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Most common HSK characters PRC's standard

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SimplifiedTraditionalPinyinEnglish
wéi- as (in the capacity of)
- to take sth as
- to act as
- to serve as
- to behave as
- to become
- to be
- to do
- by (in the passive voice)
wèi- because of
- for
- to
wéi- variant of |[wei2]
- as (i.e. in the capacity of)
- to take sth as
- to act as
- to serve as
- to behave as
- to become
- to be
- to do
wèi- variant of |[wei4], because of
- for
- to
rénwéi- artificial
- man-made
- having human cause or origin
- human attempt or effort
wéi- to believe
- to think
- to consider
- to be under the impression
zuòwéi- one's conduct
- deed
- activity
- accomplishment
- achievement
- to act as
- as (in the capacity of)
- qua
- to view as
- to look upon (sth as)
- to take sth to be
zuòwéi- to act as
- used erroneously for 作為|
fēnwéi- to divide sth into (parts)
- to subdivide
lièwéi- to be classified as
wéi- to be considered to be
- to be defined to be
- to be called
wéi- to combine
míngwéi- to be called
- to be known as
yīnwèi- because
- owing to
- on account of
wéi- very
- greatly
wàngwéi- to take rash action
yóuwéi- especially
chéngwéi- to become
- to turn into
suǒwéi- what one does
- doings
gǎiwéi- to change into
gǎnwéi- to dare to do
gèngwéi- even more
zuìwéi- the most
yǒuwéi- promising
- to show promise
wéi- extremely
- exceedingly
lúnwéi- to sink down to
- to be reduced to
wéizhǔ- to rely mainly on
- to attach most importance to
wèile- in order to
- for the purpose of
- so as to
wéirén- to conduct oneself
- behavior
- conduct
- personal character
wèirén- for sb
- for others' interest
wéi- to associate with
- to keep company with
wèi- why
wèi- as an example
- e.g.
wèishá- dialectal equivalent of 為什麼|什么[wei4 shen2 me5]
wéishí- timewise
- pertaining to time
wéi- (to be done) by (a certain date)
- lasting (a certain time)
wéizhǐ- until
wèi- for this reason
- with regards to this
- in this respect
- in order to do this
- to this end
wéizhǔn- to serve as the norm
- ...shall prevail (as standard for rules, regulations, price etc)
wéishēng- to make a living
wèizhe- in order to
- because of
- for the sake of
wéizhòng- to attach most importance to
wéinán- to feel embarrassed or awkward
- to make things difficult (for someone)
- to find things difficult (to do or manage)
wéishǒu- head
- be headed by
wéi- Wuwei county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui
wéi- the Daoist doctrine of inaction
- let things take their own course
- laissez-faire
wèi- for a specific purpose
- specially
Qiánwèi- Qianwei county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan
shènwéi- very
- extremely
lüèwéi- slightly
chēngwéi- called
- to call sth (by a name)
- to name
Huáwéi- Huawei (brand)
wèiwéi- see 蔚成[wei4 cheng2]
xíngwéi- action
- conduct
- behavior
- activity
shìwéi- to view as
- to see as
- to consider to be
- to deem
wéi- denoted by
píngwéi- to elect as
- to choose as
- to consider as
rènwéi- to believe
- to think
- to consider
- to feel
wéi- to acclaim as
biànwéi- to change into
shēnwéi- in the capacity of
- as
jiàowéi- comparatively
- relatively
- fairly
nánwei- to bother
- to press sb, usu. to do sth
- it's a tough job
- sorry to bother you (polite, used to thank sb for a favor)
wéi- rather
- quite
zuòwéi- nonfeasance
- omission (law)
shīwéi- can still be considered (to be...)
- may after all be accepted as
Rénwéi- Anthrosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)
wéi- to regard as
- to treat as
lìngcúnwèi- save as (a file)
KāngYǒuwéi- Kang Youwei (1858-1927), Confucian intellectual, educator and would-be reformer, main leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
xìngxíngwéi- sexual behavior
wèishénme- why?
