| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 叁 | 參 | sān | - three (banker's anti-fraud numeral) |
| 参 | 參 | cān | - to take part in - to participate - to join - to attend - to counsel - unequal - varied - irregular - uneven - not uniform - abbr. for 參議院|参议院 Senate, Upper House |
| 参 | 參 | shēn | - ginseng - one of the 28 constellations |
| 丹参 | 丹參 | dānshēn | - Salvia miltiorrhiza |
| 人参 | 人參 | rénshēn | - ginseng |
| 内参 | 內參 | nèicān | - internal reference (within the same publication) |
| 参加 | 參加 | cānjiā | - to participate - to take part - to join |
| 参劾 | 參劾 | cānhé | - to accuse - to impeach - (in imperial China) to level charges against an official |
| 参半 | 參半 | cānbàn | - half - half and half - both ... and ... - just as much ... as ... - equally |
| 参天 | 參天 | cāntiān | - reach high to the sky - tall - of great height |
| 参孙 | 參孫 | Cānsūn | - Samson (name) - biblical hero around 1100 BC |
| 参宿 | 參宿 | Shēnxiù | - Three Stars (Chinese constellation) |
| 参展 | 參展 | cānzhǎn | - to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc |
| 参差 | 參差 | cēncī | - uneven - jagged - snaggletooth - ragged - serrated |
| 参悟 | 參悟 | cānwù | - to comprehend (the nature of things etc) - to achieve enlightenment |
| 参战 | 參戰 | cānzhàn | - to go to war - to engage in war |
| 参拜 | 參拜 | cānbài | - to formally call on - to worship (a God) - to pay homage to sb |
| 参政 | 參政 | cānzhèng | - to be involved in politics - participation in politics |
| 参数 | 參數 | cānshù | - parameter |
| 参校 | 參校 | cānjiào | - to proofread - to revise one or more editions of a text using an authoritative edition as a source book - to editorially revise a text |
| 参照 | 參照 | cānzhào | - to consult a reference - to refer to (another document) |
| 参看 | 參看 | cānkàn | - see also - please refer to - confer (cf.) - to consult for reference |
| 参禅 | 參禪 | cānchán | - to practice Chan Buddhist meditation - to practice Zen meditation - to sit in meditation |
| 参考 | 參考 | cānkǎo | - consultation - reference - to consult - to refer |
| 参股 | 參股 | cāngǔ | - equity participation (finance) |
| 参与 | 參與 | cānyù | - to participate (in sth) |
| 参茸 | 參茸 | shēnróng | - ginseng and young deer antler (used in TCM) |
| 参薯 | 參薯 | shēnshǔ | - Dioscorea alata (Kinampay or aromatic purple yam, a sweet root crop) |
| 参见 | 參見 | cānjiàn | - to refer to - see also - confer (cf.) - to pay respect to |
| 参观 | 參觀 | cānguān | - to look around - to tour - to visit |
| 参谋 | 參謀 | cānmóu | - staff officer - to give advice |
| 参谒 | 參謁 | cānyè | - to visit - to pay one's respects to (a revered figure etc) - to pay homage (at a tomb etc) |
| 参议 | 參議 | cānyì | - consultant - adviser |
| 参赛 | 參賽 | cānsài | - to compete - to take part in a competition |
| 参赞 | 參贊 | cānzàn | - diplomatic officer - attache |
| 参军 | 參軍 | cānjūn | - to join the army |
| 参透 | 參透 | cāntòu | - to fully grasp - to penetrate |
| 参选 | 參選 | cānxuǎn | - to be a candidate in an election or other selection process - to run for office - to turn out to vote |
| 参酌 | 參酌 | cānzhuó | - to consider (a matter) - to deliberate |
| 参量 | 參量 | cānliàng | - parameter (math) - quantity used as a parameter - modulus (math.) |
| 参阅 | 參閱 | cānyuè | - to consult - to refer to - to read (instructions) |
| 参院 | 參院 | cānyuàn | - abbr. for 參議院|参议院[can1 yi4 yuan4], senate - upper chamber (of legislative assembly) |
| 参杂 | 參雜 | cānzá | - to mix |
| 参预 | 參預 | cānyù | - variant of 參與|参与[can1 yu4] |
| 曹参 | 曹參 | CáoCān | - Cao Can (-190 BC), second chancellor of Han Dynasty, contributed to its founding by fighting on Liu Bang's 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] side during the Chu-Han Contention 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1] - also pr. [Cao2 Shen1] |
