| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 臣 | 臣 | Chén | - surname Chen |
| 臣 | 臣 | chén | - state official or subject in dynastic China - "Your Servant", form of address used when speaking to a ruler - to submit oneself to the rule of or acknowledge allegiance to - to serve a ruler as his subject - Kangxi radical 168 |
| 人臣 | 人臣 | rénchén | - an official (in former times) |
| 内臣 | 內臣 | nèichén | - chamberlain |
| 功臣 | 功臣 | gōngchén | - minister who has given outstanding service |
| 史臣 | 史臣 | shǐchén | - official in charge of public records |
| 名臣 | 名臣 | míngchén | - important official or statesman (in feudal China) |
| 君臣 | 君臣 | jūnchén | - a ruler and his ministers (old) |
| 大臣 | 大臣 | dàchén | - chancellor (of a monarchy) - cabinet minister |
| 奸臣 | 奸臣 | jiānchén | - a treacherous court official - a minister who conspires against the state |
| 家臣 | 家臣 | jiāchén | - counselor of king or feudal warlord - henchman |
| 宠臣 | 寵臣 | chǒngchén | - favored minister |
| 弄臣 | 弄臣 | nòngchén | - emperor's favorite courtier |
| 微臣 | 微臣 | wēichén | - this small official - humble servant |
| 忠臣 | 忠臣 | zhōngchén | - faithful official |
| 文臣 | 文臣 | wénchén | - civilian court official (in former times) |
| 朝臣 | 朝臣 | cháochén | - court councilor |
| 柄臣 | 柄臣 | bǐngchén | - powerful official - big shot |
| 争臣 | 爭臣 | zhēngchén | - minister not afraid to give forthright criticism |
| 臣下 | 臣下 | chénxià | - official in feudal court - subject |
| 臣仆 | 臣僕 | chénpú | - servant |
| 臣僚 | 臣僚 | chénliáo | - court official (in former times) |
| 臣妾 | 臣妾 | chénqiè | - male and female servants |
| 臣子 | 臣子 | chénzǐ | - official in feudal court - subject |
| 臣属 | 臣屬 | chénshǔ | - official in feudal court - subject |
| 臣服 | 臣服 | chénfú | - to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime) - to serve |
| 臣民 | 臣民 | chénmín | - subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc) |
| 臣虏 | 臣虜 | chénlǔ | - slave |
| 诤臣 | 諍臣 | zhèngchén | - official who dares speak frankly before the emperor |
| 谋臣 | 謀臣 | móuchén | - imperial strategic adviser - expert on strategy |
| 贰臣 | 貳臣 | èrchén | - turncoat official |
| 车臣 | 車臣 | Chēchén | - Chechnya, a Russian region in the Caucasus - Chechen |
| 近臣 | 近臣 | jìnchén | - member of a monarch's inner ministerial circle (old) |
| 逆臣 | 逆臣 | nìchén | - rebellious minister |
| 重臣 | 重臣 | zhòngchén | - important minister - major figure in government |
| 吴任臣 | 吳任臣 | WúRènchén | - Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋 |
| 李舜臣 | 李舜臣 | LǐShùnchén | - Yi Sunshin (1545-1598), Korean admiral and folk hero, famous for sea victories over the Japanese invaders |
| 乱臣贼子 | 亂臣賊子 | luànchénzéizǐ | - rebels and traitors (idiom) - general term for scoundrel |
| 位极人臣 | 位極人臣 | wèijírénchén | - to have reached the highest official positions |
| 俯首称臣 | 俯首稱臣 | fǔshǒuchēngchén | - to bow before (idiom) - to capitulate |
| 外交大臣 | 外交大臣 | wàijiāodàchén | - Foreign Secretary - (UK) Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs |
| 掌玺大臣 | 掌璽大臣 | zhǎngxǐdàchén | - chancellor (rank in various European states) - grand chancellor |
| 臣一主二 | 臣一主二 | chényīzhǔèr | - One has the right to choose the ruler one serves. (ancient proverb) |
| 船政大臣 | 船政大臣 | ChuánzhèngDàchén | - Minister of Navy during Qing times |
| 谋臣如雨 | 謀臣如雨 | móuchénrúyǔ | - strategic experts as thick as rain (idiom); no shortage of advisers on strategy |
| 谋臣武将 | 謀臣武將 | móuchénwǔjiàng | - strategic experts and powerful generals (idiom) |
| 谋臣猛将 | 謀臣猛將 | móuchénměngjiàng | - strategic experts and powerful generals (idiom) |
| 丰臣秀吉 | 豐臣秀吉 | FēngchénXiùjí | - TOYOTOMI Hideyoshi (1536-1598), Japanese warlord, undisputed ruler of Japan 1590-1598 |
| 财务大臣 | 財務大臣 | cáiwùdàchén | - finance minister |
| 财政大臣 | 財政大臣 | cáizhèngdàchén | - finance minister - UK chancellor of exchequer |
| 开国功臣 | 開國功臣 | kāiguógōngchén | - outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state) |
| 防卫大臣 | 防衛大臣 | fángwèidàchén | - minister of defense (esp. in Japan) |
| 骨鲠之臣 | 骨鯁之臣 | gǔgěngzhīchén | - lit. fish bone of a minister (idiom); fig. person one can rely on for candid criticism |
| 内阁总理大臣 | 內閣總理大臣 | NèigéZǒnglǐDàchén | - formal title of the Japanese prime minister |
This website combine data from several databases (notably: Unihan, CC-CEDICT). Please be aware that some information presented may be incorrect, especially for very rare Chinese characters. We take no responsibility for incorrect data, though we constantly try to make the website as accurate as possible.
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