáng | - law court - hall (in castle) - CL:家[jia1] |
刑堂 | 刑堂 | xíngtáng | - torture chamber |
同堂 | 同堂 | tóngtáng | - to live under the same roof (of different generations) |
名堂 | 名堂 | míngtang | - variety - result - reason |
堂倌 | 堂倌 | tángguān | - (old) waiter - attendant |
堂兄 | 堂兄 | tángxiōng | - older male patrilineal cousin |
堂哥 | 堂哥 | tánggē | - older male patrilineal cousin |
堂堂 | 堂堂 | tángtáng | - grand - magnificent - stately - majestic appearance |
堂妹 | 堂妹 | tángmèi | - younger female patrilineal cousin |
堂姐 | 堂姐 | tángjiě | - older female patrilineal cousin |
堂侄 | 堂姪 | tángzhí | - nephew by the male line |
堂屋 | 堂屋 | tángwū | - central room of a traditional Chinese house |
堂庑 | 堂廡 | tángwǔ | - side room of a hall |
堂弟 | 堂弟 | tángdì | - younger male patrilineal cousin |
堂房 | 堂房 | tángfáng | - remote relatives (with the same family name) |
堂皇 | 堂皇 | tánghuáng | - imposing - grand |
寿堂 | 壽堂 | shòutáng | - mourning hall - a hall for a birthday celebration |
大堂 | 大堂 | dàtáng | - lobby |
天堂 | 天堂 | tiāntáng | - paradise - heaven |
学堂 | 學堂 | xuétáng | - college - school |
客堂 | 客堂 | kètáng | - room to meet guests - parlor |
尊堂 | 尊堂 | zūntáng | - (honorific) your mother |
店堂 | 店堂 | diàntáng | - show room |
庭堂 | 庭堂 | tíngtáng | - courtyard in front of a palace |
庵堂 | 庵堂 | āntáng | - Buddhist nunnery |
庙堂 | 廟堂 | miàotáng | - imperial ancestral temple - imperial court - temple |
厅堂 | 廳堂 | tīngtáng | - hall |
弄堂 | 弄堂 | lòngtáng | - (dialect) alley - lane |
拖堂 | 拖堂 | tuōtáng | - to drag out a lesson - to insist on extending class after the bell |
拜堂 | 拜堂 | bàitáng | - ritual kneeling to heaven and earth by bride and groom in a old-fashioned wedding ceremony - same as 拜天地 |
教堂 | 教堂 | jiàotáng | - church - chapel - CL:間|间[jian1] |
会堂 | 會堂 | huìtáng | - meeting hall - assembly hall |
殿堂 | 殿堂 | diàntáng | - palace - hall - temple buildings |
满堂 | 滿堂 | mǎntáng | - whole audience - a sell-out (capacity audience) - jam-packed |
澡堂 | 澡堂 | zǎotáng | - public baths |
留堂 | 留堂 | liútáng | - to stay behind (after class) - to be given detention - detention |
祠堂 | 祠堂 | cítáng | - ancestral hall - memorial hall |
禅堂 | 禪堂 | chántáng | - meditation room (in Buddhist monastery) |
礼堂 | 禮堂 | lǐtáng | - assembly hall - auditorium - CL:座[zuo4],處|处[chu4] |
经堂 | 經堂 | jīngtáng | - scripture hall (Buddhism) |
萱堂 | 萱堂 | xuāntáng | - mother (honorific designation) |
课堂 | 課堂 | kètáng | - classroom - CL:間|间[jian1] |
讲堂 | 講堂 | jiǎngtáng | - lecture hall - CL:家[jia1],間|间[jian1] |
跑堂 | 跑堂 | pǎotáng | - waiter (old) |
金堂 | 金堂 | Jīntáng | - Jintang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan |
开堂 | 開堂 | kāitáng | - to open a law court - to set up a mourning hall |
灵堂 | 靈堂 | língtáng | - mourning hall - funeral hall |
食堂 | 食堂 | shítáng | - dining hall - CL:個|个[ge4],間|间[jian1] |
饭堂 | 飯堂 | fàntáng | - dining hall - canteen - cafeteria |
