| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 军 | 軍 | jūn | - army - military - arms - CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 兵团 | 兵團 | bīngtuán | - large military unit - formation - corps - army |
| 大军 | 大軍 | dàjūn | - army - main forces |
| 军旅 | 軍旅 | jūnlǚ | - army |
| 军队 | 軍隊 | jūnduì | - army - troops - CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4] |
| 部队 | 部隊 | bùduì | - army - armed forces - troops - force - unit - CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 陆军 | 陸軍 | lùjūn | - army |
| 兵 | 兵 | bīng | - soldiers - a force - an army - weapons - arms - military - warlike - CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 师 | 師 | shī | - teacher - master - expert - model - army division - (old) troops - to dispatch troops |
| 戎 | 戎 | róng | - generic term for weapons (old) - army (matters) - military affairs |
| 犄 | 犄 | jī | - ox-horns - wing of an army |
| 督 | 督 | dū | - to supervise and direct - army title (archaic) |
| 糺 | 糺 | jiǔ | - army (used during the Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties) |
| 三军 | 三軍 | sānjūn | - (in former times) upper, middle and lower army - army of right, center and left - (in modern times) the three armed services: Army, Navy and Air Force |
| 上校 | 上校 | shàngxiào | - high ranking officer in Chinese army - colonel |
| 中校 | 中校 | zhōngxiào | - middle ranking officer in Chinese army - lieutenant colonel - commander |
| 主力 | 主力 | zhǔlì | - main force - main strength of an army |
| 俄军 | 俄軍 | Éjūn | - Russian army |
| 伪军 | 偽軍 | wěijūn | - puppet army |
| 元军 | 元軍 | Yuánjūn | - Mongol army - army of Yuan dynasty |
| 入伍 | 入伍 | rùwǔ | - to enter the army - to enlist |
| 兵痞 | 兵痞 | bīngpǐ | - army riffraff - army ruffian - soldier of fortune |
| 兵站 | 兵站 | bīngzhàn | - army service station - military depot |
| 参军 | 參軍 | cānjūn | - to join the army |
| 叛军 | 叛軍 | pànjūn | - rebel army |
| 大校 | 大校 | dàxiào | - senior ranking officer in Chinese army - senior colonel |
| 官军 | 官軍 | guānjūn | - official army government army |
| 少校 | 少校 | shàoxiào | - junior ranking officer in Chinese army - major - lieutenant commander |
| 征马 | 征馬 | zhēngmǎ | - horse capable of long expedition - army horse |
| 从戎 | 從戎 | cóngróng | - to enlist - to be in the army |
| 从军 | 從軍 | cóngjūn | - to enlist - to serve in the army |
| 成军 | 成軍 | chéngjūn | - lit. to form an army - to set up (team, group, band, organization etc) - to found - opening (ceremony) - to commission (arms system, naval vessel) - to graduate from an apprenticeship |
| 挥师 | 揮師 | huīshī | - in command of the army |
| 扩编 | 擴編 | kuòbiān | - to expand (esp. by new recruitment) - to increase the army - to augment |
| 日军 | 日軍 | Rìjūn | - Japanese army - Japanese troops |
| 服役 | 服役 | fúyì | - to serve in the army - in active service |
| 朱德 | 朱德 | ZhūDé | - Zhu De (1886-1976), communist leader and founder of the People's Liberation Army |
| 法军 | 法軍 | Fǎjūn | - French army |
| 海陆 | 海陸 | hǎilù | - sea and land - ocean and continent - army and navy |
| 清军 | 清軍 | Qīngjūn | - the Qing army |
| 溃兵 | 潰兵 | kuìbīng | - defeated troops - routed army - scattered soldiers |
| 营垒 | 營壘 | yínglěi | - army camp |
| 当兵 | 當兵 | dāngbīng | - to serve in the army - to be a soldier |
| 发兵 | 發兵 | fābīng | - to dispatch an army - to send troops |
| 督标 | 督標 | dūbiāo | - army regiment at the disposal of province governor-general |
| 粘虫 | 粘蟲 | niánchóng | - army worm (e.g. Mythimna separata or Leucania separata etc, major cereal pests) |