- for what reason?
wèideshì- for the sake of
- for the purpose of
wéixiàn- Wuwei county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui
Qiánwèixiàn- Qianwei county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan
chēngzhīwéi- to call it...
- known as...
tǒngchēngwéi- collectively known as
- to call sth as a group
bèiwéi- to be regarded as
- to be known as
- to be famed as
- to be reputed to be
zǒuwéishàng- If everything else fails, retreat. (idiom)
- see also 三十六計走為上策|三十六计上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]
nánwéiqíng- embarrassed
zhīwéishèn- Once is enough (idiom)
fēnwéièr- one divides into two
- to be two-sided
- there are two sides to everything
- to see both sb's good points and shortcomings (idiom)
wéikuài- to get sth off one's chest
yánwéidìng- one word and it's settled (idiom); It's a deal!
- That's settled then.
yánwéizhòng- each word carries weight
- a promise must be kept (idiom)
xiàwéi- not to be repeated
- not to be taken as a precedent
- just this once
wéirán- not to accept as correct (idiom); to object
- to disapprove
- to take exception to
wéirénzhī- not known to anyone
- secret
- unknown
wéishèn- refrain from going to extremes in meting out punishment
- not be too hard on subject
wéisuǒdòng- to remain unmoved
wéijiǔkùn- not a slave to the bottle
- able to enjoy alcohol in moderation
- able to hold one's drink
wéi- not at all surprising (idiom)
wéiguài- not at all surprising (idiom)
wéi- to give no cause for anxiety
- nothing to worry about
wéixùn- not to be taken as an example
- not an example to be followed
- not to be taken as authoritative
wéidào- to be not worth mentioning
shìzàirénwéi- the matter depends on the individual (idiom); it is a matter for your own effort
- With effort, one can achieve anything.
wéiyīnguǒ- mutually related karma (idiom); fates are intertwined
- interdependent
滿rénmǎnwéihuàn- packed with people
- overcrowded
- overpopulation
rénwéiběn- people-oriented
wéiguì- harmony is to be prized
shènwéijiàn- to take caution as the key (idiom); to proceed very carefully
línwéi- to use one's neighbor as a drain
- to shift one's problems onto others (idiom)
zhànwéiyǒu- to appropriate to oneself (what rightfully belongs to others)
qīnquánxíngwéi- tort
- infringement (of sb's rights)
xìnwéizhēn- to take sth to be true
dàoguǒwéiyīn- to reverse cause and effect
- to put the horse before the cart
ǒuwéizhī- to do sth once in a while (idiom)
- to do sth more as an exception than the rule
xiānwéizhǔ- lit. first impression is strongest
xiānwéikuài- joy of first experience (idiom)
- the pleasure of reading sth for the first time
wéiān- buried and at rest (idiom); Resquiescat in pacem (RIP)
xíngwéi- altruistic behavior
dàowéizhǐ- to stop at this point
- to end here
- to call it a day
wéizhī- to make a conscious effort
- to do something deliberately
xuēzhíwéimín- demotion to commoner (idiom)
zhùrénwéi- pleasure from helping others (idiom)
zhùZhòuwéinüè- lit. helping tyrant Zhou 商紂王|商纣王[Shang1 Zhou4 wang2] in his oppression (idiom)
- fig. to take the side of the evildoer
- giving succor to the enemy
miǎnérwéi- to try one's best to do sth (idiom)
miǎnwéinán- to tackle a difficult job (idiom)
- to do sth reluctantly
huàzhěngwéilíng- to break up the whole into pieces (idiom); dealing with things one by one
- divide and conquer
huàwéiyǒu- to convert an enemy into a friend (idiom)
huàwéipàoyǐng- lit. to turn into soap bubbles
- to come to nothing (idiom)
huàwéiyǒu- to go up in smoke
- to vanish
huàxiǎnwéi- to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert disaster
fǎnwéizhǔ- lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior
fǎnbàiwéishèng- to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
zhòngwéi- united as one
- e pluribus unum
érwéi- to merge together (idiom); to unify disparate elements into one whole
shāngxíngwéi- business activity
- commercial activity
shànwéimóu- to be good at working for one's own profit (idiom)
tànwéiguānzhǐ- to gasp in amazement
- to acclaim as the peak of perfection
hǎiwéijiā- to regard the four corners of the world all as home (idiom)
- to feel at home anywhere
- to roam about unconstrained
- to consider the entire country, or world, to be one's own
yǒuzuòwéi- the prospects are very good
- sth well worth doing
yǒuwéi- with great prospects for the future (idiom); well worth doing
wéipíng- to level
- to raze to the ground
fèngwéiguīniè- to take as a guiding principle (idiom)
hàowéirénshī- to like to lecture others (idiom)
hǎowéizhī- to do one's best
- to shape up
- to behave
jiéjiéwéi- petty favors
chácháwéimíng- keenly observant of trivial details
怀kuānwéihuái- magnanimous (idiom)
- generous
shǎoshuōwéijiā- Few words are best.