高堂 | 高堂 | gāotáng | - main hall - honorific for one's parents (old) |
斋堂 | 齋堂 | zhāitáng | - dining hall in a Buddhist temple |
亮堂堂 | 亮堂堂 | liàngtángtáng | - very bright - well-lit |
任天堂 | 任天堂 | Rèntiāntáng | - Nintendo |
同仁堂 | 同仁堂 | Tóngréntáng | - Tongrentang, Chinese pharmaceutical company (TCM) |
堂兄弟 | 堂兄弟 | tángxiōngdì | - father's brother's sons - paternal male cousin |
堂姊妹 | 堂姊妹 | tángzǐmèi | - father's brother's daughters - paternal female cousin |
大教堂 | 大教堂 | dàjiàotáng | - cathedral |
满堂彩 | 滿堂彩 | mǎntángcǎi | - everyone present applauds - universal acclaim - a standing ovation - to bring the house down |
满堂灌 | 滿堂灌 | mǎntángguàn | - cramming (as a teaching method) - rote learning |
满堂红 | 滿堂紅 | mǎntánghóng | - success across the board - victory in everything one touches |
礼拜堂 | 禮拜堂 | lǐbàitáng | - chapel - church (Protestant) |
纪念堂 | 紀念堂 | jìniàntáng | - memorial hall - mausoleum |
资生堂 | 資生堂 | Zīshēngtáng | - Shiseidō (Japanese cosmetics company) |
金堂县 | 金堂縣 | Jīntángxiàn | - Jintang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan |
三代同堂 | 三代同堂 | sāndàitóngtáng | - three generations under one roof |
人间天堂 | 人間天堂 | rénjiāntiāntáng | - heaven on Earth - nickname for the city Suzhou |
令尊令堂 | 令尊令堂 | lìngzūnlìngtáng | - (honorific) your parents |
冠冕堂皇 | 冠冕堂皇 | guānmiǎntánghuáng | - high-sounding - dignified - pompous (idiom) |
升堂入室 | 升堂入室 | shēngtángrùshì | - lit. to reach the main room and enter the chamber (idiom) - fig. to gradually attain proficiency - to attain a higher level |
哄堂大笑 | 哄堂大笑 | hōngtángdàxiào | - the whole room roaring with laughter (idiom) |
四世同堂 | 四世同堂 | SìShìTóngtáng | - Four Generations Under One Roof, novel by Lao She 老舍[Lao3 She3] |
四世同堂 | 四世同堂 | sìshìtóngtáng | - four generations under one roof (idiom) |
坐不垂堂 | 坐不垂堂 | zuòbùchuítáng | - lit. don't sit under overhanging eaves (idiom); fig. don't stay in danger area |
堂吉诃德 | 堂吉訶德 | Tángjíhēdé | - Don Quixote |
堂堂正正 | 堂堂正正 | tángtángzhèngzhèng | - displaying strength and discipline - impressive - upright and frank - square |
堂而皇之 | 堂而皇之 | tángérhuángzhī | - overt - to make no secret (of one's presence) - grandiose - with great scope |
富丽堂皇 | 富麗堂皇 | fùlìtánghuáng | - sumptuous mansions (idiom); splendorous and majestic |
对簿公堂 | 對簿公堂 | duìbùgōngtáng | - public courtroom accusation (idiom) - legal confrontation - to take sb to court - to sue |
打退堂鼓 | 打退堂鼓 | dátuìtánggǔ | - lit. to beat the return drum (idiom) - fig. to give up - to turn tail |
教堂墓地 | 教堂墓地 | jiàotángmùdì | - churchyard |
杜甫草堂 | 杜甫草堂 | DùFǔCǎotáng | - Du Fu's Thatched Cottage (park and museum in Chengdu) |
欢聚一堂 | 歡聚一堂 | huānjùyītáng | - to gather happily under one roof |
洋务学堂 | 洋務學堂 | yángwùxuétáng | - college of Western learning in late Qing |
济济一堂 | 濟濟一堂 | jǐjǐyītáng | - to congregate in one hall (idiom); to gather under one roof |