| 粮草 | 糧草 | liángcǎo | - army provisions - rations and fodder |
| 粮饷 | 糧餉 | liángxiǎng | - army provisions |
| 红军 | 紅軍 | Hóngjūn | - Red Army |
| 练兵 | 練兵 | liànbīng | - to drill troops - army training |
| 美军 | 美軍 | Měijūn | - US army - US armed forces |
| 义军 | 義軍 | yìjūn | - volunteer army |
| 兴师 | 興師 | xīngshī | - to dispatch troops - to send an army - to mobilize forces |
| 刍粮 | 芻糧 | chúliáng | - army provisions |
| 英军 | 英軍 | Yīngjūn | - British army |
| 赵军 | 趙軍 | Zhàojūn | - army of Zhao 趙國|赵国 during the Warring States |
| 军势 | 軍勢 | jūnshì | - army strength - military prowess or potential |
| 军政 | 軍政 | jūnzhèng | - army and government |
| 军营 | 軍營 | jūnyíng | - barracks - army camp |
| 军粮 | 軍糧 | jūnliáng | - army provisions |
| 军绿 | 軍綠 | jūnlǜ | - army green |
| 军衔 | 軍銜 | jūnxián | - army rank - military rank |
| 逃兵 | 逃兵 | táobīng | - army deserter |
| 铁军 | 鐵軍 | tiějūn | - invincible army |
| 侵略军 | 侵略軍 | qīnlüèjūn | - invading army |
| 八路军 | 八路軍 | Bālùjūn | - the Eighth Route Army |
| 勤务兵 | 勤務兵 | qínwùbīng | - army orderly |
| 勤务员 | 勤務員 | qínwùyuán | - odd job man - army orderly |
| 北伐军 | 北伐軍 | běifájūn | - the Northern Expeditionary Army |
| 十字军 | 十字軍 | shízìjūn | - crusaders - army of crusaders - the Crusades |
| 宋任穷 | 宋任窮 | SòngRènqióng | - Song Renqiong (1909-2005), general of the People's Liberation Army |
| 建军节 | 建軍節 | Jiànjūnjié | - Army Day (August 1) |
| 张学良 | 張學良 | ZhāngXuéliáng | - Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalists and subsequently for the People's Liberation Army |
| 志愿军 | 志願軍 | zhìyuànjūn | - volunteer army |
| 政府军 | 政府軍 | zhèngfǔjūn | - government army |
| 正规军 | 正規軍 | zhèngguījūn | - regular army - standing army |
| 水陆师 | 水陸師 | shuǐlùshī | - army and navy (in Qing times) |
| 海陆军 | 海陸軍 | hǎilùjūn | - navy and army - military force |
| 义勇军 | 義勇軍 | yìyǒngjūn | - volunteer army |
| 远征军 | 遠征軍 | yuǎnzhēngjūn | - expeditionary force - army on a distant expedition |
| 边防军 | 邊防軍 | biānfángjūn | - border guard - frontier army |
| 野战军 | 野戰軍 | yězhànjūn | - field army |
| 开小差 | 開小差 | kāixiǎochāi | - to be absent-minded - to desert - to abscond from the army - absent without leave (AWOL) |
| 陈再道 | 陳再道 | ChénZàidào | - Chen Zaidao (1909-1993), general in the People's Liberation Army |
| 集团军 | 集團軍 | jítuánjūn | - army grouping - collective army |
| 革命军 | 革命軍 | gémìngjūn | - revolutionary army |
| 黑旗军 | 黑旗軍 | HēiQíJūn | - Black Flag Army |
| 兵强马壮 | 兵強馬壯 | bīngqiángmǎzhuàng | - lit. strong soldiers and sturdy horses (idiom) - fig. a well-trained and powerful army |
| 参谋总长 | 參謀總長 | cānmóuzǒngzhǎng | - army Chief of Staff |
| 戎马生涯 | 戎馬生涯 | róngmǎshēngyá | - army life (idiom) - the experience of war |
| 投鞭断流 | 投鞭斷流 | tóubiānduànliú | - arms enough to stem the stream (idiom); formidable army |
| 招兵买马 | 招兵買馬 | zhāobīngmǎimǎ | - to recruit soldiers and buy horses (idiom); to raise a large army - fig. to expand business - to recruit new staff |
| 行军路线 | 行軍路線 | xíngjūnlùxiàn | - army itinerary - route of march |
| 调兵遣将 | 調兵遣將 | diàobīngqiǎnjiàng | - to move an army and send a general (idiom); to deploy an army - to send a team on a task |
| 军事训练 | 軍事訓練 | jūnshìxùnliàn | - military exercise - army drill |
| 金戈铁马 | 金戈鐵馬 | jīngētiěmǎ | - very powerful army |
| 人民解放军 | 人民解放軍 | rénmínjiěfàngjūn | - People's Liberation Army |
| 国民革命军 | 國民革命軍 | GuómínGémìngjūn | - National Revolutionary Army |
| 爱尔兰共和军 | 愛爾蘭共和軍 | ÀiěrlánGònghéjūn | - Irish Republican Army |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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