- Brevity is the soul of wit.
niánqīngyǒuwéi- young and promising
yǐnwéiào- to be intensely proud of sth (idiom)
yǐnwéihàn- to consider sth regrettable (idiom)
yǐnwéiróng- to regard it as an honor (idiom)
wàngwéi- to behave unscrupulously
bēiwéiběn- mercy as the guiding principle (idiom); the Buddhist teaching that nothing is valid except compassion
穿穿xiànwèichuān- an endless stream of visitors (idiom)
suǒzuòsuǒwéi- one's conduct and deeds
bàirénwéishī- to acknowledge as one's teacher
鹿鹿zhǐwéi- making a deer out to be a horse (idiom); deliberate misrepresentation
shěwèirén- to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own interest for other people
- altruism
shěwèigōng- to give up one's private interests for the public good (idiom); to behave altruistically
- selfless and public spirited
wéiyǒu- to take for one's own
- to expropriate
gǎnzuògǎnwéi- to stop at nothing (idiom)
- to dare to do anything
gǎnwéirénxiān- to dare to be first
- to pioneer (idiom)
yǒuwéiyǒushǒu- able to act while maintaining one's integrity (idiom)
- also written 有守有為|有守有[you3 shou3 you3 wei2]
péngwéijiān- to conspire
- to gang up
wéipáng- monumental
shàxuèwéiméng- to smear the lips with blood when taking an oath (idiom)
- to swear a sacred oath
wéiyíng- to advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step
- to consolidate at every step
hǎidàoxíngwéi- piracy
hùnwéitán- to confuse one thing with another (idiom); to muddle
wéirénshībiǎo- to serve as a model for others (idiom)
- to be a worthy teacher
wéirén- the rich man cannot be benevolent (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).
wéishànzuì- doing good deeds brings the greatest joy (idiom)
wéirén- the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).
