| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 司马 | 司馬 | Sīmǎ | - official post of minister of war in pre-han Chinese states - two-character surname Sima |
| 司马光 | 司馬光 | SīmǎGuāng | - Sima Guang (1019-1086), politician and historian of Northern Song, author of Comprehensive Mirror for aid in Government 資治通鑒|资治通鉴 |
| 司马懿 | 司馬懿 | SīmǎYì | - Sima Yi (179-251), warlord under Cao Cao and subsequently founder of the Jin dynasty |
| 司马昭 | 司馬昭 | SīmǎZhāo | - Sima Zhao (211-265), military general and statesman of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cao2 Wei4] |
| 司马法 | 司馬法 | SīmǎFǎ | - “Methods of Sima”, also called “Sima Rangju’s Art of War”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Sima Rangju 司馬穰苴|司马穰苴[Si1 ma3 Rang2 ju1] |
| 司马炎 | 司馬炎 | SīmǎYán | - Sima Yan (236-290), founding emperor of Jin dynasty 晋 after the Three Kingdoms period, reigned 265-290 as Emperor Wu of Jin 晉武帝 |
| 司马谈 | 司馬談 | SīmǎTán | - Sima Tan (-110 BC), Han dynasty scholar and historian, and father of 司馬遷|司马迁[Si1 ma3 Qian1] |
| 司马迁 | 司馬遷 | SīmǎQiān | - Sima Qian (145-86 BC), Han Dynasty historian, author of Records of the Grand Historian 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4], known as the father of Chinese historiography |
| 司马承帧 | 司馬承幀 | SīmǎChéngzhēn | - Sima Chengzhen (655-735), Daoist priest in Tang dynasty |
| 司马穰苴 | 司馬穰苴 | SīmǎRángjū | - Sima Rangju (c. 800 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), military strategist of the Qi State 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2] and author of “Methods of Sima” 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] |
| 易司马仪 | 易司馬儀 | Yìsīmǎyí | - Ismail (name) - Shāh Ismāil I (1487-1524), founder of Persian Safavid dynasty, reigned 1501-1524 |
| 司马辽太郎 | 司馬遼太郎 | SīmǎLiáotàiláng | - SHIBA Ryotarō (1923-1996), Japanese author of historical novels |
| 司马昭之心路人皆知 | 司馬昭之心路人皆知 | SīmǎZhāozhīxīnlùrénjiēzhī | - lit. Sima Zhao's intentions are obvious to everyone (idiom) - fig. an open secret |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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