燕雀处堂 | 燕雀處堂 | yànquèchùtáng | - lit. a caged bird in a pavilion (idiom); fig. to lose vigilance by comfortable living - unaware of the disasters ahead - a fool's paradise |
犹太教堂 | 猶太教堂 | Yóutàijiàotáng | - synagogue |
犹太会堂 | 猶太會堂 | Yóutàihuìtáng | - synagogue - Jewish temple |
登堂入室 | 登堂入室 | dēngtángrùshì | - from the main room, enter the inner chamber (idiom) - to go to the next level - to attain a higher level |
圣母教堂 | 聖母教堂 | shèngmǔjiàotáng | - Church of Our Lady - Frauenkirche |
船政学堂 | 船政學堂 | ChuánzhèngXuétáng | - Fuzhou Naval College, a.k.a. Foochow Naval Dockyard School, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty |
处堂燕雀 | 處堂燕雀 | chùtángyànquè | - lit. a caged bird in a pavilion (idiom); fig. to lose vigilance by comfortable living - unaware of the disasters ahead - a fool's paradise |
跑堂儿的 | 跑堂兒的 | pǎotángrde | - waiter |
逃税天堂 | 逃稅天堂 | táoshuìtiāntáng | - tax haven |
进了天堂 | 進了天堂 | jìnletiāntáng | - to die - to enter the hall of heaven |
金玉满堂 | 金玉滿堂 | jīnyùmǎntáng | - lit. gold and jade fill the hall (idiom) - fig. abundant wealth - abundance of knowledge |
随堂测验 | 隨堂測驗 | suítángcèyàn | - quiz (student assessment) |
青堂瓦舍 | 青堂瓦舍 | qīngtángwǎshè | - brick house with a tiled roof |
齐聚一堂 | 齊聚一堂 | qíjùyītáng | - to get together all at once |
中正纪念堂 | 中正紀念堂 | ZhōngzhèngJìniàntáng | - Jiang Kai-shek memorial hall in Taipei |
人民大会堂 | 人民大會堂 | RénmínDàhuìtáng | - the Great Hall of the People in Beijing |
堂・吉河德 | 堂・吉河德 | Táng·Jíhédé | - Don Quixote (hero of novel by Cervantes) |
花地玛堂区 | 花地瑪堂區 | Huādìmǎtángqū | - Parish of Our Lady of Fatima (Macau) - Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima |
不登大雅之堂 | 不登大雅之堂 | bùdēngdàyǎzhītáng | - lit. not fit for elegant hall (of artwork) - not presentable - coarse - unrefined |
毛主席纪念堂 | 毛主席紀念堂 | MáoZhǔxíJìniàntáng | - Mausoleum of Mao Zedong |
圣安多尼堂区 | 聖安多尼堂區 | ShèngĀnduōnítángqū | - St Anthony Parish (Macau) - Freguesia de Santo António |
阅微草堂笔记 | 閱微草堂筆記 | YuèwēiCǎotángBǐjì | - Notes on a Minutely Observed Thatched Hut by Ji Yun 紀昀|纪昀[Ji4 Yun2], novel of the supernatural - The Thatched Study of Close Scrutiny |
马尾水师学堂 | 馬尾水師學堂 | Mǎwěishuǐshīxuétáng | - Mawei River naval college, alternative name for Fuzhou naval college 福州船政學堂|福州船政学堂, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty |
威斯敏斯特教堂 | 威斯敏斯特教堂 | WēisīmǐnsītèJiàotáng | - Westminster Abbey, London |
圣索非亚大教堂 | 聖索非亞大教堂 | ShèngSuǒfēiyàdàjiàotáng | - Hagia Sophia (the main cathedral of Constantinople, subsequently the major mosque of Istanbul) |
上有天堂,下有苏杭 | 上有天堂,下有蘇杭 | shàngyǒutiāntáng,xiàyǒuSūHáng | - lit. there is heaven above, and there is 蘇杭|苏杭[Su1 Hang2] below (idiom) - fig. the beauty and affluence of Suzhou and Hangzhou is comparable with heaven |
家累千金,坐不垂堂 | 家累千金,坐不垂堂 | jiālěiqiānjīn,zuòbùchuítáng | - rich person does not sit under the eaves (idiom); prudent not to place oneself in danger |
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