wéi- to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through
- lack of sticking power
- short attention span
wéizhōng- to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through
- lack of sticking power
- short attention span
wéisuǒwéi- to do whatever one pleases
wéishíwǎn- it is not too late (idiom)
wéishíwǎn- already too late
wéishíwèiwǎn- it is not too late (idiom)
wéishíguòzǎo- premature
- too soon
倀wèizuòchāng- to act as accomplice to the tiger
- to help a villain do evil (idiom)
wéifēizuòdǎi- to break the law and commit crimes (idiom); malefactor
- evildoer
- to perpetrate outrages
wéibào- unable to return the favor
wéishēng- no way to get by
suǒwéi- not stopping at anything
- all manner of evil
suǒzuòwéi- attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive
- feckless
néngwéi- impotent (idiom)
- powerless
- helpless
fànzuìxíngwéi- criminal activity
lángbèiwéijiān- villains collude together (idiom); to work hand in glove with sb (to nefarious ends)
yóuwèiwéiwǎn- it is not too late (idiom)
huàwéiláo- lit. to be confined within a circle drawn on the ground (idiom)
- fig. to confine oneself to a restricted range of activities
huàwéi- see 畫地為牢|画地[hua4 di4 wei2 lao2]
fènyǒuwéi- to prove one's worth through firm resolve (idiom)
jìnérwéi- to try one's utmost
- to strive
xiāngwéimìng- mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival
- interdependent
yǎnjiànwéishí- seeing is believing
wéixiào- to turn tears into laughter (idiom); to turn grief into happiness
Shénchéngwéirén- God became man
wéicháng- accustomed to
- used to
wàngwéi- see 恣意妄為|恣意妄[zi4 yi4 wang4 wei2]
zuòfēiwéi- to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages
dǎnwàngwéi- daring
- presumptuous
- daredevil
wéishì- to believe oneself infallible (idiom)
- to be opinionated
rénwéishàn- to be of service to others
- to help others
- benevolent
wèiwéiguān- to afford a magnificent sight (idiom)
- enchanting
róngwèi- to permeate
róngwéi- to fuse together (idiom)
- hypostatic union (religion)
xíngwéizhǔ- behaviorism
xíngwéishù- behavioral data (marketing)
xíngwéizhǔn- code of conduct
- standard of conduct
jiànyǒngwéi- to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth
- acting heroically in a just cause
shíxíngwéi- foraging
shìwéiwèi- to view as dangerous (idiom); afraid to do sth
shìwéizhī- to consider sb as close friend (idiom); to take into one's confidence
qīnqīnwéi- to do sth oneself
zǒuwéishàng- see 三十六計走為上策|三十六计上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]
zhuǎnwēiwéiān- to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert a danger (esp. political or medical)
zhuǎnbēiwéi- to turn grief into happiness (idiom)
zhuànbàiwéishèng- to turn defeat into victory (idiom); snatching victory from the jaws of defeat
jīnwéizhǐ- so far
- up to now
- still (not)
退退jìntuìwéinán- no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma
- trapped
- in an impossible situation
liángwéichāng- to force an honest girl into prostitution (idiom)
- to debauch
liàngwéichū- to assess one's income and spend accordingly (idiom); to live within one's means
- You can only spend what you earn.
liàngérwéi- to weigh one's abilities and act accordingly
- to act according to one's means
- to cut one's coat according to one's cloth
yǎngwéihuàn- lit. to nurture a tiger invites calamity
- fig. to indulge one's enemy is asking for trouble (idiom)
xiǎnwéirénzhī- rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown
- secret to all but a few
wèizuǒyòutǎn- to remain neutral in a quarrel (idiom)
érwéi- What can you have against it? (idiom)
- We should do this.
- Go for it!
xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng- strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the first move is an advantage.
dàoqiánwéizhǐ- until now
- so far
fǎnshèhuìxíngwéi- antisocial behavior
hūnqiánxìngxíngwèi- pre-marital sex
mínshíwéitiān- Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need.
- Food first, ethical niceties second
wèirénmín- Serve the People!, CCP political slogan
wéiguì- the rarer sth is, the greater its value (idiom)
bǎishànxiàowéixiān- of all virtues filial piety is most important (idiom)
yǎnjiànwéijìng- what remains unseen is deemed to be clean
- what the eye doesn't see, the heart doesn't grieve over (idiom)
érwéizhī- to have no other choice
- to be the last resort
wéiwàiréndào- no use to tell others
- let's keep this between ourselves (idiom)
lìngréntànwéiguānzhǐ- (set expression) astonishing to see
huàgānwéi- lit. to exchange weapons of war for gifts of jade and silk (idiom)
- fig. to turn hostility into friendship
huàxiǔwéishén- lit. to change something rotten into something magical (idiom)
qiǎngxìngxìngxíngwéi- sexual obsession
zhùrénwéikuàizhīběn- pleasure from helping others
qínjiǎnwéizhīběn- hardwork and thriftiness are the foundations of service (idiom)
zàixiāngwéi- a stranger in a strange land (from a poem by Wang Wei 王維|王维[Wang2 Wei2])
shíshízhěwèijùnjié- Only an outstanding talent can recognize current trends (idiom). A wise man submits to circumstances.
