| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 职 | 職 | zhí | - office - duty |
| 责 | 責 | zé | - duty - responsibility - to reproach - to blame |
| 任务 | 任務 | rènwu | - mission - assignment - task - duty - role - CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4] |
| 天职 | 天職 | tiānzhí | - vocation - duty - mission in life |
| 义务 | 義務 | yìwù | - duty - obligation - commitment - volunteer duty - CL:項|项[xiang4] - mandatory - voluntary |
| 职分 | 職分 | zhífèn | - duty |
| 职守 | 職守 | zhíshǒu | - duty - responsibility - post |
| 职责 | 職責 | zhízé | - duty - responsibility - obligation |
| 责任 | 責任 | zérèn | - responsibility - blame - duty - CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 值 | 值 | zhí | - value - (to be) worth - to happen to - to be on duty |
| 儤 | 儤 | bào | - on night duty |
| 接 | 接 | jiē | - to receive - to answer (the phone) - to meet or welcome sb - to connect - to catch - to join - to extend - to take one's turn on duty - to take over for sb |
| 上夜 | 上夜 | shàngyè | - to be on night duty |
| 上班 | 上班 | shàngbān | - to go to work - to be on duty - to start work - to go to the office |
| 下岗 | 下崗 | xiàgǎng | - to come off sentry duty - to lay off (a worker) - laid-off |
| 保税 | 保稅 | bǎoshuì | - duty free |
| 值夜 | 值夜 | zhíyè | - on night duty |
| 值宿 | 值宿 | zhísù | - on night duty |
| 值日 | 值日 | zhírì | - on day duty |
| 值班 | 值班 | zhíbān | - to work a shift - on duty |
| 免税 | 免稅 | miǎnshuì | - not liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc) - tax free - duty free (shop) |
| 分内 | 分內 | fènnèi | - one's job or duty - within one's remit |
| 坐班 | 坐班 | zuòbān | - to work office hours - on duty |
| 报到 | 報到 | bàodào | - to report for duty - to check in - to register |
| 失职 | 失職 | shīzhí | - to lose one's job - unemployment - not to fulfil one's obligations - to neglect one's job - dereliction of duty |
| 失责 | 失責 | shīzé | - breach of responsibility - failure to carry out one's duty |
| 奉职 | 奉職 | fèngzhí | - devotion to duty |
| 孝悌 | 孝悌 | xiàotì | - filial piety and fraternal duty |
| 守备 | 守備 | shǒubèi | - to garrison - to stand guard - on garrison duty |
| 专职 | 專職 | zhuānzhí | - special duty - assigned full time to a task |
| 放哨 | 放哨 | fàngshào | - to keep watch - to do sentry duty - to be on patrol |
| 本分 | 本分 | běnfèn | - (to play) one's part - one's role - one's duty - (to stay within) one's bounds |
| 殉职 | 殉職 | xùnzhí | - to die in the line of duty |
| 溺职 | 溺職 | nìzhí | - to neglect one's duty - dereliction of duty |
| 渎职 | 瀆職 | dúzhí | - wrongdoing - failure to do one's duty |
| 特勤 | 特勤 | tèqín | - special duty (e.g. extra security or traffic control on special occasions) - person on special duty |
| 现役 | 現役 | xiànyì | - (military) active duty |
| 当值 | 當值 | dāngzhí | - to be on duty |
| 尽孝 | 盡孝 | jìnxiào | - to do one's filial duty |
| 尽责 | 盡責 | jìnzé | - to do one's duty - to do one's bit conscientiously |
| 瞭哨 | 瞭哨 | liàoshào | - to go on sentry duty - to stand guard |
| 站岗 | 站崗 | zhàngǎng | - to stand guard - to serve on sentry duty |
| 观风 | 觀風 | guānfēng | - on lookout duty - to serve as lookout |
| 贪渎 | 貪瀆 | tāndú | - (of an official) corrupt and negligent of his duty |
| 躲懒 | 躲懶 | duǒlǎn | - to shy away from work - to get by without attending duty |
| 轮值 | 輪值 | lúnzhí | - to take turns on duty |
| 轮换 | 輪換 | lúnhuàn | - duty roster |
| 重型 | 重型 | zhòngxíng | - heavy - heavy duty - large caliber |
| 关税 | 關稅 | guānshuì | - customs duty - tariff |
| 保税区 | 保稅區 | bǎoshuìqū | - duty free district - tariff free zone - bonded area |
| 值日生 | 值日生 | zhírìshēng | - student on duty - prefect |
| 印花税 | 印花稅 | yìnhuāshuì | - stamp duty |
| 尽义务 | 盡義務 | jìnyìwù | - to fulfil one's duty - to work without asking for reward |
| 人人有责 | 人人有責 | rénrényǒuzé | - it is everyone's duty |
| 仁至义尽 | 仁至義盡 | rénzhìyìjìn | - extreme benevolence, utmost duty (idiom); meticulous virtue and attention to duty |
| 公民义务 | 公民義務 | gōngmínyìwù | - civil obligation - a citizen's duty |
| 守土有责 | 守土有責 | shǒutǔyǒuzé | - duty to defend the country (idiom) |
| 有亏职守 | 有虧職守 | yǒukuīzhíshǒu | - (to be guilty of) dereliction of duty |
| 深明大义 | 深明大義 | shēnmíngdàyì | - to have a high notion of one's duty - to be highly principled |
| 玩忽职守 | 玩忽職守 | wánhūzhíshǒu | - to neglect one's duty - dereliction of duty - malpractice |
| 退居二线 | 退居二線 | tuìjūèrxiàn | - to withdraw to the second line of duty - to resign from a leading post (and assume an advisory post) |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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