| 曾参 | 曾參 | ZēngShēn | - Zeng Shen (505-435 BC), a.k.a. 曾子[Zeng1 zi3], student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2] |
| 沙参 | 沙參 | shāshēn | - ladybell root (Radix adenophorae) |
| 海参 | 海參 | hǎishēn | - sea cucumber |
| 玄参 | 玄參 | xuánshēn | - Ningpo figwort (Scrophularia ningpoensis) - root of Ningpo figwort (used in TCM) |
| 苦参 | 苦參 | kǔshēn | - liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM |
| 高参 | 高參 | gāocān | - senior staff officer - staff officer of great talent |
| 党参 | 黨參 | dǎngshēn | - poor man's ginseng (Codonopsis pilosula) - codonopsis root (used in TCM) |
| 参两院 | 參兩院 | cānliǎngyuàn | - both houses of US Congress |
| 参加者 | 參加者 | cānjiāzhě | - participant |
| 参卡尔 | 參卡爾 | Cānkǎěr | - Ivan Cankar (1876-1918), Slovenian modernist writer |
| 参宿七 | 參宿七 | Shēnxiùqī | - Rigel (star) - lit. seventh star of the Three Stars Chinese constellation |
| 参政权 | 參政權 | cānzhèngquán | - suffrage - voting rights |
| 参照系 | 參照系 | cānzhàoxì | - frame of reference - coordinate frame (math.) |
| 参考书 | 參考書 | cānkǎoshū | - reference book |
| 参考系 | 參考系 | cānkǎoxì | - frame of reference |
| 参与者 | 參與者 | cānyùzhě | - participant |
| 参访团 | 參訪團 | cānfǎngtuán | - delegation |
| 参谋长 | 參謀長 | cānmóuzhǎng | - chief of staff |
| 参议员 | 參議員 | cānyìyuán | - senator |
| 参议院 | 參議院 | cānyìyuàn | - senate - upper chamber (of legislative assembly) |
| 参赛者 | 參賽者 | cānsàizhě | - competitor - CL:名[ming2] |
| 参选人 | 參選人 | cānxuǎnrén | - election participant - candidate |
| 参选率 | 參選率 | cānxuǎnlǜ | - voter turnout |
| 川党参 | 川黨參 | Chuāndǎngshēn | - Sichuan codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula, root used in TCM) |
| 海参崴 | 海參崴 | Hǎishēnwǎi | - Vladivostok - Ming and Qing name for Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯託克|符拉迪沃斯托克 and the province around it |
| 花旗参 | 花旗參 | huāqíshēn | - American ginseng |
| 高丽参 | 高麗參 | Gāolíshēn | - Koryo ginseng |
| 仅作参考 | 僅作參考 | jǐnzuòcānkǎo | - for reference only |
| 仅供参考 | 僅供參考 | jǐngōngcānkǎo | - for reference only |
| 参差不齐 | 參差不齊 | cēncībùqí | - unevenly matched (idiom); scraggly - jagged |
| 参差错落 | 參差錯落 | cēncīcuòluò | - uneven and jumbled (idiom); irregular and disorderly - in a tangled mess |
| 参考文献 | 參考文獻 | cānkǎowénxiàn | - cited material - reference (to the literature) - bibliography |
| 参考材料 | 參考材料 | cānkǎocáiliào | - reference material - source documents |
| 参考消息 | 參考消息 | CānkǎoXiāoxī | - Reference News (PRC limited-distribution daily newspaper) |
| 参考资料 | 參考資料 | cānkǎozīliào | - reference material - bibliography |
| 参谋总长 | 參謀總長 | cānmóuzǒngzhǎng | - army Chief of Staff |
| 参量空间 | 參量空間 | cānliàngkōngjiān | - moduli space (math.) - parameter space |
| 增量参数 | 增量參數 | zēngliàngcānshù | - incremental parameter |
| 弧长参数 | 弧長參數 | húchángcānshù | - parametrization by arc length (of a space curve) |
| 正则参数 | 正則參數 | zhèngzécānshù | - regular parametrization |
| 约翰参书 | 約翰參書 | Yuēhàncānshū | - Third epistle of St John - also written 約翰三書|约翰三书 |
| 总参谋部 | 總參謀部 | zǒngcānmóubù | - (military) General Staff Headquarters |
| 总参谋长 | 總參謀長 | zǒngcānmóuzhǎng | - (military) Chief of Staff |
| 谢绝参观 | 謝絕參觀 | xièjuécānguān | - closed to visitors - no admittance |
| 参考椭球体 | 參考橢球體 | cānkǎotuǒqiútǐ | - reference ellipsoid (geodesy) |
| 女子参政权 | 女子參政權 | nǚzǐcānzhèngquán | - women's suffrage |
| 美国参议院 | 美國參議院 | MěiguóCānyìyuàn | - United States Senate |
| 选民参加率 | 選民參加率 | xuǎnmíncānjiālǜ | - voter participation rate |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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