dàotóngxiāngwéimóu- lit. persons who walk different paths cannot make plans together
- to go separate ways (idiom)
qiǎonánwéizhīchuī- The cleverest housewife cannot cook without rice (idiom); You won't get anywhere without equipment.
fānshǒuwéiyúnshǒubiàn- lit. turning his hand palm up he gathers the clouds, turning his hand palm down he turns them to rain
- very powerful and capable (idiom)
wéishī,zhōngshēnwéi- lit. teacher for one day, father for ever (idiom)
sānshíliù,zǒuwéishàng- Of the Thirty-Six Stratagems, fleeing is best.
- see also 三十六計|三十六计[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4]
xiàoyǒusān,hòuwéi- There are three ways to be unfilial; having no sons is the worst. (citation from Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3])
rénwèi,tiānzhūmiè- Look out for yourself, or heaven and earth will combine to destroy you.
- Every man for himself, and the Devil take the hindmost.
rénwéidāo,wéiròu- lit. to be the meat on sb's cutting board (idiom)
- fig. to be at sb's mercy
rénwèicái,niǎowèishíwáng- lit. human beings will die for riches, just as birds will for food (idiom)
- fig. man will do anything in his means to become rich
nìngwéisuì,wéiquán- Better broken jade than intact tile.
- Death is preferable to dishonor. (idiom)
nìngwéitóu,wéifèngwěi- see 寧做雞頭不做鳳尾|宁做鸡头不做凤尾[ning4 zuo4 ji1 tou2 , bu4 zuo4 feng4 wei3]
chéngwéiwáng,bàiwéikòu- lit. called a king if successful, called a bandit if defeated (idiom)
- fig. losers are always in the wrong
chéngzhěwéiwáng,bàizhěwéikòu- see 成則為王敗則為寇|成则败则[cheng2 ze2 wei2 wang2 , bai4 ze2 wei2 kou4]
wéirén,wéirén- the benevolent man cannot be rich and vice versa (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24).
yǎnjiànwéishí,ěrtīngwéi- to believe what one sees, not what one hears (idiom). Don't believe what people tell you until you see if for yourself.
- It ain't necessarily so.
jīngchéngsuǒjiā,jīnshíwèikāi- lit. sincerity splits open metal and metal (idiom); if you put your heart to it, you can break up metal and rocks
- With a will, you can achieve anything.
jīngchéngsuǒzhì,jīnshíwèikāi- lit. sincerity splits open metal and metal (idiom); if you put your heart to it, you can break up metal and rocks
- With a will, you can achieve anything.
ěrtīngwéi,yǎnjiànwéishí- Take what you hear to be false, only believe it when you see it (idiom). Don't believe what people tell you until you see if for yourself.
- It ain't necessarily so.
chīzhōng,fāngwéirénshàngrén- one cannot achieve glory and wealth without having been through trials and tribulations (proverb)
- no pain, no gain
Máodōng·Xiānwéirénzhīdeshi- Mao: The Unknown Story by Jung Chang 張戎|张戎 and Jon Halliday
ruòyàorénzhī,chúfēiwéi- If you don't want anyone to know, don't do it (idiom). fig. If you do something bad, people will inevitably hear about it.
shìwèizhīzhě,wèiyuèzhěróng- a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart
quánshìjièwéi,màotiānxiàzhīwěi- to defy world opinion
- to risk universal condemnation
céngjīngcānghǎinánwéishuǐ,chúquèShānshìyún- there are no rivers to one who has crossed the ocean, and no clouds to one who has passed Mount Wu (idiom)
- one who has seen the world doesn't stop at small things

This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.

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